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Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures

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Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures. / Imholze, Celina; Hutterer, Katharina; Gall, Dominik; Dannlowski, Udo; Domschke, Katharina; Leehr, Elisabeth J; Lonsdorf, Tina Barbara; Lueken, Ulrike; Reif, Andreas; Rosenkranz, Karoline Sophia; Schiele, Miriam A.; Zwanzger, Peter; Pauli, Paul; Gamer, Matthias.

In: Z PSYCHOL, Vol. 231, No. 2, 05.2023, p. 137-148.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Imholze, C, Hutterer, K, Gall, D, Dannlowski, U, Domschke, K, Leehr, EJ, Lonsdorf, TB, Lueken, U, Reif, A, Rosenkranz, KS, Schiele, MA, Zwanzger, P, Pauli, P & Gamer, M 2023, 'Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures', Z PSYCHOL, vol. 231, no. 2, pp. 137-148. https://doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000523

APA

Imholze, C., Hutterer, K., Gall, D., Dannlowski, U., Domschke, K., Leehr, E. J., Lonsdorf, T. B., Lueken, U., Reif, A., Rosenkranz, K. S., Schiele, M. A., Zwanzger, P., Pauli, P., & Gamer, M. (2023). Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures. Z PSYCHOL, 231(2), 137-148. https://doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000523

Vancouver

Imholze C, Hutterer K, Gall D, Dannlowski U, Domschke K, Leehr EJ et al. Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures. Z PSYCHOL. 2023 May;231(2):137-148. https://doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000523

Bibtex

@article{248fd9d280e947daa841796ee75311d2,
title = "Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures",
abstract = "Adverse experiences interact with individual vulnerability in the etiology of mental disorders, but due to the paucity of longitudinalstudies, their precise interplay remains unclear. Here, we investigated how individual differences in threat responsiveness modulated ad-justments in negative affect during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants (N= 441) underwent a fear conditioning and generalization experimentbetween 2013 and 2020 and were reassessed regarding anxiety and depression symptoms after the pandemic outbreak. Participants showedincreased levels of negative affect following pandemic onset, which were partly modulated by laboratory measures of threat responsiveness.Decreased differentiation of threat and safety signals in participants with higher prepandemic depression and anxiety scores in the laboratoryassessment were most predictive of increased symptom levels after the onset of the pandemic. However, effects were small and should bereplicated in independent samples to further characterize how individual differences in threat processing interact with adverse experiences inthe development of psychopathology.",
author = "Celina Imholze and Katharina Hutterer and Dominik Gall and Udo Dannlowski and Katharina Domschke and Leehr, {Elisabeth J} and Lonsdorf, {Tina Barbara} and Ulrike Lueken and Andreas Reif and Rosenkranz, {Karoline Sophia} and Schiele, {Miriam A.} and Peter Zwanzger and Paul Pauli and Matthias Gamer",
year = "2023",
month = may,
doi = "10.1027/2151-2604/a000523",
language = "English",
volume = "231",
pages = "137--148",
journal = "Z PSYCHOL",
issn = "2190-8370",
publisher = "Hogrefe",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prediction of Changes in Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Experimental Fear Conditioning and Generalization Measures

AU - Imholze, Celina

AU - Hutterer, Katharina

AU - Gall, Dominik

AU - Dannlowski, Udo

AU - Domschke, Katharina

AU - Leehr, Elisabeth J

AU - Lonsdorf, Tina Barbara

AU - Lueken, Ulrike

AU - Reif, Andreas

AU - Rosenkranz, Karoline Sophia

AU - Schiele, Miriam A.

AU - Zwanzger, Peter

AU - Pauli, Paul

AU - Gamer, Matthias

PY - 2023/5

Y1 - 2023/5

N2 - Adverse experiences interact with individual vulnerability in the etiology of mental disorders, but due to the paucity of longitudinalstudies, their precise interplay remains unclear. Here, we investigated how individual differences in threat responsiveness modulated ad-justments in negative affect during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants (N= 441) underwent a fear conditioning and generalization experimentbetween 2013 and 2020 and were reassessed regarding anxiety and depression symptoms after the pandemic outbreak. Participants showedincreased levels of negative affect following pandemic onset, which were partly modulated by laboratory measures of threat responsiveness.Decreased differentiation of threat and safety signals in participants with higher prepandemic depression and anxiety scores in the laboratoryassessment were most predictive of increased symptom levels after the onset of the pandemic. However, effects were small and should bereplicated in independent samples to further characterize how individual differences in threat processing interact with adverse experiences inthe development of psychopathology.

AB - Adverse experiences interact with individual vulnerability in the etiology of mental disorders, but due to the paucity of longitudinalstudies, their precise interplay remains unclear. Here, we investigated how individual differences in threat responsiveness modulated ad-justments in negative affect during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants (N= 441) underwent a fear conditioning and generalization experimentbetween 2013 and 2020 and were reassessed regarding anxiety and depression symptoms after the pandemic outbreak. Participants showedincreased levels of negative affect following pandemic onset, which were partly modulated by laboratory measures of threat responsiveness.Decreased differentiation of threat and safety signals in participants with higher prepandemic depression and anxiety scores in the laboratoryassessment were most predictive of increased symptom levels after the onset of the pandemic. However, effects were small and should bereplicated in independent samples to further characterize how individual differences in threat processing interact with adverse experiences inthe development of psychopathology.

U2 - 10.1027/2151-2604/a000523

DO - 10.1027/2151-2604/a000523

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 231

SP - 137

EP - 148

JO - Z PSYCHOL

JF - Z PSYCHOL

SN - 2190-8370

IS - 2

ER -