Immature renal dendritic cells recruit regulatory CXCR6(+) invariant natural killer T cells to attenuate crescentic GN.

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Immature renal dendritic cells recruit regulatory CXCR6(+) invariant natural killer T cells to attenuate crescentic GN. / Riedel, Jan-Hendrik; Paust, Hans-Joachim; Turner, Jan Eric; Tittel, André P; Krebs, Christian; Disteldorf, Erik; Wegscheid, Claudia; Tiegs, Gisa; Velden, Joachim; Mittrücker, Hans Willi; Garbi, Natalio; Stahl, Rolf A.K.; Steinmetz, Oliver; Kurts, Christian; Panzer, Ulf.

In: J AM SOC NEPHROL, Vol. 23, No. 12, 12, 2012, p. 1987-2000.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

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@article{5e8e3dd0887a40f690521775c51151ec,
title = "Immature renal dendritic cells recruit regulatory CXCR6(+) invariant natural killer T cells to attenuate crescentic GN.",
abstract = "Immature renal dendritic cells (DCs) are protective early in murine crescentic GN, but the mechanisms underlying this protection are unknown. Here, depletion of DCs reduced the recruitment of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, which attenuate GN, into the kidney in the early stage of experimental crescentic GN. More than 90% of renal iNKT cells expressed the chemokine receptor CXCR6, and renal DCs produced high amounts of the cognate ligand CXCL16 early after induction of nephritis, suggesting that renal DC-derived CXCL16 might attract protective CXCR6(+) iNKT cells. Consistent with this finding, CXCR6-deficient mice exhibited less iNKT cell recruitment and developed nephritis that was more severe, similar to the aggravated nephritis observed in mice depleted of immature DCs. Finally, adoptive transfer of CXCR6-competent NKT cells ameliorated nephritis. Taken together, these results suggest an immunoprotective mechanism involving immature DCs, CXCL16, CXCR6, and regulatory iNKT cells, which might stimulate the development of new therapeutic strategies for GN.",
keywords = "Animals, Male, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Sheep, Glomerulonephritis/*immunology, Chemokine CXCL6/*metabolism, Dendritic Cells/*physiology, Leukocytes, Mononuclear/*physiology, Receptors, CXCR/*metabolism, Animals, Male, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Sheep, Glomerulonephritis/*immunology, Chemokine CXCL6/*metabolism, Dendritic Cells/*physiology, Leukocytes, Mononuclear/*physiology, Receptors, CXCR/*metabolism",
author = "Jan-Hendrik Riedel and Hans-Joachim Paust and Turner, {Jan Eric} and Tittel, {Andr{\'e} P} and Christian Krebs and Erik Disteldorf and Claudia Wegscheid and Gisa Tiegs and Joachim Velden and Mittr{\"u}cker, {Hans Willi} and Natalio Garbi and Stahl, {Rolf A.K.} and Oliver Steinmetz and Christian Kurts and Ulf Panzer",
year = "2012",
language = "English",
volume = "23",
pages = "1987--2000",
journal = "J AM SOC NEPHROL",
issn = "1046-6673",
publisher = "American Society of Nephrology",
number = "12",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Immature renal dendritic cells recruit regulatory CXCR6(+) invariant natural killer T cells to attenuate crescentic GN.

AU - Riedel, Jan-Hendrik

AU - Paust, Hans-Joachim

AU - Turner, Jan Eric

AU - Tittel, André P

AU - Krebs, Christian

AU - Disteldorf, Erik

AU - Wegscheid, Claudia

AU - Tiegs, Gisa

AU - Velden, Joachim

AU - Mittrücker, Hans Willi

AU - Garbi, Natalio

AU - Stahl, Rolf A.K.

AU - Steinmetz, Oliver

AU - Kurts, Christian

AU - Panzer, Ulf

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Immature renal dendritic cells (DCs) are protective early in murine crescentic GN, but the mechanisms underlying this protection are unknown. Here, depletion of DCs reduced the recruitment of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, which attenuate GN, into the kidney in the early stage of experimental crescentic GN. More than 90% of renal iNKT cells expressed the chemokine receptor CXCR6, and renal DCs produced high amounts of the cognate ligand CXCL16 early after induction of nephritis, suggesting that renal DC-derived CXCL16 might attract protective CXCR6(+) iNKT cells. Consistent with this finding, CXCR6-deficient mice exhibited less iNKT cell recruitment and developed nephritis that was more severe, similar to the aggravated nephritis observed in mice depleted of immature DCs. Finally, adoptive transfer of CXCR6-competent NKT cells ameliorated nephritis. Taken together, these results suggest an immunoprotective mechanism involving immature DCs, CXCL16, CXCR6, and regulatory iNKT cells, which might stimulate the development of new therapeutic strategies for GN.

AB - Immature renal dendritic cells (DCs) are protective early in murine crescentic GN, but the mechanisms underlying this protection are unknown. Here, depletion of DCs reduced the recruitment of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, which attenuate GN, into the kidney in the early stage of experimental crescentic GN. More than 90% of renal iNKT cells expressed the chemokine receptor CXCR6, and renal DCs produced high amounts of the cognate ligand CXCL16 early after induction of nephritis, suggesting that renal DC-derived CXCL16 might attract protective CXCR6(+) iNKT cells. Consistent with this finding, CXCR6-deficient mice exhibited less iNKT cell recruitment and developed nephritis that was more severe, similar to the aggravated nephritis observed in mice depleted of immature DCs. Finally, adoptive transfer of CXCR6-competent NKT cells ameliorated nephritis. Taken together, these results suggest an immunoprotective mechanism involving immature DCs, CXCL16, CXCR6, and regulatory iNKT cells, which might stimulate the development of new therapeutic strategies for GN.

KW - Animals

KW - Male

KW - Mice

KW - Mice, Inbred C57BL

KW - Sheep

KW - Glomerulonephritis/immunology

KW - Chemokine CXCL6/metabolism

KW - Dendritic Cells/physiology

KW - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/physiology

KW - Receptors, CXCR/metabolism

KW - Animals

KW - Male

KW - Mice

KW - Mice, Inbred C57BL

KW - Sheep

KW - Glomerulonephritis/immunology

KW - Chemokine CXCL6/metabolism

KW - Dendritic Cells/physiology

KW - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/physiology

KW - Receptors, CXCR/metabolism

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 23

SP - 1987

EP - 2000

JO - J AM SOC NEPHROL

JF - J AM SOC NEPHROL

SN - 1046-6673

IS - 12

M1 - 12

ER -