Graduates from vertically integrated curricula
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Graduates from vertically integrated curricula. / Wijnen-Meijer, Marjo; ten Cate, Olle; van der Schaaf, Marieke; Harendza, Sigrid.
In: CLIN TEACH, Vol. 10, No. 3, 01.06.2013, p. 155-9.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Graduates from vertically integrated curricula
AU - Wijnen-Meijer, Marjo
AU - ten Cate, Olle
AU - van der Schaaf, Marieke
AU - Harendza, Sigrid
N1 - © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2013/6/1
Y1 - 2013/6/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Vertical integration (VI) has been recommended as an undergraduate medical curriculum structure that fosters the transition to postgraduate training. Our definition of VI includes: (1) the provision of early clinical experience; (2) the integration of biomedical sciences with clinical cases; (3) long clerkships during the final year; and (4) increasing levels of clinical responsibility for students. The aim of the current study is to support the hypothesis that medical graduates from VI programmes meet the expectations of postgraduate supervisors better than those from non-VI curricula.METHODS: A questionnaire study was carried out among supervisors of postgraduate training programmes run at Utrecht (the Netherlands, VI; n = 128) and Hamburg (Germany, non-VI; n = 114). The supervisors were asked about their medical graduates' preparedness for work, knowledge and capabilities to manage some specific parts of the work as a doctor. They evaluated their performances on a five-point Likert scale.RESULTS: The two groups of supervisors did not differ in their judgment of their graduates' preparedness for work and level of knowledge. However, supervisors in Utrecht evaluated their graduates higher with respect to capability to work independently, solving medical problems, managing unfamiliar medical situations, prioritising tasks, collaborating with other people, estimating when they need to consult their supervisors and reflecting on their activities.DISCUSSION: Graduates from VI medical curricula appeared to be more capable in several facets of a doctor's job. Research into the actual performance of graduates from VI and non-VI curricula is needed to further support a firm recommendation for VI curricula.
AB - BACKGROUND: Vertical integration (VI) has been recommended as an undergraduate medical curriculum structure that fosters the transition to postgraduate training. Our definition of VI includes: (1) the provision of early clinical experience; (2) the integration of biomedical sciences with clinical cases; (3) long clerkships during the final year; and (4) increasing levels of clinical responsibility for students. The aim of the current study is to support the hypothesis that medical graduates from VI programmes meet the expectations of postgraduate supervisors better than those from non-VI curricula.METHODS: A questionnaire study was carried out among supervisors of postgraduate training programmes run at Utrecht (the Netherlands, VI; n = 128) and Hamburg (Germany, non-VI; n = 114). The supervisors were asked about their medical graduates' preparedness for work, knowledge and capabilities to manage some specific parts of the work as a doctor. They evaluated their performances on a five-point Likert scale.RESULTS: The two groups of supervisors did not differ in their judgment of their graduates' preparedness for work and level of knowledge. However, supervisors in Utrecht evaluated their graduates higher with respect to capability to work independently, solving medical problems, managing unfamiliar medical situations, prioritising tasks, collaborating with other people, estimating when they need to consult their supervisors and reflecting on their activities.DISCUSSION: Graduates from VI medical curricula appeared to be more capable in several facets of a doctor's job. Research into the actual performance of graduates from VI and non-VI curricula is needed to further support a firm recommendation for VI curricula.
KW - Adult
KW - Clinical Clerkship
KW - Clinical Competence
KW - Curriculum
KW - Education, Medical, Graduate
KW - Education, Medical, Undergraduate
KW - Faculty, Medical
KW - Female
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Netherlands
KW - Schools, Medical
KW - Students, Medical
U2 - 10.1111/tct.12022
DO - 10.1111/tct.12022
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 23656676
VL - 10
SP - 155
EP - 159
JO - CLIN TEACH
JF - CLIN TEACH
SN - 1743-4971
IS - 3
ER -