Early detection and integrated care for adolescents and young adults with psychotic disorders. The ACCESS III study
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Early detection and integrated care for adolescents and young adults with psychotic disorders. The ACCESS III study. / Lambert, M; Schöttle, D; Ruppelt, F; Rohenkohl, A; Sengutta, M; Lüdecke, Daniel; Nawara, L A ; Galling, Britta; Falk, A-L; Wittmann, L; Niehaus, V; Sarikaya, G; Rietschel, L; Gagern, C; Schulte-Markwort, M; Unger, Hans-Peter; Ott, Sabine; Romer, G; Daubmann, A; Wegscheider, K; Correll, C U; Schimmelmann, B G; Wiedemann, K; Bock, T; Gallinat, J; Karow, A.
In: ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND, Vol. 136, No. 2, 08.2017, p. 188-200.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Early detection and integrated care for adolescents and young adults with psychotic disorders. The ACCESS III study
AU - Lambert, M
AU - Schöttle, D
AU - Ruppelt, F
AU - Rohenkohl, A
AU - Sengutta, M
AU - Lüdecke, Daniel
AU - Nawara, L A
AU - Galling, Britta
AU - Falk, A-L
AU - Wittmann, L
AU - Niehaus, V
AU - Sarikaya, G
AU - Rietschel, L
AU - Gagern, C
AU - Schulte-Markwort, M
AU - Unger, Hans-Peter
AU - Ott, Sabine
AU - Romer, G
AU - Daubmann, A
AU - Wegscheider, K
AU - Correll, C U
AU - Schimmelmann, B G
AU - Wiedemann, K
AU - Bock, T
AU - Gallinat, J
AU - Karow, A
N1 - © 2017 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2017/8
Y1 - 2017/8
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to investigate whether a combined intervention composed of early detection plus integrated care (EDIC) enhances outcomes in patients with early psychosis compared to standard care (SC).METHODS: ACCESS III is a prospective non-randomized historical control design 1-year study examining the efficacy of EDIC (n = 120) vs. SC (n = 105) in patients aged 12-29 years. Primary outcome was the rate of ≥6 months combined symptomatic and functional remission. Additional outcomes comprised the reduction of DUP and course of psychopathology, functioning, quality of life, and satisfaction with care.RESULTS: In observed cases, 48.9% in the EDIC and 15.2% in the SC group reached the primary endpoint. Remission was predicted by EDIC (OR = 6.8, CI: 3.15-14.53, P < 0.001); younger age predicted non-remission (OR = 1.1, CI: 1.01-1.19, P = 0.038). Linear regressions indicated a reduction of DUP in EDIC (P < 0.001), but not in SC (P = 0.41). MMRMs showed significantly larger improvements in PANSS positive (P < 0.001) and GAF (P < 0.01) scores in EDIC vs. SC, and in EDIC over time in CGI-Severity (P < 0.001) and numerically in Q-LES-Q-18 (P = 0.052).CONCLUSIONS: EDIC lead to significantly higher proportions of patients achieving combined remission. Moderating variables included a reduction of DUP and EDIC, offering psychotherapeutic interventions.
AB - OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to investigate whether a combined intervention composed of early detection plus integrated care (EDIC) enhances outcomes in patients with early psychosis compared to standard care (SC).METHODS: ACCESS III is a prospective non-randomized historical control design 1-year study examining the efficacy of EDIC (n = 120) vs. SC (n = 105) in patients aged 12-29 years. Primary outcome was the rate of ≥6 months combined symptomatic and functional remission. Additional outcomes comprised the reduction of DUP and course of psychopathology, functioning, quality of life, and satisfaction with care.RESULTS: In observed cases, 48.9% in the EDIC and 15.2% in the SC group reached the primary endpoint. Remission was predicted by EDIC (OR = 6.8, CI: 3.15-14.53, P < 0.001); younger age predicted non-remission (OR = 1.1, CI: 1.01-1.19, P = 0.038). Linear regressions indicated a reduction of DUP in EDIC (P < 0.001), but not in SC (P = 0.41). MMRMs showed significantly larger improvements in PANSS positive (P < 0.001) and GAF (P < 0.01) scores in EDIC vs. SC, and in EDIC over time in CGI-Severity (P < 0.001) and numerically in Q-LES-Q-18 (P = 0.052).CONCLUSIONS: EDIC lead to significantly higher proportions of patients achieving combined remission. Moderating variables included a reduction of DUP and EDIC, offering psychotherapeutic interventions.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1111/acps.12762
DO - 10.1111/acps.12762
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 28589683
VL - 136
SP - 188
EP - 200
JO - ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND
JF - ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND
SN - 0001-690X
IS - 2
ER -