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Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia

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Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia. / Lehmann, Anja; Bahçesular, Katja; Brockmann, Eva-Maria; Biederbick, Sarah-Elisabeth; Dziobek, Isabel; Gallinat, Jürgen; Montag, Christiane.

in: PSYCHIAT RES, Jahrgang 220, Nr. 3, 30.12.2014, S. 825-33.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung

Harvard

Lehmann, A, Bahçesular, K, Brockmann, E-M, Biederbick, S-E, Dziobek, I, Gallinat, J & Montag, C 2014, 'Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia', PSYCHIAT RES, Jg. 220, Nr. 3, S. 825-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009

APA

Lehmann, A., Bahçesular, K., Brockmann, E-M., Biederbick, S-E., Dziobek, I., Gallinat, J., & Montag, C. (2014). Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia. PSYCHIAT RES, 220(3), 825-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009

Vancouver

Lehmann A, Bahçesular K, Brockmann E-M, Biederbick S-E, Dziobek I, Gallinat J et al. Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia. PSYCHIAT RES. 2014 Dez 30;220(3):825-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009

Bibtex

@article{da4b4f074fcb46a788c05f2227616cd2,
title = "Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia",
abstract = "Unlike the cognitive dimensions, alterations of the affective components of empathy in schizophrenia are less well understood. This study explored cognitive and affective dimensions of empathy in the context of the subjective experience of aspects of emotion processing, including emotion regulation, emotional contagion, and interpersonal distress, in individuals with schizophrenia and healthy controls. In addition, the predictive value of these parameters on psychosocial function was investigated. Fifty-five patients with paranoid schizophrenia and 55 healthy controls were investigated using the Multifaceted Empathy Test and Interpersonal Reactivity Index, as well as the Subjective Experience of Emotions and Emotional Contagion Scales. Individuals with schizophrenia showed impairments of cognitive empathy, but maintained emotional empathy. They reported significantly more negative emotional contagion, overwhelming emotions, lack of emotions, and symbolization of emotions by imagination, but less self-control of emotional expression than healthy persons. Besides cognitive empathy, the experience of a higher extent of overwhelming emotions and of less interpersonal distress predicted psychosocial function in patients. People with schizophrenia and healthy controls showed diverging patterns of how cognitive and emotional empathy related to the subjective aspects of emotion processing. It can be assumed that variables of emotion processing are important moderators of empathic abilities in schizophrenia.",
keywords = "Adult, Emotions, Empathy, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Photic Stimulation, Schizophrenia, Paranoid, Self Concept",
author = "Anja Lehmann and Katja Bah{\c c}esular and Eva-Maria Brockmann and Sarah-Elisabeth Biederbick and Isabel Dziobek and J{\"u}rgen Gallinat and Christiane Montag",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.",
year = "2014",
month = dec,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009",
language = "English",
volume = "220",
pages = "825--33",
journal = "PSYCHIAT RES",
issn = "0165-1781",
publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Subjective experience of emotions and emotional empathy in paranoid schizophrenia

AU - Lehmann, Anja

AU - Bahçesular, Katja

AU - Brockmann, Eva-Maria

AU - Biederbick, Sarah-Elisabeth

AU - Dziobek, Isabel

AU - Gallinat, Jürgen

AU - Montag, Christiane

N1 - Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

PY - 2014/12/30

Y1 - 2014/12/30

N2 - Unlike the cognitive dimensions, alterations of the affective components of empathy in schizophrenia are less well understood. This study explored cognitive and affective dimensions of empathy in the context of the subjective experience of aspects of emotion processing, including emotion regulation, emotional contagion, and interpersonal distress, in individuals with schizophrenia and healthy controls. In addition, the predictive value of these parameters on psychosocial function was investigated. Fifty-five patients with paranoid schizophrenia and 55 healthy controls were investigated using the Multifaceted Empathy Test and Interpersonal Reactivity Index, as well as the Subjective Experience of Emotions and Emotional Contagion Scales. Individuals with schizophrenia showed impairments of cognitive empathy, but maintained emotional empathy. They reported significantly more negative emotional contagion, overwhelming emotions, lack of emotions, and symbolization of emotions by imagination, but less self-control of emotional expression than healthy persons. Besides cognitive empathy, the experience of a higher extent of overwhelming emotions and of less interpersonal distress predicted psychosocial function in patients. People with schizophrenia and healthy controls showed diverging patterns of how cognitive and emotional empathy related to the subjective aspects of emotion processing. It can be assumed that variables of emotion processing are important moderators of empathic abilities in schizophrenia.

AB - Unlike the cognitive dimensions, alterations of the affective components of empathy in schizophrenia are less well understood. This study explored cognitive and affective dimensions of empathy in the context of the subjective experience of aspects of emotion processing, including emotion regulation, emotional contagion, and interpersonal distress, in individuals with schizophrenia and healthy controls. In addition, the predictive value of these parameters on psychosocial function was investigated. Fifty-five patients with paranoid schizophrenia and 55 healthy controls were investigated using the Multifaceted Empathy Test and Interpersonal Reactivity Index, as well as the Subjective Experience of Emotions and Emotional Contagion Scales. Individuals with schizophrenia showed impairments of cognitive empathy, but maintained emotional empathy. They reported significantly more negative emotional contagion, overwhelming emotions, lack of emotions, and symbolization of emotions by imagination, but less self-control of emotional expression than healthy persons. Besides cognitive empathy, the experience of a higher extent of overwhelming emotions and of less interpersonal distress predicted psychosocial function in patients. People with schizophrenia and healthy controls showed diverging patterns of how cognitive and emotional empathy related to the subjective aspects of emotion processing. It can be assumed that variables of emotion processing are important moderators of empathic abilities in schizophrenia.

KW - Adult

KW - Emotions

KW - Empathy

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Neuropsychological Tests

KW - Photic Stimulation

KW - Schizophrenia, Paranoid

KW - Self Concept

U2 - 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009

DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.009

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 25288043

VL - 220

SP - 825

EP - 833

JO - PSYCHIAT RES

JF - PSYCHIAT RES

SN - 0165-1781

IS - 3

ER -