Structural Basis for Potency and Promiscuity in Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP) and Tankyrase Inhibitors
Standard
Structural Basis for Potency and Promiscuity in Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP) and Tankyrase Inhibitors. / Thorsell, Ann-Gerd; Ekblad, Torun; Karlberg, Tobias; Löw, Mirjam; Pinto, Ana Filipa; Trésaugues, Lionel; Moche, Martin; Cohen, Michael S; Schüler, Herwig.
in: J MED CHEM, Jahrgang 60, Nr. 4, 23.02.2017, S. 1262-1271.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural Basis for Potency and Promiscuity in Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP) and Tankyrase Inhibitors
AU - Thorsell, Ann-Gerd
AU - Ekblad, Torun
AU - Karlberg, Tobias
AU - Löw, Mirjam
AU - Pinto, Ana Filipa
AU - Trésaugues, Lionel
AU - Moche, Martin
AU - Cohen, Michael S
AU - Schüler, Herwig
PY - 2017/2/23
Y1 - 2017/2/23
N2 - Selective inhibitors could help unveil the mechanisms by which inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) elicits clinical benefits in cancer therapy. We profiled 10 clinical PARP inhibitors and commonly used research tools for their inhibition of multiple PARP enzymes. We also determined crystal structures of these compounds bound to PARP1 or PARP2. Veliparib and niraparib are selective inhibitors of PARP1 and PARP2; olaparib, rucaparib, and talazoparib are more potent inhibitors of PARP1 but are less selective. PJ34 and UPF1069 are broad PARP inhibitors; PJ34 inserts a flexible moiety into hydrophobic subpockets in various ADP-ribosyltransferases. XAV939 is a promiscuous tankyrase inhibitor and a potent inhibitor of PARP1 in vitro and in cells, whereas IWR1 and AZ-6102 are tankyrase selective. Our biochemical and structural analysis of PARP inhibitor potencies establishes a molecular basis for either selectivity or promiscuity and provides a benchmark for experimental design in assessment of PARP inhibitor effects.
AB - Selective inhibitors could help unveil the mechanisms by which inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) elicits clinical benefits in cancer therapy. We profiled 10 clinical PARP inhibitors and commonly used research tools for their inhibition of multiple PARP enzymes. We also determined crystal structures of these compounds bound to PARP1 or PARP2. Veliparib and niraparib are selective inhibitors of PARP1 and PARP2; olaparib, rucaparib, and talazoparib are more potent inhibitors of PARP1 but are less selective. PJ34 and UPF1069 are broad PARP inhibitors; PJ34 inserts a flexible moiety into hydrophobic subpockets in various ADP-ribosyltransferases. XAV939 is a promiscuous tankyrase inhibitor and a potent inhibitor of PARP1 in vitro and in cells, whereas IWR1 and AZ-6102 are tankyrase selective. Our biochemical and structural analysis of PARP inhibitor potencies establishes a molecular basis for either selectivity or promiscuity and provides a benchmark for experimental design in assessment of PARP inhibitor effects.
KW - Animals
KW - Benzimidazoles
KW - Enzyme Inhibitors
KW - HEK293 Cells
KW - Humans
KW - Indazoles
KW - Models, Molecular
KW - Phenanthrenes
KW - Phthalazines
KW - Piperazines
KW - Piperidines
KW - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
KW - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
KW - Tankyrases
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00990
DO - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00990
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 28001384
VL - 60
SP - 1262
EP - 1271
JO - J MED CHEM
JF - J MED CHEM
SN - 0022-2623
IS - 4
ER -