Persistent activity in human parietal cortex mediates perceptual choice repetition bias

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Persistent activity in human parietal cortex mediates perceptual choice repetition bias. / Urai, Anne E; Donner, Tobias H.

in: NAT COMMUN, Jahrgang 13, Nr. 1, 6015, 12.10.2022.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

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@article{c9fab6eb48ea495cb415350750f3db5a,
title = "Persistent activity in human parietal cortex mediates perceptual choice repetition bias",
abstract = "Humans and other animals tend to repeat or alternate their previous choices, even when judging sensory stimuli presented in a random sequence. It is unclear if and how sensory, associative, and motor cortical circuits produce these idiosyncratic behavioral biases. Here, we combined behavioral modeling of a visual perceptual decision with magnetoencephalographic (MEG) analyses of neural dynamics, across multiple regions of the human cerebral cortex. We identified distinct history-dependent neural signals in motor and posterior parietal cortex. Gamma-band activity in parietal cortex tracked previous choices in a sustained fashion, and biased evidence accumulation toward choice repetition; sustained beta-band activity in motor cortex inversely reflected the previous motor action, and biased the accumulation starting point toward alternation. The parietal, not motor, signal mediated the impact of previous on current choice and reflected individual differences in choice repetition. In sum, parietal cortical signals seem to play a key role in shaping choice sequences.",
keywords = "Animals, Choice Behavior, Decision Making, Humans, Magnetoencephalography, Motor Cortex, Parietal Lobe",
author = "Urai, {Anne E} and Donner, {Tobias H}",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2022. The Author(s).",
year = "2022",
month = oct,
day = "12",
doi = "10.1038/s41467-022-33237-5",
language = "English",
volume = "13",
journal = "NAT COMMUN",
issn = "2041-1723",
publisher = "NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Persistent activity in human parietal cortex mediates perceptual choice repetition bias

AU - Urai, Anne E

AU - Donner, Tobias H

N1 - © 2022. The Author(s).

PY - 2022/10/12

Y1 - 2022/10/12

N2 - Humans and other animals tend to repeat or alternate their previous choices, even when judging sensory stimuli presented in a random sequence. It is unclear if and how sensory, associative, and motor cortical circuits produce these idiosyncratic behavioral biases. Here, we combined behavioral modeling of a visual perceptual decision with magnetoencephalographic (MEG) analyses of neural dynamics, across multiple regions of the human cerebral cortex. We identified distinct history-dependent neural signals in motor and posterior parietal cortex. Gamma-band activity in parietal cortex tracked previous choices in a sustained fashion, and biased evidence accumulation toward choice repetition; sustained beta-band activity in motor cortex inversely reflected the previous motor action, and biased the accumulation starting point toward alternation. The parietal, not motor, signal mediated the impact of previous on current choice and reflected individual differences in choice repetition. In sum, parietal cortical signals seem to play a key role in shaping choice sequences.

AB - Humans and other animals tend to repeat or alternate their previous choices, even when judging sensory stimuli presented in a random sequence. It is unclear if and how sensory, associative, and motor cortical circuits produce these idiosyncratic behavioral biases. Here, we combined behavioral modeling of a visual perceptual decision with magnetoencephalographic (MEG) analyses of neural dynamics, across multiple regions of the human cerebral cortex. We identified distinct history-dependent neural signals in motor and posterior parietal cortex. Gamma-band activity in parietal cortex tracked previous choices in a sustained fashion, and biased evidence accumulation toward choice repetition; sustained beta-band activity in motor cortex inversely reflected the previous motor action, and biased the accumulation starting point toward alternation. The parietal, not motor, signal mediated the impact of previous on current choice and reflected individual differences in choice repetition. In sum, parietal cortical signals seem to play a key role in shaping choice sequences.

KW - Animals

KW - Choice Behavior

KW - Decision Making

KW - Humans

KW - Magnetoencephalography

KW - Motor Cortex

KW - Parietal Lobe

U2 - 10.1038/s41467-022-33237-5

DO - 10.1038/s41467-022-33237-5

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 36224207

VL - 13

JO - NAT COMMUN

JF - NAT COMMUN

SN - 2041-1723

IS - 1

M1 - 6015

ER -