Operationalisierte Psychodynamische Diagnostik im Kindes- und Jugendalter (OPD-KJ)
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Operationalisierte Psychodynamische Diagnostik im Kindes- und Jugendalter (OPD-KJ) : die Achsen im Verlauf von analytischer Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapie. / Weitkamp, Katharina; Claaßen, Sanna; Wiegand-Grefe, Silke; Romer, Georg.
in: PRAX KINDERPSYCHOL K, Jahrgang 63, Nr. 10, 2014, S. 831-43.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Operationalisierte Psychodynamische Diagnostik im Kindes- und Jugendalter (OPD-KJ)
T2 - die Achsen im Verlauf von analytischer Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapie
AU - Weitkamp, Katharina
AU - Claaßen, Sanna
AU - Wiegand-Grefe, Silke
AU - Romer, Georg
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - There is evidence for the effectiveness of psychodynamic therapies in terms of symptom reduction. Up to now, there is little evidence to what extend therapy translates to the improvement of core analytical concepts, like psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts. The current study focuses on these concepts over the course of therapy as well as in connection with outcome. The concepts are assessed with the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics in Childhood and Adolescence (OPD-CA). Additionally, the OPD-CA axis prerequisites of treatment is tested as a predictor of outcome. 16 therapists rated 146 participating patients at the beginning and the end of therapy within the framework of a study on the effectiveness of psychoanalytical psychotherapy. Therapists rated the OPD-CA as well as the level of psychosocial impairment. Psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts improved significantly over the course of therapy. Positive outcome was predicted by communicative abilities, positive self-relatedness and an undistinctive intrapsychic conflict at the beginning of therapy as well as the improvement of these during therapy. Among the prerequisites of treatment only the subjective level of mental impairment and the intrapsychic resources were predictive of outcome. Psychoanalytic psychotherapy for children and adolescents improved central psychodynamic concepts like psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts.
AB - There is evidence for the effectiveness of psychodynamic therapies in terms of symptom reduction. Up to now, there is little evidence to what extend therapy translates to the improvement of core analytical concepts, like psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts. The current study focuses on these concepts over the course of therapy as well as in connection with outcome. The concepts are assessed with the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics in Childhood and Adolescence (OPD-CA). Additionally, the OPD-CA axis prerequisites of treatment is tested as a predictor of outcome. 16 therapists rated 146 participating patients at the beginning and the end of therapy within the framework of a study on the effectiveness of psychoanalytical psychotherapy. Therapists rated the OPD-CA as well as the level of psychosocial impairment. Psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts improved significantly over the course of therapy. Positive outcome was predicted by communicative abilities, positive self-relatedness and an undistinctive intrapsychic conflict at the beginning of therapy as well as the improvement of these during therapy. Among the prerequisites of treatment only the subjective level of mental impairment and the intrapsychic resources were predictive of outcome. Psychoanalytic psychotherapy for children and adolescents improved central psychodynamic concepts like psychic structure, interpersonal relatedness, and intrapsychic conflicts.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Character
KW - Child
KW - Child, Preschool
KW - Communication
KW - Conflict (Psychology)
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Interpersonal Relations
KW - Male
KW - Mental Disorders
KW - Personality Assessment
KW - Psychoanalytic Therapy
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Young Adult
KW - Controlled Clinical Trial
KW - English Abstract
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.13109/prkk.2014.63.10.831
DO - 10.13109/prkk.2014.63.10.831
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
C2 - 25523916
VL - 63
SP - 831
EP - 843
JO - PRAX KINDERPSYCHOL K
JF - PRAX KINDERPSYCHOL K
SN - 0032-7034
IS - 10
ER -