Immune evasion mediated by PD-L1 on glioblastoma-derived extracellular vesicles
Standard
Immune evasion mediated by PD-L1 on glioblastoma-derived extracellular vesicles. / Ricklefs, Franz Lennard; Alayo, Quazim; Krenzlin, Harald; Mahmoud, Ahmad; Speranza, Marica; Nakashima, Hiroshi; Hayes, Josie; Lee, Kyungheon; Balaj, Leonora; Passaro, Carmela; Krasemann, Susanne; Carter, Bob; Chen, Clark; Steed, Tyler; Treiber, Jeffrey; Rodig, Scott; Yang, Katherine; Nakano, Ichiro; Lee, Hakho; Weissleder, Ralph; Breakefield, Xandra; Godlweski, Jakub; Westphal, Manfred; Lamszus, Katrin; Freeman, Gordon; Bronisz, Agnieszka; Lawler, Sean; Chiocca, E Antonio.
in: SCI ADV, Jahrgang 4, Nr. 3, 03.2018, S. eaar2766.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Immune evasion mediated by PD-L1 on glioblastoma-derived extracellular vesicles
AU - Ricklefs, Franz Lennard
AU - Alayo, Quazim
AU - Krenzlin, Harald
AU - Mahmoud, Ahmad
AU - Speranza, Marica
AU - Nakashima, Hiroshi
AU - Hayes, Josie
AU - Lee, Kyungheon
AU - Balaj, Leonora
AU - Passaro, Carmela
AU - Krasemann, Susanne
AU - Carter, Bob
AU - Chen, Clark
AU - Steed, Tyler
AU - Treiber, Jeffrey
AU - Rodig, Scott
AU - Yang, Katherine
AU - Nakano, Ichiro
AU - Lee, Hakho
AU - Weissleder, Ralph
AU - Breakefield, Xandra
AU - Godlweski, Jakub
AU - Westphal, Manfred
AU - Lamszus, Katrin
AU - Freeman, Gordon
AU - Bronisz, Agnieszka
AU - Lawler, Sean
AU - Chiocca, E Antonio
PY - 2018/3
Y1 - 2018/3
N2 - Binding of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to programmed cell death protein-1 (PD1) leads to cancer immune evasion via inhibition of T cell function. One of the defining characteristics of glioblastoma, a universally fatal brain cancer, is its profound local and systemic immunosuppression. Glioblastoma has also been shown to generate extracellular vesicles (EVs), which may play an important role in tumor progression. We thus hypothesized that glioblastoma EVs may be important mediators of immunosuppression and that PD-L1 could play a role. We show that glioblastoma EVs block T cell activation and proliferation in response to T cell receptor stimulation. PD-L1 was expressed on the surface of some, but not of all, glioblastoma-derived EVs, with the potential to directly bind to PD1. An anti-PD1 receptor blocking antibody significantly reversed the EV-mediated blockade of T cell activation but only when PD-L1 was present on EVs. When glioblastoma PD-L1 was up-regulated by IFN-γ, EVs also showed some PD-L1-dependent inhibition of T cell activation. PD-L1 expression correlated with the mesenchymal transcriptome profile and was anatomically localized in the perinecrotic and pseudopalisading niche of human glioblastoma specimens. PD-L1 DNA was present in circulating EVs from glioblastoma patients where it correlated with tumor volumes of up to 60 cm3. These results suggest that PD-L1 on EVs may be another mechanism for glioblastoma to suppress antitumor immunity and support the potential of EVs as biomarkers in tumor patients.
AB - Binding of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to programmed cell death protein-1 (PD1) leads to cancer immune evasion via inhibition of T cell function. One of the defining characteristics of glioblastoma, a universally fatal brain cancer, is its profound local and systemic immunosuppression. Glioblastoma has also been shown to generate extracellular vesicles (EVs), which may play an important role in tumor progression. We thus hypothesized that glioblastoma EVs may be important mediators of immunosuppression and that PD-L1 could play a role. We show that glioblastoma EVs block T cell activation and proliferation in response to T cell receptor stimulation. PD-L1 was expressed on the surface of some, but not of all, glioblastoma-derived EVs, with the potential to directly bind to PD1. An anti-PD1 receptor blocking antibody significantly reversed the EV-mediated blockade of T cell activation but only when PD-L1 was present on EVs. When glioblastoma PD-L1 was up-regulated by IFN-γ, EVs also showed some PD-L1-dependent inhibition of T cell activation. PD-L1 expression correlated with the mesenchymal transcriptome profile and was anatomically localized in the perinecrotic and pseudopalisading niche of human glioblastoma specimens. PD-L1 DNA was present in circulating EVs from glioblastoma patients where it correlated with tumor volumes of up to 60 cm3. These results suggest that PD-L1 on EVs may be another mechanism for glioblastoma to suppress antitumor immunity and support the potential of EVs as biomarkers in tumor patients.
U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.aar2766
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.aar2766
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 29532035
VL - 4
SP - eaar2766
JO - SCI ADV
JF - SCI ADV
SN - 2375-2548
IS - 3
ER -