Association of linear ¹⁸F-sodium fluoride accumulation in femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse calcification with cardiovascular risk factors

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Association of linear ¹⁸F-sodium fluoride accumulation in femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse calcification with cardiovascular risk factors : a PET/CT study. / Janssen, Tido; Bannas, Peter; Herrmann, Jochen; Veldhoen, Simon; Busch, Jasmin D; Treszl, András; Münster, Silvia; Mester, Janos; Derlin, Thorsten.

in: J NUCL CARDIOL, Jahrgang 20, Nr. 4, 01.08.2013, S. 569-77.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

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@article{b222c6367b674d30966f3888f16e0fc8,
title = "Association of linear ¹⁸F-sodium fluoride accumulation in femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse calcification with cardiovascular risk factors: a PET/CT study",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to correlate linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation in the femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse mineral deposition in medial elastocalcinosis with cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) and calcified plaque burden (CPB).METHODS AND RESULTS: In this study, 409 patients were examined by (18)F-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). Tracer accumulation was analyzed both qualitatively and semiquantitatively by measuring the target-to-background ratio, and compared with cardiovascular RFs and CPB. Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation was observed in 159 (38.9%) patients and correlated significantly with age (P < .0001), hypertension (P < .0001), hypercholesterolemia (P = .0003), diabetes (P = .0003), history of smoking (P = .0007), prior cardiovascular events (P = .03), and CPB (P < .0001). The prevalence of linear tracer uptake increased as the number of cardiovascular RFs increased (P < .0001).CONCLUSIONS: Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride uptake in the femoral arteries (1) provides a measure of diffuse mineral deposition, (2) demonstrates a highly significant correlation with cardiovascular RFs and CPB, and (3) is found to accumulate more frequently in patients with a high-risk profile for cardiovascular events. (18)F-sodium fluoride PET/CT may become a unique tool for in vivo visualization and quantification of ongoing calcification in large arteries.",
keywords = "Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Calcinosis, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Complications, Female, Femoral Artery, Fluorine Radioisotopes, Humans, Hypercholesterolemia, Hypertension, Male, Middle Aged, Multimodal Imaging, Neoplasms, Positron-Emission Tomography, Prevalence, Reproducibility of Results, Risk Factors, Smoking, Sodium Fluoride, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Young Adult",
author = "Tido Janssen and Peter Bannas and Jochen Herrmann and Simon Veldhoen and Busch, {Jasmin D} and Andr{\'a}s Treszl and Silvia M{\"u}nster and Janos Mester and Thorsten Derlin",
year = "2013",
month = aug,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1007/s12350-013-9680-8",
language = "English",
volume = "20",
pages = "569--77",
journal = "J NUCL CARDIOL",
issn = "1071-3581",
publisher = "Springer New York",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Association of linear ¹⁸F-sodium fluoride accumulation in femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse calcification with cardiovascular risk factors

T2 - a PET/CT study

AU - Janssen, Tido

AU - Bannas, Peter

AU - Herrmann, Jochen

AU - Veldhoen, Simon

AU - Busch, Jasmin D

AU - Treszl, András

AU - Münster, Silvia

AU - Mester, Janos

AU - Derlin, Thorsten

PY - 2013/8/1

Y1 - 2013/8/1

N2 - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to correlate linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation in the femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse mineral deposition in medial elastocalcinosis with cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) and calcified plaque burden (CPB).METHODS AND RESULTS: In this study, 409 patients were examined by (18)F-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). Tracer accumulation was analyzed both qualitatively and semiquantitatively by measuring the target-to-background ratio, and compared with cardiovascular RFs and CPB. Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation was observed in 159 (38.9%) patients and correlated significantly with age (P < .0001), hypertension (P < .0001), hypercholesterolemia (P = .0003), diabetes (P = .0003), history of smoking (P = .0007), prior cardiovascular events (P = .03), and CPB (P < .0001). The prevalence of linear tracer uptake increased as the number of cardiovascular RFs increased (P < .0001).CONCLUSIONS: Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride uptake in the femoral arteries (1) provides a measure of diffuse mineral deposition, (2) demonstrates a highly significant correlation with cardiovascular RFs and CPB, and (3) is found to accumulate more frequently in patients with a high-risk profile for cardiovascular events. (18)F-sodium fluoride PET/CT may become a unique tool for in vivo visualization and quantification of ongoing calcification in large arteries.

AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to correlate linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation in the femoral arteries as a measure of diffuse mineral deposition in medial elastocalcinosis with cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) and calcified plaque burden (CPB).METHODS AND RESULTS: In this study, 409 patients were examined by (18)F-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). Tracer accumulation was analyzed both qualitatively and semiquantitatively by measuring the target-to-background ratio, and compared with cardiovascular RFs and CPB. Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride accumulation was observed in 159 (38.9%) patients and correlated significantly with age (P < .0001), hypertension (P < .0001), hypercholesterolemia (P = .0003), diabetes (P = .0003), history of smoking (P = .0007), prior cardiovascular events (P = .03), and CPB (P < .0001). The prevalence of linear tracer uptake increased as the number of cardiovascular RFs increased (P < .0001).CONCLUSIONS: Linear (18)F-sodium fluoride uptake in the femoral arteries (1) provides a measure of diffuse mineral deposition, (2) demonstrates a highly significant correlation with cardiovascular RFs and CPB, and (3) is found to accumulate more frequently in patients with a high-risk profile for cardiovascular events. (18)F-sodium fluoride PET/CT may become a unique tool for in vivo visualization and quantification of ongoing calcification in large arteries.

KW - Adult

KW - Aged

KW - Aged, 80 and over

KW - Calcinosis

KW - Cardiovascular Diseases

KW - Diabetes Complications

KW - Female

KW - Femoral Artery

KW - Fluorine Radioisotopes

KW - Humans

KW - Hypercholesterolemia

KW - Hypertension

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Multimodal Imaging

KW - Neoplasms

KW - Positron-Emission Tomography

KW - Prevalence

KW - Reproducibility of Results

KW - Risk Factors

KW - Smoking

KW - Sodium Fluoride

KW - Tomography, X-Ray Computed

KW - Young Adult

U2 - 10.1007/s12350-013-9680-8

DO - 10.1007/s12350-013-9680-8

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 23588862

VL - 20

SP - 569

EP - 577

JO - J NUCL CARDIOL

JF - J NUCL CARDIOL

SN - 1071-3581

IS - 4

ER -