Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform

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Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform. / Quittschalle, Janine; Pabst, Alexander; Löbner, Margrit; Luppa, Melanie; Heser, Kathrin; Wagner, Michael E.; Bussche van den, Hendrik; Hajek, Andre; König, Hans-Helmut; Wiese, Birgitt; Angermeyer, Matthias; Maier, Wolfgang; Scherer, Martin; Riedel-Heller, Steffi G.

in: INT J ENV RES PUB HE, Jahrgang 18, Nr. 15, 28.07.2021, S. 7959.

Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/ZeitungSCORING: ZeitschriftenaufsatzForschungBegutachtung

Harvard

Quittschalle, J, Pabst, A, Löbner, M, Luppa, M, Heser, K, Wagner, ME, Bussche van den, H, Hajek, A, König, H-H, Wiese, B, Angermeyer, M, Maier, W, Scherer, M & Riedel-Heller, SG 2021, 'Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform', INT J ENV RES PUB HE, Jg. 18, Nr. 15, S. 7959. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157959

APA

Quittschalle, J., Pabst, A., Löbner, M., Luppa, M., Heser, K., Wagner, M. E., Bussche van den, H., Hajek, A., König, H-H., Wiese, B., Angermeyer, M., Maier, W., Scherer, M., & Riedel-Heller, S. G. (2021). Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform. INT J ENV RES PUB HE, 18(15), 7959. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157959

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{9018abb17f1e49b6b7b8a2d2a46af8e5,
title = "Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform",
abstract = "This study aimed to examine the association of alcohol and tobacco use with severity of depression in older age. Analyses were performed on a pooled data set (n = 3724) from two German old-age cohort studies (LEILA 75+, 6 follow-ups and AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe, 9 follow-ups). Depressive symptoms were assessed via two screening scales for depression (CES-D and GDS-15) which were harmonized for pooled analysis. A mixed-effects linear regression model for the total sample and additional stratified models for men and women were used. Smoking at baseline was significantly associated with a higher level of depression severity (β = 0.142, 95% CI: 0.051-0.233, p = 0.002), whereas drinking was significantly associated with a decreased level of depression (β = -0.069, 95% CI: -0.119--0.021, p = 0.005). Concurrent substance use at baseline increased longitudinal depression severity (β = 0.193, 95% CI: 0.011-0.375, p = 0.037). Analyses stratified by gender showed a significant inverse association between drinking and depressive symptoms in men (β = -0.138, 95% CI: -0.231--0.045, p = 0.004), but not in women (β = -0.060, 95% CI: -0.120-0.001, p = 0.052). Given the burden of major depression, it is important that health care providers, especially primary care physicians, assess and monitor lifestyle factors, even at older ages.",
author = "Janine Quittschalle and Alexander Pabst and Margrit L{\"o}bner and Melanie Luppa and Kathrin Heser and Wagner, {Michael E.} and {Bussche van den}, Hendrik and Andre Hajek and Hans-Helmut K{\"o}nig and Birgitt Wiese and Matthias Angermeyer and Wolfgang Maier and Martin Scherer and Riedel-Heller, {Steffi G}",
year = "2021",
month = jul,
day = "28",
doi = "10.3390/ijerph18157959",
language = "English",
volume = "18",
pages = "7959",
journal = "INT J ENV RES PUB HE",
issn = "1660-4601",
publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
number = "15",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform

AU - Quittschalle, Janine

AU - Pabst, Alexander

AU - Löbner, Margrit

AU - Luppa, Melanie

AU - Heser, Kathrin

AU - Wagner, Michael E.

AU - Bussche van den, Hendrik

AU - Hajek, Andre

AU - König, Hans-Helmut

AU - Wiese, Birgitt

AU - Angermeyer, Matthias

AU - Maier, Wolfgang

AU - Scherer, Martin

AU - Riedel-Heller, Steffi G

PY - 2021/7/28

Y1 - 2021/7/28

N2 - This study aimed to examine the association of alcohol and tobacco use with severity of depression in older age. Analyses were performed on a pooled data set (n = 3724) from two German old-age cohort studies (LEILA 75+, 6 follow-ups and AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe, 9 follow-ups). Depressive symptoms were assessed via two screening scales for depression (CES-D and GDS-15) which were harmonized for pooled analysis. A mixed-effects linear regression model for the total sample and additional stratified models for men and women were used. Smoking at baseline was significantly associated with a higher level of depression severity (β = 0.142, 95% CI: 0.051-0.233, p = 0.002), whereas drinking was significantly associated with a decreased level of depression (β = -0.069, 95% CI: -0.119--0.021, p = 0.005). Concurrent substance use at baseline increased longitudinal depression severity (β = 0.193, 95% CI: 0.011-0.375, p = 0.037). Analyses stratified by gender showed a significant inverse association between drinking and depressive symptoms in men (β = -0.138, 95% CI: -0.231--0.045, p = 0.004), but not in women (β = -0.060, 95% CI: -0.120-0.001, p = 0.052). Given the burden of major depression, it is important that health care providers, especially primary care physicians, assess and monitor lifestyle factors, even at older ages.

AB - This study aimed to examine the association of alcohol and tobacco use with severity of depression in older age. Analyses were performed on a pooled data set (n = 3724) from two German old-age cohort studies (LEILA 75+, 6 follow-ups and AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe, 9 follow-ups). Depressive symptoms were assessed via two screening scales for depression (CES-D and GDS-15) which were harmonized for pooled analysis. A mixed-effects linear regression model for the total sample and additional stratified models for men and women were used. Smoking at baseline was significantly associated with a higher level of depression severity (β = 0.142, 95% CI: 0.051-0.233, p = 0.002), whereas drinking was significantly associated with a decreased level of depression (β = -0.069, 95% CI: -0.119--0.021, p = 0.005). Concurrent substance use at baseline increased longitudinal depression severity (β = 0.193, 95% CI: 0.011-0.375, p = 0.037). Analyses stratified by gender showed a significant inverse association between drinking and depressive symptoms in men (β = -0.138, 95% CI: -0.231--0.045, p = 0.004), but not in women (β = -0.060, 95% CI: -0.120-0.001, p = 0.052). Given the burden of major depression, it is important that health care providers, especially primary care physicians, assess and monitor lifestyle factors, even at older ages.

U2 - 10.3390/ijerph18157959

DO - 10.3390/ijerph18157959

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 18

SP - 7959

JO - INT J ENV RES PUB HE

JF - INT J ENV RES PUB HE

SN - 1660-4601

IS - 15

ER -