Tuning Escherichia coli for membrane protein overexpression
Standard
Tuning Escherichia coli for membrane protein overexpression. / Wagner, Samuel; Klepsch, Mirjam M; Schlegel, Susan; Appel, Ansgar; Draheim, Roger; Tarry, Michael; Högbom, Martin; van Wijk, Klaas J; Slotboom, Dirk J; Persson, Jan O; de Gier, Jan-Willem.
In: P NATL ACAD SCI USA, Vol. 105, No. 38, 23.09.2008, p. 14371-6.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Tuning Escherichia coli for membrane protein overexpression
AU - Wagner, Samuel
AU - Klepsch, Mirjam M
AU - Schlegel, Susan
AU - Appel, Ansgar
AU - Draheim, Roger
AU - Tarry, Michael
AU - Högbom, Martin
AU - van Wijk, Klaas J
AU - Slotboom, Dirk J
AU - Persson, Jan O
AU - de Gier, Jan-Willem
PY - 2008/9/23
Y1 - 2008/9/23
N2 - A simple generic method for optimizing membrane protein overexpression in Escherichia coli is still lacking. We have studied the physiological response of the widely used "Walker strains" C41(DE3) and C43(DE3), which are derived from BL21(DE3), to membrane protein overexpression. For unknown reasons, overexpression of many membrane proteins in these strains is hardly toxic, often resulting in high overexpression yields. By using a combination of physiological, proteomic, and genetic techniques we have shown that mutations in the lacUV5 promoter governing expression of T7 RNA polymerase are key to the improved membrane protein overexpression characteristics of the Walker strains. Based on this observation, we have engineered a derivative strain of E. coli BL21(DE3), termed Lemo21(DE3), in which the activity of the T7 RNA polymerase can be precisely controlled by its natural inhibitor T7 lysozyme (T7Lys). Lemo21(DE3) is tunable for membrane protein overexpression and conveniently allows optimizing overexpression of any given membrane protein by using only a single strain rather than a multitude of different strains. The generality and simplicity of our approach make it ideal for high-throughput applications.
AB - A simple generic method for optimizing membrane protein overexpression in Escherichia coli is still lacking. We have studied the physiological response of the widely used "Walker strains" C41(DE3) and C43(DE3), which are derived from BL21(DE3), to membrane protein overexpression. For unknown reasons, overexpression of many membrane proteins in these strains is hardly toxic, often resulting in high overexpression yields. By using a combination of physiological, proteomic, and genetic techniques we have shown that mutations in the lacUV5 promoter governing expression of T7 RNA polymerase are key to the improved membrane protein overexpression characteristics of the Walker strains. Based on this observation, we have engineered a derivative strain of E. coli BL21(DE3), termed Lemo21(DE3), in which the activity of the T7 RNA polymerase can be precisely controlled by its natural inhibitor T7 lysozyme (T7Lys). Lemo21(DE3) is tunable for membrane protein overexpression and conveniently allows optimizing overexpression of any given membrane protein by using only a single strain rather than a multitude of different strains. The generality and simplicity of our approach make it ideal for high-throughput applications.
KW - DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Escherichia coli Proteins
KW - Gene Expression
KW - Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
KW - Kinetics
KW - Lac Operon
KW - Membrane Fusion Proteins
KW - Membrane Proteins
KW - Membrane Transport Proteins
KW - Promoter Regions, Genetic
KW - Proteome
KW - Viral Proteins
KW - Journal Article
KW - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.0804090105
DO - 10.1073/pnas.0804090105
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 18796603
VL - 105
SP - 14371
EP - 14376
JO - P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JF - P NATL ACAD SCI USA
SN - 0027-8424
IS - 38
ER -