Total disc arthroplasties alter the characteristics of the instantaneous helical axis of the cervical functional spinal units C3/C4 and C5/C6 during flexion and extension in in vitro conditions

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Total disc arthroplasties alter the characteristics of the instantaneous helical axis of the cervical functional spinal units C3/C4 and C5/C6 during flexion and extension in in vitro conditions. / Roch, Paul Jonathan; Wagner, Markus; Weiland, Jan; Spiering, Stefan; Lehmann, Wolfgang; Saul, Dominik; Weiser, Lukas; Viezens, Lennart; Wachowski, Martin Michael.

In: J BIOMECH, Vol. 100, No. 13, 109608, 13.02.2020.

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@article{06da011c79774df6ba121f330b991e23,
title = "Total disc arthroplasties alter the characteristics of the instantaneous helical axis of the cervical functional spinal units C3/C4 and C5/C6 during flexion and extension in in vitro conditions",
abstract = "Total disc arthroplasty (TDA) increases the risk of adjacent segment disease (ASD). Kinematic analyses are necessary to compare the intact condition (IC) with alterations after TDA to develop better prostheses. A well-established 6D measuring apparatus (resolution < 2.4 μm; 400 positions/cycle) was used. Kinematics of the flexion and extension of 8 human cervical spine segments (cFSU) C3/C4 and C5/C6 (67.9 ± 13.2 y) were analyzed in the IC and after TDA (Bryan{\textregistered} Cervical Disc [B-TDA], Prestige LP{\textregistered} Cervical Disc [P-TDA]). The migration of the instantaneous helical axis (IHA) and the stiffness of the segments were calculated. Analyses demonstrated a stretched U-curved IHA migration in the sagittal plane. The IHA positions were significantly more cranial in cFSU C5/C6 than in C3/C4 in IC and after either TDA (IC: p < 0.001; B-TDA: p = 0.001; P-TDA: p = 0.045). In cFSU C3/C4 IHA positions shifted anteriocranially after either TDA (p < 0.001). In cFSU C5/C6, the IHA positions were significantly more anterocranial after B-TDA than in IC and after P-TDA (anterior: p < 0.001; cranial: p = 0.005). After B-TDA, the IHA migration path length was significantly longer in cFSU C3/C4 than in C5/C6 (p = 0.007) and longer than in IC in both cFSU (C3/C4: p = 0.047; C5/C6: p < 0.001). Stiffness was increased after both TDA. Various kinematic alterations were observed after both TDA. Increased translation and IHA position shifting after both TDA might indicate abnormal strain and a derogated benefit of TDA. These results imply the most abnormal strain after B-TDA. The lower cFSU might be more susceptible to alterations after TDA than the upper cFSU.",
keywords = "Biomechanical Phenomena, Cervical Vertebrae/physiology, Female, Humans, Male, Mechanical Phenomena, Prostheses and Implants, Total Disc Replacement",
author = "Roch, {Paul Jonathan} and Markus Wagner and Jan Weiland and Stefan Spiering and Wolfgang Lehmann and Dominik Saul and Lukas Weiser and Lennart Viezens and Wachowski, {Martin Michael}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
year = "2020",
month = feb,
day = "13",
doi = "10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109608",
language = "English",
volume = "100",
journal = "J BIOMECH",
issn = "0021-9290",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",
number = "13",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Total disc arthroplasties alter the characteristics of the instantaneous helical axis of the cervical functional spinal units C3/C4 and C5/C6 during flexion and extension in in vitro conditions

AU - Roch, Paul Jonathan

AU - Wagner, Markus

AU - Weiland, Jan

AU - Spiering, Stefan

AU - Lehmann, Wolfgang

AU - Saul, Dominik

AU - Weiser, Lukas

AU - Viezens, Lennart

AU - Wachowski, Martin Michael

N1 - Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/2/13

Y1 - 2020/2/13

N2 - Total disc arthroplasty (TDA) increases the risk of adjacent segment disease (ASD). Kinematic analyses are necessary to compare the intact condition (IC) with alterations after TDA to develop better prostheses. A well-established 6D measuring apparatus (resolution < 2.4 μm; 400 positions/cycle) was used. Kinematics of the flexion and extension of 8 human cervical spine segments (cFSU) C3/C4 and C5/C6 (67.9 ± 13.2 y) were analyzed in the IC and after TDA (Bryan® Cervical Disc [B-TDA], Prestige LP® Cervical Disc [P-TDA]). The migration of the instantaneous helical axis (IHA) and the stiffness of the segments were calculated. Analyses demonstrated a stretched U-curved IHA migration in the sagittal plane. The IHA positions were significantly more cranial in cFSU C5/C6 than in C3/C4 in IC and after either TDA (IC: p < 0.001; B-TDA: p = 0.001; P-TDA: p = 0.045). In cFSU C3/C4 IHA positions shifted anteriocranially after either TDA (p < 0.001). In cFSU C5/C6, the IHA positions were significantly more anterocranial after B-TDA than in IC and after P-TDA (anterior: p < 0.001; cranial: p = 0.005). After B-TDA, the IHA migration path length was significantly longer in cFSU C3/C4 than in C5/C6 (p = 0.007) and longer than in IC in both cFSU (C3/C4: p = 0.047; C5/C6: p < 0.001). Stiffness was increased after both TDA. Various kinematic alterations were observed after both TDA. Increased translation and IHA position shifting after both TDA might indicate abnormal strain and a derogated benefit of TDA. These results imply the most abnormal strain after B-TDA. The lower cFSU might be more susceptible to alterations after TDA than the upper cFSU.

AB - Total disc arthroplasty (TDA) increases the risk of adjacent segment disease (ASD). Kinematic analyses are necessary to compare the intact condition (IC) with alterations after TDA to develop better prostheses. A well-established 6D measuring apparatus (resolution < 2.4 μm; 400 positions/cycle) was used. Kinematics of the flexion and extension of 8 human cervical spine segments (cFSU) C3/C4 and C5/C6 (67.9 ± 13.2 y) were analyzed in the IC and after TDA (Bryan® Cervical Disc [B-TDA], Prestige LP® Cervical Disc [P-TDA]). The migration of the instantaneous helical axis (IHA) and the stiffness of the segments were calculated. Analyses demonstrated a stretched U-curved IHA migration in the sagittal plane. The IHA positions were significantly more cranial in cFSU C5/C6 than in C3/C4 in IC and after either TDA (IC: p < 0.001; B-TDA: p = 0.001; P-TDA: p = 0.045). In cFSU C3/C4 IHA positions shifted anteriocranially after either TDA (p < 0.001). In cFSU C5/C6, the IHA positions were significantly more anterocranial after B-TDA than in IC and after P-TDA (anterior: p < 0.001; cranial: p = 0.005). After B-TDA, the IHA migration path length was significantly longer in cFSU C3/C4 than in C5/C6 (p = 0.007) and longer than in IC in both cFSU (C3/C4: p = 0.047; C5/C6: p < 0.001). Stiffness was increased after both TDA. Various kinematic alterations were observed after both TDA. Increased translation and IHA position shifting after both TDA might indicate abnormal strain and a derogated benefit of TDA. These results imply the most abnormal strain after B-TDA. The lower cFSU might be more susceptible to alterations after TDA than the upper cFSU.

KW - Biomechanical Phenomena

KW - Cervical Vertebrae/physiology

KW - Female

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Mechanical Phenomena

KW - Prostheses and Implants

KW - Total Disc Replacement

U2 - 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109608

DO - 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109608

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 31926589

VL - 100

JO - J BIOMECH

JF - J BIOMECH

SN - 0021-9290

IS - 13

M1 - 109608

ER -