The role of protein-protein interactions in the intracellular traffic of the potassium channels TASK-1 and TASK-3
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The role of protein-protein interactions in the intracellular traffic of the potassium channels TASK-1 and TASK-3. / Kilisch, Markus; Lytovchenko, Olga; Schwappach, Blanche; Renigunta, Vijay; Daut, Jürgen.
In: PFLUG ARCH EUR J PHY, Vol. 467, No. 5, 05.2015, p. 1105-20.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Review article › Research
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The role of protein-protein interactions in the intracellular traffic of the potassium channels TASK-1 and TASK-3
AU - Kilisch, Markus
AU - Lytovchenko, Olga
AU - Schwappach, Blanche
AU - Renigunta, Vijay
AU - Daut, Jürgen
PY - 2015/5
Y1 - 2015/5
N2 - The intracellular transport of membrane proteins is controlled by trafficking signals: Short peptide motifs that mediate the contact with COPI, COPII or various clathrin-associated coat proteins. In addition, many membrane proteins interact with accessory proteins that are involved in the sorting of these proteins to different intracellular compartments. In the K2P channels, TASK-1 and TASK-3, the influence of protein-protein interactions on sorting decisions has been studied in some detail. Both TASK paralogues interact with the adaptor protein 14-3-3; TASK-1 interacts, in addition, with the adaptor protein p11 (S100A10) and the endosomal SNARE protein syntaxin-8. The role of these interacting proteins in controlling the intracellular traffic of the channels and the underlying molecular mechanisms are summarised in this review. In the case of 14-3-3, the interacting protein masks a retention signal in the C-terminus of the channel; in the case of p11, the interacting protein carries a retention signal that localises the channel to the endoplasmic reticulum; and in the case of syntaxin-8, the interacting protein carries an endocytosis signal that complements an endocytosis signal of the channel. These examples illustrate some of the mechanisms by which interacting proteins may determine the itinerary of a membrane protein within a cell and suggest that the intracellular traffic of membrane proteins may be adapted to the specific functions of that protein by multiple protein-protein interactions.
AB - The intracellular transport of membrane proteins is controlled by trafficking signals: Short peptide motifs that mediate the contact with COPI, COPII or various clathrin-associated coat proteins. In addition, many membrane proteins interact with accessory proteins that are involved in the sorting of these proteins to different intracellular compartments. In the K2P channels, TASK-1 and TASK-3, the influence of protein-protein interactions on sorting decisions has been studied in some detail. Both TASK paralogues interact with the adaptor protein 14-3-3; TASK-1 interacts, in addition, with the adaptor protein p11 (S100A10) and the endosomal SNARE protein syntaxin-8. The role of these interacting proteins in controlling the intracellular traffic of the channels and the underlying molecular mechanisms are summarised in this review. In the case of 14-3-3, the interacting protein masks a retention signal in the C-terminus of the channel; in the case of p11, the interacting protein carries a retention signal that localises the channel to the endoplasmic reticulum; and in the case of syntaxin-8, the interacting protein carries an endocytosis signal that complements an endocytosis signal of the channel. These examples illustrate some of the mechanisms by which interacting proteins may determine the itinerary of a membrane protein within a cell and suggest that the intracellular traffic of membrane proteins may be adapted to the specific functions of that protein by multiple protein-protein interactions.
KW - Animals
KW - Cytoplasm/metabolism
KW - Endocytosis/physiology
KW - Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism
KW - Humans
KW - Membrane Proteins/metabolism
KW - Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain/metabolism
KW - Protein Transport/physiology
U2 - 10.1007/s00424-014-1672-2
DO - 10.1007/s00424-014-1672-2
M3 - SCORING: Review article
C2 - 25559843
VL - 467
SP - 1105
EP - 1120
JO - PFLUG ARCH EUR J PHY
JF - PFLUG ARCH EUR J PHY
SN - 0031-6768
IS - 5
ER -