The polarity protein Inturned links NPHP4 to Daam1 to control the subapical actin network in multiciliated cells
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The polarity protein Inturned links NPHP4 to Daam1 to control the subapical actin network in multiciliated cells. / Yasunaga, Takayuki; Hoff, Sylvia; Schell, Christoph; Helmstädter, Martin; Kretz, Oliver; Kuechlin, Sebastian; Yakulov, Toma A; Engel, Christina; Müller, Barbara; Bensch, Robert; Ronneberger, Olaf; Huber, Tobias B; Lienkamp, Soeren S; Walz, Gerd.
In: J CELL BIOL, Vol. 211, No. 5, 07.12.2015, p. 963-73.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The polarity protein Inturned links NPHP4 to Daam1 to control the subapical actin network in multiciliated cells
AU - Yasunaga, Takayuki
AU - Hoff, Sylvia
AU - Schell, Christoph
AU - Helmstädter, Martin
AU - Kretz, Oliver
AU - Kuechlin, Sebastian
AU - Yakulov, Toma A
AU - Engel, Christina
AU - Müller, Barbara
AU - Bensch, Robert
AU - Ronneberger, Olaf
AU - Huber, Tobias B
AU - Lienkamp, Soeren S
AU - Walz, Gerd
N1 - © 2015 Yasunaga et al.
PY - 2015/12/7
Y1 - 2015/12/7
N2 - Motile cilia polarization requires intracellular anchorage to the cytoskeleton; however, the molecular machinery that supports this process remains elusive. We report that Inturned plays a central role in coordinating the interaction between cilia-associated proteins and actin-nucleation factors. We observed that knockdown of nphp4 in multiciliated cells of the Xenopus laevis epidermis compromised ciliogenesis and directional fluid flow. Depletion of nphp4 disrupted the subapical actin layer. Comparison to the structural defects caused by inturned depletion revealed striking similarities. Furthermore, coimmunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that the two proteins interact with each other and that Inturned mediates the formation of ternary protein complexes between NPHP4 and DAAM1. Knockdown of daam1, but not formin-2, resulted in similar disruption of the subapical actin web, whereas nphp4 depletion prevented the association of Inturned with the basal bodies. Thus, Inturned appears to function as an adaptor protein that couples cilia-associated molecules to actin-modifying proteins to rearrange the local actin cytoskeleton.
AB - Motile cilia polarization requires intracellular anchorage to the cytoskeleton; however, the molecular machinery that supports this process remains elusive. We report that Inturned plays a central role in coordinating the interaction between cilia-associated proteins and actin-nucleation factors. We observed that knockdown of nphp4 in multiciliated cells of the Xenopus laevis epidermis compromised ciliogenesis and directional fluid flow. Depletion of nphp4 disrupted the subapical actin layer. Comparison to the structural defects caused by inturned depletion revealed striking similarities. Furthermore, coimmunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that the two proteins interact with each other and that Inturned mediates the formation of ternary protein complexes between NPHP4 and DAAM1. Knockdown of daam1, but not formin-2, resulted in similar disruption of the subapical actin web, whereas nphp4 depletion prevented the association of Inturned with the basal bodies. Thus, Inturned appears to function as an adaptor protein that couples cilia-associated molecules to actin-modifying proteins to rearrange the local actin cytoskeleton.
KW - Actin Cytoskeleton
KW - Actins
KW - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
KW - Animals
KW - Basal Bodies
KW - Cilia
KW - Drosophila melanogaster
KW - Epidermis
KW - Gene Knockdown Techniques
KW - Green Fluorescent Proteins
KW - HEK293 Cells
KW - Humans
KW - Immunoprecipitation
KW - Membrane Proteins
KW - Microfilament Proteins
KW - Molecular Sequence Data
KW - Oligonucleotides
KW - Protein Binding
KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary
KW - Proteins
KW - Xenopus Proteins
KW - Xenopus laevis
KW - Journal Article
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
U2 - 10.1083/jcb.201502043
DO - 10.1083/jcb.201502043
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 26644512
VL - 211
SP - 963
EP - 973
JO - J CELL BIOL
JF - J CELL BIOL
SN - 0021-9525
IS - 5
ER -