The neural representation of intrusive thoughts
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The neural representation of intrusive thoughts. / Kühn, Simone; Schmiedek, Florian; Brose, Annette; Schott, Björn H; Lindenberger, Ulman; Lövden, Martin.
In: SOC COGN AFFECT NEUR, Vol. 8, No. 6, 08.2013, p. 688-93.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The neural representation of intrusive thoughts
AU - Kühn, Simone
AU - Schmiedek, Florian
AU - Brose, Annette
AU - Schott, Björn H
AU - Lindenberger, Ulman
AU - Lövden, Martin
PY - 2013/8
Y1 - 2013/8
N2 - Based on the philosophical notion that language embodies thought we investigated whether a habitual tendency for intrusive thought that younger and older participants report over a period of 100 sessions, spread out over about 6 months, is associated with brain regions related to language production. In favour of this hypothesis, we found that individual differences in habitual intrusive thoughts are correlated with activity in the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG, Broca's area) as well as the cingulate cortex (CC) during a two-choice reaction-time task in fMRI. Participants who habitually tended to experience intrusive thoughts showed greater activity during task-free (baseline) compared to task periods in brain regions involved in language production. Task performance was unrelated to individual differences in intrusive thoughts. We conclude that intrusive thoughts may be represented in a language-like format and that individuals reporting a habitually higher tendency for intrusive thoughts may have stronger and more habitual inner speech processes.
AB - Based on the philosophical notion that language embodies thought we investigated whether a habitual tendency for intrusive thought that younger and older participants report over a period of 100 sessions, spread out over about 6 months, is associated with brain regions related to language production. In favour of this hypothesis, we found that individual differences in habitual intrusive thoughts are correlated with activity in the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG, Broca's area) as well as the cingulate cortex (CC) during a two-choice reaction-time task in fMRI. Participants who habitually tended to experience intrusive thoughts showed greater activity during task-free (baseline) compared to task periods in brain regions involved in language production. Task performance was unrelated to individual differences in intrusive thoughts. We conclude that intrusive thoughts may be represented in a language-like format and that individuals reporting a habitually higher tendency for intrusive thoughts may have stronger and more habitual inner speech processes.
KW - Adult
KW - Age Factors
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Brain Mapping
KW - Cerebral Cortex
KW - Choice Behavior
KW - Concept Formation
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
KW - Language
KW - Longitudinal Studies
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
KW - Male
KW - Oxygen
KW - Pattern Recognition, Visual
KW - Reaction Time
KW - Stress, Psychological
KW - Thinking
KW - Young Adult
U2 - 10.1093/scan/nss047
DO - 10.1093/scan/nss047
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 22563007
VL - 8
SP - 688
EP - 693
JO - SOC COGN AFFECT NEUR
JF - SOC COGN AFFECT NEUR
SN - 1749-5016
IS - 6
ER -