The multiple faces of autoimmune-mediated bone loss
Standard
The multiple faces of autoimmune-mediated bone loss. / Schett, Georg; David, Jean-Pierre.
In: NAT REV ENDOCRINOL, Vol. 6, No. 12, 01.12.2010, p. 698-706.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - The multiple faces of autoimmune-mediated bone loss
AU - Schett, Georg
AU - David, Jean-Pierre
PY - 2010/12/1
Y1 - 2010/12/1
N2 - Inflammation perturbs normal bone homeostasis and is known to induce bone loss, as it promotes both local cartilage degradation and local and systemic bone destruction by osteoclasts, as well as inhibits bone formation by osteoblasts. Thus, not surprisingly, inflammatory autoimmune diseases often lead to local and/or general bone loss. However, the mechanisms that target the bone in autoimmune disease are complex and diverse, as they range from a direct attack on the bone and cartilage by the immune cells to indirect consequences of disturbances of the systemic control of bone remodeling. This Review discusses current understanding of the mechanisms of autoimmune-mediated bone loss in view of new insight from two new fields of research: osteoimmunology, which analyzes the direct effect of immune cells on bone, and the integrative metabolism approach, which established the existence of neuroendocrine loops that regulate bone remodeling.
AB - Inflammation perturbs normal bone homeostasis and is known to induce bone loss, as it promotes both local cartilage degradation and local and systemic bone destruction by osteoclasts, as well as inhibits bone formation by osteoblasts. Thus, not surprisingly, inflammatory autoimmune diseases often lead to local and/or general bone loss. However, the mechanisms that target the bone in autoimmune disease are complex and diverse, as they range from a direct attack on the bone and cartilage by the immune cells to indirect consequences of disturbances of the systemic control of bone remodeling. This Review discusses current understanding of the mechanisms of autoimmune-mediated bone loss in view of new insight from two new fields of research: osteoimmunology, which analyzes the direct effect of immune cells on bone, and the integrative metabolism approach, which established the existence of neuroendocrine loops that regulate bone remodeling.
KW - Animals
KW - Autoimmune Diseases
KW - Bone Remodeling
KW - Bone Resorption
KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
KW - Humans
KW - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Thyroid Diseases
U2 - 10.1038/nrendo.2010.190
DO - 10.1038/nrendo.2010.190
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 21045788
VL - 6
SP - 698
EP - 706
JO - NAT REV ENDOCRINOL
JF - NAT REV ENDOCRINOL
SN - 1759-5029
IS - 12
ER -