The importance of Ca2+ microdomains for the adaptive immune response

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The importance of Ca2+ microdomains for the adaptive immune response. / Diercks, Björn-Philipp.

In: BBA-MOL CELL RES, Vol. 1871, No. 5, 06.2024, p. 119710.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Review articleResearch

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@article{4bfdf4e25b1446c2ac85bafbc8675cc5,
title = "The importance of Ca2+ microdomains for the adaptive immune response",
abstract = "Calcium signaling stands out as the most widespread and universally used signaling system and is of utmost importance for immunity. Controlled elevations in cytosolic and organellar Ca2+ concentrations in T cells control complex and essential effector functions including proliferation, differentiation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxicity, among others. Additionally, disruptions in Ca2+ regulation in T cells contribute to diverse autoimmune, inflammatory, and immunodeficiency conditions. Among the initial intracellular signals, which occurring even before T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation are highly localized, spatially and temporally restricted so-called Ca2+ microdomains, caused by adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins (ECM proteins). The Ca2+ microdomains present both before and within the initial seconds following TCR stimulation are likely to play a crucial role in fine-tuning the downstream activity of T cell activation and thus, shaping an adaptive immune response. In this review, the emphasis is on the recent advances of adhesion-dependent Ca2+ microdomains (ADCM) in the absence of TCR stimulation, initial Ca2+ microdomains evoked by TCR stimulation (TDCM), the downstream signaling processes as well as possible therapeutic targets for interventions.",
author = "Bj{\"o}rn-Philipp Diercks",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.",
year = "2024",
month = jun,
doi = "10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119710",
language = "English",
volume = "1871",
pages = "119710",
journal = "BBA-MOL CELL RES",
issn = "0167-4889",
publisher = "Elsevier",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The importance of Ca2+ microdomains for the adaptive immune response

AU - Diercks, Björn-Philipp

N1 - Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

PY - 2024/6

Y1 - 2024/6

N2 - Calcium signaling stands out as the most widespread and universally used signaling system and is of utmost importance for immunity. Controlled elevations in cytosolic and organellar Ca2+ concentrations in T cells control complex and essential effector functions including proliferation, differentiation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxicity, among others. Additionally, disruptions in Ca2+ regulation in T cells contribute to diverse autoimmune, inflammatory, and immunodeficiency conditions. Among the initial intracellular signals, which occurring even before T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation are highly localized, spatially and temporally restricted so-called Ca2+ microdomains, caused by adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins (ECM proteins). The Ca2+ microdomains present both before and within the initial seconds following TCR stimulation are likely to play a crucial role in fine-tuning the downstream activity of T cell activation and thus, shaping an adaptive immune response. In this review, the emphasis is on the recent advances of adhesion-dependent Ca2+ microdomains (ADCM) in the absence of TCR stimulation, initial Ca2+ microdomains evoked by TCR stimulation (TDCM), the downstream signaling processes as well as possible therapeutic targets for interventions.

AB - Calcium signaling stands out as the most widespread and universally used signaling system and is of utmost importance for immunity. Controlled elevations in cytosolic and organellar Ca2+ concentrations in T cells control complex and essential effector functions including proliferation, differentiation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxicity, among others. Additionally, disruptions in Ca2+ regulation in T cells contribute to diverse autoimmune, inflammatory, and immunodeficiency conditions. Among the initial intracellular signals, which occurring even before T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation are highly localized, spatially and temporally restricted so-called Ca2+ microdomains, caused by adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins (ECM proteins). The Ca2+ microdomains present both before and within the initial seconds following TCR stimulation are likely to play a crucial role in fine-tuning the downstream activity of T cell activation and thus, shaping an adaptive immune response. In this review, the emphasis is on the recent advances of adhesion-dependent Ca2+ microdomains (ADCM) in the absence of TCR stimulation, initial Ca2+ microdomains evoked by TCR stimulation (TDCM), the downstream signaling processes as well as possible therapeutic targets for interventions.

U2 - 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119710

DO - 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119710

M3 - SCORING: Review article

C2 - 38522726

VL - 1871

SP - 119710

JO - BBA-MOL CELL RES

JF - BBA-MOL CELL RES

SN - 0167-4889

IS - 5

ER -