The Association between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, Loneliness, Perceived and Objective Social Isolation - Results of a Nationally Representative Survey
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The Association between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, Loneliness, Perceived and Objective Social Isolation - Results of a Nationally Representative Survey. / Hajek, André; König, Hans-Helmut.
In: INT J ENV RES PUB HE, Vol. 18, No. 24, 12886, 07.12.2021.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Association between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, Loneliness, Perceived and Objective Social Isolation - Results of a Nationally Representative Survey
AU - Hajek, André
AU - König, Hans-Helmut
PY - 2021/12/7
Y1 - 2021/12/7
N2 - The aim was to examine the association between oral health-related quality of life and loneliness and perceived as well as objective social isolation. Data were used from a nationally representative survey with n = 3075 (late Summer 2021). The established Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-G5) was used to quantify oral health-related quality of life. Moreover, established tools were used to quantify the outcome measures (De Jong Gierveld loneliness scale, Bude/Lantermann scale and Lubben Social Network Scale). It was adjusted for several covariates in regression analysis. Linear regressions showed that low oral health-related quality of life is associated with higher loneliness (B = 0.03, p < 0.001), higher perceived social isolation (B = 0.06, p < 0.001) and higher objective social isolation (B = 0.07, p < 0.05). Further regressions were performed (e.g., stratified by denture usage). Our study stressed the importance of low oral health-related quality of life for loneliness and social isolation (both perceived and objective). This knowledge is important to address individuals at risk. Future studies should clarify the underlying mechanisms.
AB - The aim was to examine the association between oral health-related quality of life and loneliness and perceived as well as objective social isolation. Data were used from a nationally representative survey with n = 3075 (late Summer 2021). The established Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-G5) was used to quantify oral health-related quality of life. Moreover, established tools were used to quantify the outcome measures (De Jong Gierveld loneliness scale, Bude/Lantermann scale and Lubben Social Network Scale). It was adjusted for several covariates in regression analysis. Linear regressions showed that low oral health-related quality of life is associated with higher loneliness (B = 0.03, p < 0.001), higher perceived social isolation (B = 0.06, p < 0.001) and higher objective social isolation (B = 0.07, p < 0.05). Further regressions were performed (e.g., stratified by denture usage). Our study stressed the importance of low oral health-related quality of life for loneliness and social isolation (both perceived and objective). This knowledge is important to address individuals at risk. Future studies should clarify the underlying mechanisms.
KW - Humans
KW - Linear Models
KW - Loneliness
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Social Isolation
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
U2 - 10.3390/ijerph182412886
DO - 10.3390/ijerph182412886
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 34948495
VL - 18
JO - INT J ENV RES PUB HE
JF - INT J ENV RES PUB HE
SN - 1660-4601
IS - 24
M1 - 12886
ER -