Substance Use and Chemsex in MSM - A Latent Class Analysis

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Substance Use and Chemsex in MSM - A Latent Class Analysis. / Scholz-Hehn, Anne Deborah; Milin, Sascha; Schulte, Bernd; Reimer, Jens; Buth, Sven; Schäfer, Ingo.

In: J DRUG ISSUES, Vol. 52, No. 1, 01.2022, p. 83-96.

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@article{db49e907c4e348078208dbbad43401cf,
title = "Substance Use and Chemsex in MSM - A Latent Class Analysis",
abstract = "Engagement in “chemsex” among men who have sex with men is associated with higher rates of STIs and HIV seroconversion as well as an increased mental health burden. MSM were recruited for an anonymous online survey. The survey included questions of substance use, consumption motives, sexual risk behavior, HIV serostatus, and psychological characteristics. A latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups based on the consumed substances. 597 MSM answered the questionnaire. The latent class analysis revealed four different clusters. Most men described the use of amyl nitrite and cannabis (n = 370). One cluster consumed mainly MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamine (n = 106) and another cluster used mainly chemsex-related drugs (n = 43). A fourth cluster reported a range of consumed substances (n = 78). This cluster reported higher rates of suicide attempts, STIs, and risk behaviors. Substances typically related to chemsex were consumed in a sexualized context to a relevant extent.",
keywords = "chemsex, drug addiction, harm reduction, HIV prevention, MSM, substance use",
author = "Scholz-Hehn, {Anne Deborah} and Sascha Milin and Bernd Schulte and Jens Reimer and Sven Buth and Ingo Sch{\"a}fer",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2021.",
year = "2022",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1177/00220426211040564",
language = "English",
volume = "52",
pages = "83--96",
journal = "J DRUG ISSUES",
issn = "0022-0426",
publisher = "Journal of Drug Issues Inc.",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Substance Use and Chemsex in MSM - A Latent Class Analysis

AU - Scholz-Hehn, Anne Deborah

AU - Milin, Sascha

AU - Schulte, Bernd

AU - Reimer, Jens

AU - Buth, Sven

AU - Schäfer, Ingo

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.

PY - 2022/1

Y1 - 2022/1

N2 - Engagement in “chemsex” among men who have sex with men is associated with higher rates of STIs and HIV seroconversion as well as an increased mental health burden. MSM were recruited for an anonymous online survey. The survey included questions of substance use, consumption motives, sexual risk behavior, HIV serostatus, and psychological characteristics. A latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups based on the consumed substances. 597 MSM answered the questionnaire. The latent class analysis revealed four different clusters. Most men described the use of amyl nitrite and cannabis (n = 370). One cluster consumed mainly MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamine (n = 106) and another cluster used mainly chemsex-related drugs (n = 43). A fourth cluster reported a range of consumed substances (n = 78). This cluster reported higher rates of suicide attempts, STIs, and risk behaviors. Substances typically related to chemsex were consumed in a sexualized context to a relevant extent.

AB - Engagement in “chemsex” among men who have sex with men is associated with higher rates of STIs and HIV seroconversion as well as an increased mental health burden. MSM were recruited for an anonymous online survey. The survey included questions of substance use, consumption motives, sexual risk behavior, HIV serostatus, and psychological characteristics. A latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups based on the consumed substances. 597 MSM answered the questionnaire. The latent class analysis revealed four different clusters. Most men described the use of amyl nitrite and cannabis (n = 370). One cluster consumed mainly MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamine (n = 106) and another cluster used mainly chemsex-related drugs (n = 43). A fourth cluster reported a range of consumed substances (n = 78). This cluster reported higher rates of suicide attempts, STIs, and risk behaviors. Substances typically related to chemsex were consumed in a sexualized context to a relevant extent.

KW - chemsex

KW - drug addiction

KW - harm reduction

KW - HIV prevention

KW - MSM

KW - substance use

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85115667337&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1177/00220426211040564

DO - 10.1177/00220426211040564

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85115667337

VL - 52

SP - 83

EP - 96

JO - J DRUG ISSUES

JF - J DRUG ISSUES

SN - 0022-0426

IS - 1

ER -