Structural Progression in Patients with Definite and Non-Definite Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Events
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Structural Progression in Patients with Definite and Non-Definite Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Events. / Aljehani, Areej; Baig, Shanat; Kew, Tania; Kalla, Manish; Sommerfeld, Laura C; Murukutla, Vaishnavi Ameya; Fabritz, Larissa; Steeds, Richard P.
In: BIOMEDICINES, Vol. 12, No. 2, 328, 31.01.2024.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural Progression in Patients with Definite and Non-Definite Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Events
AU - Aljehani, Areej
AU - Baig, Shanat
AU - Kew, Tania
AU - Kalla, Manish
AU - Sommerfeld, Laura C
AU - Murukutla, Vaishnavi Ameya
AU - Fabritz, Larissa
AU - Steeds, Richard P
PY - 2024/1/31
Y1 - 2024/1/31
N2 - Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a rare inherited disease characterised by early arrhythmias and structural changes. Still, there are limited echocardiography data on its structural progression. We studied structural progression and its impact on the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). In this single-centre observational cohort study, structural progression was defined as the development of new major or minor imaging 2010 Task Force Criteria during follow-up. Of 101 patients, a definite diagnosis of ARVC was made in 51 patients, while non-definite 'early' disease was diagnosed in 50 patients. During 4 years of follow-up (IQR: 2-6), 23 (45%) patients with a definite diagnosis developed structural progression while only 1 patient in the non-definite (early) group gained minor imaging Task Force Criteria. Male gender was strongly associated with structural progression (62% of males progressed structurally, while 88% of females remained stable). Patients with structural progression were at higher risk of MACE (64% of patients with MACE had structural progression). Therefore, the rate of structural progression is an essential factor to be considered in ARVC studies.
AB - Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a rare inherited disease characterised by early arrhythmias and structural changes. Still, there are limited echocardiography data on its structural progression. We studied structural progression and its impact on the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). In this single-centre observational cohort study, structural progression was defined as the development of new major or minor imaging 2010 Task Force Criteria during follow-up. Of 101 patients, a definite diagnosis of ARVC was made in 51 patients, while non-definite 'early' disease was diagnosed in 50 patients. During 4 years of follow-up (IQR: 2-6), 23 (45%) patients with a definite diagnosis developed structural progression while only 1 patient in the non-definite (early) group gained minor imaging Task Force Criteria. Male gender was strongly associated with structural progression (62% of males progressed structurally, while 88% of females remained stable). Patients with structural progression were at higher risk of MACE (64% of patients with MACE had structural progression). Therefore, the rate of structural progression is an essential factor to be considered in ARVC studies.
U2 - 10.3390/biomedicines12020328
DO - 10.3390/biomedicines12020328
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 38397930
VL - 12
JO - BIOMEDICINES
JF - BIOMEDICINES
SN - 2227-9059
IS - 2
M1 - 328
ER -