Standardized visual reading of F18-FDG-PET in patients with non-small cell lung cancer scheduled for preoperative thoracic lymph node staging
Standard
Standardized visual reading of F18-FDG-PET in patients with non-small cell lung cancer scheduled for preoperative thoracic lymph node staging. / Rogasch, Julian M M; Apostolova, Ivayla; Steffen, Ingo G; Steinkrüger, Ferdinand L G A; Genseke, Philipp; Riedel, Sandra; Wertzel, Heinz; Achenbach, H Jost; Kalinski, Thomas; Schultz, Meinald; Schreiber, Jens; Amthauer, Holger; Furth, Christian.
In: EUR J RADIOL, Vol. 85, No. 8, 08.2016, p. 1345-50.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Standardized visual reading of F18-FDG-PET in patients with non-small cell lung cancer scheduled for preoperative thoracic lymph node staging
AU - Rogasch, Julian M M
AU - Apostolova, Ivayla
AU - Steffen, Ingo G
AU - Steinkrüger, Ferdinand L G A
AU - Genseke, Philipp
AU - Riedel, Sandra
AU - Wertzel, Heinz
AU - Achenbach, H Jost
AU - Kalinski, Thomas
AU - Schultz, Meinald
AU - Schreiber, Jens
AU - Amthauer, Holger
AU - Furth, Christian
N1 - Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/8
Y1 - 2016/8
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Routine visual assessment of positron emission tomography (PET) for thoracic lymph node (LN) staging in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is limited by a lack of reliable assessment criteria. This study evaluates the accuracy and inter-rater agreement of a standardized approach with unified windowing and a PET-based visual score.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective analysis included pretherapeutic FDG-PET data of 86 patients with NSCLC. After standardized windowing (threshold: 2×liver SUVmean) the LN uptake was assessed visually by three independent readers with varying levels of experience using a 4-step score (1, LN uptake≤mediastinal blood pool structures (MBPS); 2, MBPS<LNRESULTS: Fifty-four of the 278LNs (19.4%) were malignant (optimal cut-off to differentiate benign vs. malignant, score >3). The inexperienced (n=1), advanced (n=1), and expert readers (n=1) achieved similar accuracies of 93.5%, 91.4% and 92.1%, respectively (P>0.05 each). Cohen's κ ranged from 0.92 to 0.96 and Fleiss' κ was 0.93. ROC-analyses showed no significant differences between attendant readers within any subgroup (AUC, 0.92-0.96).CONCLUSION: Applying unified windowing, the introduced PET-score achieved highly accurate and robust LN assessment. This approach may shorten learning curves of inexperienced readers, facilitate multicenter trials, and improve comparability of future studies.
AB - OBJECTIVES: Routine visual assessment of positron emission tomography (PET) for thoracic lymph node (LN) staging in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is limited by a lack of reliable assessment criteria. This study evaluates the accuracy and inter-rater agreement of a standardized approach with unified windowing and a PET-based visual score.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective analysis included pretherapeutic FDG-PET data of 86 patients with NSCLC. After standardized windowing (threshold: 2×liver SUVmean) the LN uptake was assessed visually by three independent readers with varying levels of experience using a 4-step score (1, LN uptake≤mediastinal blood pool structures (MBPS); 2, MBPS<LNRESULTS: Fifty-four of the 278LNs (19.4%) were malignant (optimal cut-off to differentiate benign vs. malignant, score >3). The inexperienced (n=1), advanced (n=1), and expert readers (n=1) achieved similar accuracies of 93.5%, 91.4% and 92.1%, respectively (P>0.05 each). Cohen's κ ranged from 0.92 to 0.96 and Fleiss' κ was 0.93. ROC-analyses showed no significant differences between attendant readers within any subgroup (AUC, 0.92-0.96).CONCLUSION: Applying unified windowing, the introduced PET-score achieved highly accurate and robust LN assessment. This approach may shorten learning curves of inexperienced readers, facilitate multicenter trials, and improve comparability of future studies.
KW - Adenocarcinoma
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
KW - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
KW - Female
KW - Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
KW - Humans
KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
KW - Liver
KW - Lung Neoplasms
KW - Lymph Nodes
KW - Lymphatic Metastasis
KW - Male
KW - Mediastinum
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Neoplasm Grading
KW - Neoplasm Staging
KW - Observer Variation
KW - Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
KW - Radiopharmaceuticals
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Sensitivity and Specificity
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.05.004
DO - 10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.05.004
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 27423672
VL - 85
SP - 1345
EP - 1350
JO - EUR J RADIOL
JF - EUR J RADIOL
SN - 0720-048X
IS - 8
ER -