[Social factors influencing participation in self-help groups or organisations--results from selected questions for the health monitor]
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[Social factors influencing participation in self-help groups or organisations--results from selected questions for the health monitor]. / Trojan, Alf; Nickel, Stefan; Amhof, R; Böcken, J.
In: GESUNDHEITSWESEN, Vol. 68, No. 6, 6, 2006, p. 364-375.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - [Social factors influencing participation in self-help groups or organisations--results from selected questions for the health monitor]
AU - Trojan, Alf
AU - Nickel, Stefan
AU - Amhof, R
AU - Böcken, J
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Using selected data collected by the Health Monitor (Bertelsmann-Stiftung) from 1,539 adults aged between 18 and 79 years this article describes which social factors have an impact on participation in self-help groups or organisations. Furthermore, questions about the length of participation, fields of self-help activity, and their usefulness were analysed. METHODS: All participants were approached in written form. The questionnaire included 103 health-related items (6 about self-help), and 15 demographic characteristics. The sample was weighted statistically by federal state, sex and age. RESULTS: 4.1% stated to be a member of self-help organisations for chronically ill or disabled people. On the whole, 9.1% have participated in self-help activities during their lifetime (currently active: 2.8%). Membership in self-help organisations increases with age, social class and according to personal involvement, whereas participation in self-help groups is quite different. The rate of participation of women is nearly twice as high as that of men (11.1 versus 6.9%). Generally, participation in self-help groups was also rated positively, but assessments vary with social class and the length of using them. CONCLUSION: Particularly with regard to the distribution of self-help participants depending on social class there are some discrepancies to other studies. These differences can supposedly be ascribed to methodical factors (e. g., social class index, sample size).
AB - OBJECTIVES: Using selected data collected by the Health Monitor (Bertelsmann-Stiftung) from 1,539 adults aged between 18 and 79 years this article describes which social factors have an impact on participation in self-help groups or organisations. Furthermore, questions about the length of participation, fields of self-help activity, and their usefulness were analysed. METHODS: All participants were approached in written form. The questionnaire included 103 health-related items (6 about self-help), and 15 demographic characteristics. The sample was weighted statistically by federal state, sex and age. RESULTS: 4.1% stated to be a member of self-help organisations for chronically ill or disabled people. On the whole, 9.1% have participated in self-help activities during their lifetime (currently active: 2.8%). Membership in self-help organisations increases with age, social class and according to personal involvement, whereas participation in self-help groups is quite different. The rate of participation of women is nearly twice as high as that of men (11.1 versus 6.9%). Generally, participation in self-help groups was also rated positively, but assessments vary with social class and the length of using them. CONCLUSION: Particularly with regard to the distribution of self-help participants depending on social class there are some discrepancies to other studies. These differences can supposedly be ascribed to methodical factors (e. g., social class index, sample size).
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 68
SP - 364
EP - 375
JO - GESUNDHEITSWESEN
JF - GESUNDHEITSWESEN
SN - 0941-3790
IS - 6
M1 - 6
ER -
