Single-component quasicrystalline nanocrystal superlattices through flexible polygon tiling rule
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Single-component quasicrystalline nanocrystal superlattices through flexible polygon tiling rule. / Nagaoka, Yasutaka; Zhu, Hua; Eggert, Dennis; Chen, Ou.
In: SCIENCE, Vol. 362, No. 6421, 21.12.2018, p. 1396-1400.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Single-component quasicrystalline nanocrystal superlattices through flexible polygon tiling rule
AU - Nagaoka, Yasutaka
AU - Zhu, Hua
AU - Eggert, Dennis
AU - Chen, Ou
N1 - Copyright © 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.
PY - 2018/12/21
Y1 - 2018/12/21
N2 - Quasicrystalline superlattices (QC-SLs) generated from single-component colloidal building blocks have been predicted by computer simulations but are challenging to reproduce experimentally. We discovered that 10-fold QC-SLs could self-organize from truncated tetrahedral quantum dots with anisotropic patchiness. Transmission electron microscopy and tomography measurements allow structural reconstruction of the QC-SL from the nanoscale packing to the atomic-scale orientation alignments. The unique QC order leads to a tiling concept, the "flexible polygon tiling rule," that replicates the experimental observations. The keys for the single-component QC-SL formation were identified to be the anisotropic shape and patchiness of the building blocks and the assembly microscopic environment. Our discovery may spur the creation of various superstructures using anisotropic objects through an enthalpy-driven route.
AB - Quasicrystalline superlattices (QC-SLs) generated from single-component colloidal building blocks have been predicted by computer simulations but are challenging to reproduce experimentally. We discovered that 10-fold QC-SLs could self-organize from truncated tetrahedral quantum dots with anisotropic patchiness. Transmission electron microscopy and tomography measurements allow structural reconstruction of the QC-SL from the nanoscale packing to the atomic-scale orientation alignments. The unique QC order leads to a tiling concept, the "flexible polygon tiling rule," that replicates the experimental observations. The keys for the single-component QC-SL formation were identified to be the anisotropic shape and patchiness of the building blocks and the assembly microscopic environment. Our discovery may spur the creation of various superstructures using anisotropic objects through an enthalpy-driven route.
U2 - 10.1126/science.aav0790
DO - 10.1126/science.aav0790
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 30573624
VL - 362
SP - 1396
EP - 1400
JO - SCIENCE
JF - SCIENCE
SN - 0036-8075
IS - 6421
ER -