Simplified generation of high-titer retrovirus producer cells for clinically relevant retroviral vectors by reversible inclusion of a lox-P-flanked marker gene
Standard
Simplified generation of high-titer retrovirus producer cells for clinically relevant retroviral vectors by reversible inclusion of a lox-P-flanked marker gene. / Loew, Rainer; Selevsek, Nathalie; Fehse, Boris; von Laer, Dorothee; Baum, Christopher; Fauser, Axel; Kuehlcke, Klaus.
In: MOL THER, Vol. 9, No. 5, 05.2004, p. 738-46.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simplified generation of high-titer retrovirus producer cells for clinically relevant retroviral vectors by reversible inclusion of a lox-P-flanked marker gene
AU - Loew, Rainer
AU - Selevsek, Nathalie
AU - Fehse, Boris
AU - von Laer, Dorothee
AU - Baum, Christopher
AU - Fauser, Axel
AU - Kuehlcke, Klaus
PY - 2004/5
Y1 - 2004/5
N2 - Retroviral producer cells are generated by the introduction of a viral genome into "helper" cell lines containing all the necessary components for viral packaging and the release of infectious particles. The selection of high-titer vector producer cells is most efficient if the vector genome encodes a selectable marker, while it is extremely tedious to select high-titer producer clones if the transgene cannot be detected and selected directly. Here we describe the development of a screening system that uses reversible integration of lox-P-flanked eGFP as a qualitative and quantitative marker gene in two different vector systems, greatly facilitating the selection of viral producer cells. After selection and titration of high-titer viral producer cells based on eGFP expression, the eGFP gene could be removed from the provirus by transient introduction of Cre-recombinase into the producer cells, thus allowing the production of therapeutic relevant vectors expressing solely the gene of interest. However, after removal of the marker gene a slight but consistent increase in viral titers compared to the respective control vectors was found, independent of the transgene or backbone used. The single lox-P site retained in the vector backbone does not affect gene expression level or fidelity of RNA processing.
AB - Retroviral producer cells are generated by the introduction of a viral genome into "helper" cell lines containing all the necessary components for viral packaging and the release of infectious particles. The selection of high-titer vector producer cells is most efficient if the vector genome encodes a selectable marker, while it is extremely tedious to select high-titer producer clones if the transgene cannot be detected and selected directly. Here we describe the development of a screening system that uses reversible integration of lox-P-flanked eGFP as a qualitative and quantitative marker gene in two different vector systems, greatly facilitating the selection of viral producer cells. After selection and titration of high-titer viral producer cells based on eGFP expression, the eGFP gene could be removed from the provirus by transient introduction of Cre-recombinase into the producer cells, thus allowing the production of therapeutic relevant vectors expressing solely the gene of interest. However, after removal of the marker gene a slight but consistent increase in viral titers compared to the respective control vectors was found, independent of the transgene or backbone used. The single lox-P site retained in the vector backbone does not affect gene expression level or fidelity of RNA processing.
KW - Animals
KW - Antigens, CD/genetics
KW - Antigens, CD34/genetics
KW - Cell Culture Techniques
KW - Gene Expression
KW - Gene Rearrangement/genetics
KW - Genetic Markers
KW - Genetic Vectors/genetics
KW - Humans
KW - Integrases/genetics
KW - Membrane Cofactor Protein
KW - Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics
KW - Mice
KW - Proviruses/genetics
KW - Recombination, Genetic/genetics
KW - Retroviridae/genetics
KW - Terminal Repeat Sequences/genetics
KW - Viral Proteins/genetics
U2 - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2004.02.010
DO - 10.1016/j.ymthe.2004.02.010
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 15120335
VL - 9
SP - 738
EP - 746
JO - MOL THER
JF - MOL THER
SN - 1525-0016
IS - 5
ER -