Rosacea treatment with 532 nm KTP versus 595 nm pulsed dye laser-A prospective, controlled study
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Rosacea treatment with 532 nm KTP versus 595 nm pulsed dye laser-A prospective, controlled study. / Nguyen, Lynhda; Dierckxsens, Cathy; Kerscher, Martina; Hartjen, Anna; Schneider, Stefan W; Herberger, Katharina.
In: J COSMET DERMATOL-US, Vol. 23, No. 7, 07.2024, p. 2443-2449.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Rosacea treatment with 532 nm KTP versus 595 nm pulsed dye laser-A prospective, controlled study
AU - Nguyen, Lynhda
AU - Dierckxsens, Cathy
AU - Kerscher, Martina
AU - Hartjen, Anna
AU - Schneider, Stefan W
AU - Herberger, Katharina
N1 - © 2024 The Authors. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
PY - 2024/7
Y1 - 2024/7
N2 - BACKGROUND: Pulsed-dye lasers (PDL) are one of the standard therapies for rosacea, but alternatives are needed.AIMS: To compare the efficacy and safety of the variable-sequenced, large-spot 532 nm KTP laser to the 595 nm PDL in treating rosacea.MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective, controlled, evaluator-blinded study. Patients were treated with either a KTP or PDL with 1-3 sessions at intervals of 6-8 weeks. A follow-up visit was scheduled on Week 6 post-treatment. Clinical outcome was assessed by computer-assisted analysis and by patients and two blinded dermatologists. Pain intensity during treatment and adverse events were documented.RESULTS: Forty-five patients (mean age 51 years) were allocated in a 2:1 ratio to either the KTP or PDL. Erythema in both treatment arms decreased significantly (p < 0.01). Clinical evaluation revealed high improvement. Mean pain intensity was significantly lower with the KTP (2.5/10) than with the PDL (4.1/10). Both lasers showed a good safety profile. Relevant purpura was only seen in the PDL group.CONCLUSIONS: Both the variable-sequenced, large-spot KTP and the PDL demonstrated comparable efficacy in treatment of rosacea. Regarding safety, the KTP exhibited fewer post-treatment reactions. The KTP might serve as a potential alternative to PDL in the treatment of rosacea.
AB - BACKGROUND: Pulsed-dye lasers (PDL) are one of the standard therapies for rosacea, but alternatives are needed.AIMS: To compare the efficacy and safety of the variable-sequenced, large-spot 532 nm KTP laser to the 595 nm PDL in treating rosacea.MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective, controlled, evaluator-blinded study. Patients were treated with either a KTP or PDL with 1-3 sessions at intervals of 6-8 weeks. A follow-up visit was scheduled on Week 6 post-treatment. Clinical outcome was assessed by computer-assisted analysis and by patients and two blinded dermatologists. Pain intensity during treatment and adverse events were documented.RESULTS: Forty-five patients (mean age 51 years) were allocated in a 2:1 ratio to either the KTP or PDL. Erythema in both treatment arms decreased significantly (p < 0.01). Clinical evaluation revealed high improvement. Mean pain intensity was significantly lower with the KTP (2.5/10) than with the PDL (4.1/10). Both lasers showed a good safety profile. Relevant purpura was only seen in the PDL group.CONCLUSIONS: Both the variable-sequenced, large-spot KTP and the PDL demonstrated comparable efficacy in treatment of rosacea. Regarding safety, the KTP exhibited fewer post-treatment reactions. The KTP might serve as a potential alternative to PDL in the treatment of rosacea.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Erythema/etiology
KW - Lasers, Dye/therapeutic use
KW - Lasers, Solid-State/therapeutic use
KW - Low-Level Light Therapy/adverse effects
KW - Pain Measurement
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Purpura/etiology
KW - Rosacea/therapy
KW - Single-Blind Method
KW - Treatment Outcome
U2 - 10.1111/jocd.16300
DO - 10.1111/jocd.16300
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 38600654
VL - 23
SP - 2443
EP - 2449
JO - J COSMET DERMATOL-US
JF - J COSMET DERMATOL-US
SN - 1473-2130
IS - 7
ER -