Role of TMEM100 in mechanically insensitive nociceptor un-silencing
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Role of TMEM100 in mechanically insensitive nociceptor un-silencing. / Nees, Timo A; Wang, Na; Adamek, Pavel; Zeitzschel, Nadja; Verkest, Clement; La Porta, Carmen; Schaefer, Irina; Virnich, Julie; Balkaya, Selin; Prato, Vincenzo; Morelli, Chiara; Begay, Valerie; Lee, Young Jae; Tappe-Theodor, Anke; Lewin, Gary R; Heppenstall, Paul A; Taberner, Francisco J; Lechner, Stefan G.
In: NAT COMMUN, Vol. 14, No. 1, 05.04.2023, p. 1899.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Role of TMEM100 in mechanically insensitive nociceptor un-silencing
AU - Nees, Timo A
AU - Wang, Na
AU - Adamek, Pavel
AU - Zeitzschel, Nadja
AU - Verkest, Clement
AU - La Porta, Carmen
AU - Schaefer, Irina
AU - Virnich, Julie
AU - Balkaya, Selin
AU - Prato, Vincenzo
AU - Morelli, Chiara
AU - Begay, Valerie
AU - Lee, Young Jae
AU - Tappe-Theodor, Anke
AU - Lewin, Gary R
AU - Heppenstall, Paul A
AU - Taberner, Francisco J
AU - Lechner, Stefan G
N1 - © 2023. The Author(s).
PY - 2023/4/5
Y1 - 2023/4/5
N2 - Mechanically silent nociceptors are sensory afferents that are insensitive to noxious mechanical stimuli under normal conditions but become sensitized to such stimuli during inflammation. Using RNA-sequencing and quantitative RT-PCR we demonstrate that inflammation upregulates the expression of the transmembrane protein TMEM100 in silent nociceptors and electrophysiology revealed that over-expression of TMEM100 is required and sufficient to un-silence silent nociceptors in mice. Moreover, we show that mice lacking TMEM100 do not develop secondary mechanical hypersensitivity-i.e., pain hypersensitivity that spreads beyond the site of inflammation-during knee joint inflammation and that AAV-mediated overexpression of TMEM100 in articular afferents in the absence of inflammation is sufficient to induce mechanical hypersensitivity in remote skin regions without causing knee joint pain. Thus, our work identifies TMEM100 as a key regulator of silent nociceptor un-silencing and reveals a physiological role for this hitherto enigmatic afferent subclass in triggering spatially remote secondary mechanical hypersensitivity during inflammation.
AB - Mechanically silent nociceptors are sensory afferents that are insensitive to noxious mechanical stimuli under normal conditions but become sensitized to such stimuli during inflammation. Using RNA-sequencing and quantitative RT-PCR we demonstrate that inflammation upregulates the expression of the transmembrane protein TMEM100 in silent nociceptors and electrophysiology revealed that over-expression of TMEM100 is required and sufficient to un-silence silent nociceptors in mice. Moreover, we show that mice lacking TMEM100 do not develop secondary mechanical hypersensitivity-i.e., pain hypersensitivity that spreads beyond the site of inflammation-during knee joint inflammation and that AAV-mediated overexpression of TMEM100 in articular afferents in the absence of inflammation is sufficient to induce mechanical hypersensitivity in remote skin regions without causing knee joint pain. Thus, our work identifies TMEM100 as a key regulator of silent nociceptor un-silencing and reveals a physiological role for this hitherto enigmatic afferent subclass in triggering spatially remote secondary mechanical hypersensitivity during inflammation.
KW - Animals
KW - Mice
KW - Inflammation/metabolism
KW - Knee Joint
KW - Nociceptors/metabolism
KW - Pain/metabolism
KW - Skin/metabolism
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-023-37602-w
DO - 10.1038/s41467-023-37602-w
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 37019973
VL - 14
SP - 1899
JO - NAT COMMUN
JF - NAT COMMUN
SN - 2041-1723
IS - 1
ER -