Risk knowledge of people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis - Results of an international survey
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Risk knowledge of people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis - Results of an international survey. / Giordano, Andrea; Liethmann, Katrin; Köpke, Sascha; Poettgen, Jana; Rahn, Anne Christin; Drulovic, Jelena; Beckmann, Yesim; Sastre-Garriga, Jaume; Galea, Ian; Heerings, Marco; Jongen, Peter Joseph; Vettorazzi, Eik; Solari, Alessandra; Heesen, Christoph; AutoMS-group.
In: PLOS ONE, Vol. 13, No. 11, 2018, p. e0208004.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Risk knowledge of people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis - Results of an international survey
AU - Giordano, Andrea
AU - Liethmann, Katrin
AU - Köpke, Sascha
AU - Poettgen, Jana
AU - Rahn, Anne Christin
AU - Drulovic, Jelena
AU - Beckmann, Yesim
AU - Sastre-Garriga, Jaume
AU - Galea, Ian
AU - Heerings, Marco
AU - Jongen, Peter Joseph
AU - Vettorazzi, Eik
AU - Solari, Alessandra
AU - Heesen, Christoph
AU - AutoMS-group
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - BACKGROUND: Adequate disease and treatment-related risk knowledge of people with Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS) is a prerequisite for informed choices in medical encounters. Previous work showed that MS risk knowledge is low among pwMS and role preferences are different in Italy and Germany.OBJECTIVE: We investigated the level of risk knowledge and role preferences in 8 countries and assessed putative variables associated with risk knowledge.METHODS: An online-survey was performed based on the Risk knowledge questionnaire for people with relapsing-remitting MS (RIKNO 2.0), the electronic Control Preference Scale (eCPS), and other patient questionnaires. Inclusion criteria of participants were: (1) age ≥18 years, (2) a diagnosis of relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), (3) being in a decision making process for a disease modifying drug.RESULTS: Of 1939 participants from Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Serbia, Spain and Turkey, 986 (51%) (mean age 38.6 years [range 18-67], 77% women, 7.8 years of disease duration) completed the RIKNO 2.0, with a mean of 41% correct answers. There were less than 50 participants in the UK and Estonia and data were not analysed. Risk knowledge differed across countries (p < 0.001). Variables significantly associated with higher risk knowledge were higher education (p < 0.001), previous experience with disease modifying drugs (p = 0.001), correct answer to a medical data interpretation question (p < 0.001), while higher fear for wheelchair dependency was negatively associated to risk knowledge (p = 0.001).CONCLUSION: MS risk knowledge was overall low and differed across participating countries. These data indicate that information is an unmet need of most pwMS.
AB - BACKGROUND: Adequate disease and treatment-related risk knowledge of people with Multiple Sclerosis (pwMS) is a prerequisite for informed choices in medical encounters. Previous work showed that MS risk knowledge is low among pwMS and role preferences are different in Italy and Germany.OBJECTIVE: We investigated the level of risk knowledge and role preferences in 8 countries and assessed putative variables associated with risk knowledge.METHODS: An online-survey was performed based on the Risk knowledge questionnaire for people with relapsing-remitting MS (RIKNO 2.0), the electronic Control Preference Scale (eCPS), and other patient questionnaires. Inclusion criteria of participants were: (1) age ≥18 years, (2) a diagnosis of relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), (3) being in a decision making process for a disease modifying drug.RESULTS: Of 1939 participants from Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Serbia, Spain and Turkey, 986 (51%) (mean age 38.6 years [range 18-67], 77% women, 7.8 years of disease duration) completed the RIKNO 2.0, with a mean of 41% correct answers. There were less than 50 participants in the UK and Estonia and data were not analysed. Risk knowledge differed across countries (p < 0.001). Variables significantly associated with higher risk knowledge were higher education (p < 0.001), previous experience with disease modifying drugs (p = 0.001), correct answer to a medical data interpretation question (p < 0.001), while higher fear for wheelchair dependency was negatively associated to risk knowledge (p = 0.001).CONCLUSION: MS risk knowledge was overall low and differed across participating countries. These data indicate that information is an unmet need of most pwMS.
KW - Journal Article
U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0208004
DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0208004
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 30496233
VL - 13
SP - e0208004
JO - PLOS ONE
JF - PLOS ONE
SN - 1932-6203
IS - 11
ER -