Resection margin clearance in pancreatic cancer after implementation of the Leeds Pathology Protocol (LEEPP): clinically relevant or just academic?
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Resection margin clearance in pancreatic cancer after implementation of the Leeds Pathology Protocol (LEEPP): clinically relevant or just academic? / Gebauer, Florian; Tachezy, Michael; Vashist, Yogesh K; Marx, Andreas H; Yekebas, Emre; Izbicki, Jakob R; Bockhorn, Maximilian.
In: WORLD J SURG, Vol. 39, No. 2, 02.2015, p. 493-9.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Resection margin clearance in pancreatic cancer after implementation of the Leeds Pathology Protocol (LEEPP): clinically relevant or just academic?
AU - Gebauer, Florian
AU - Tachezy, Michael
AU - Vashist, Yogesh K
AU - Marx, Andreas H
AU - Yekebas, Emre
AU - Izbicki, Jakob R
AU - Bockhorn, Maximilian
PY - 2015/2
Y1 - 2015/2
N2 - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the overall survival (OS) after R0/R1 resections in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) of the pancreatic head after implementation of a standardized histopathologic protocol (Leeds Pathology Protocol, LEEPP).METHODS: One hundred and twenty-five patients underwent surgical resection because of PDAC of the pancreatic head. Patients were histopathologically examined according to a standardized protocol. Their oncologic outcome and clinicopathologic data were compared with those of a patient group before implementation of the LEEPP (n = 116).RESULTS: The R1 rate increased significantly from 13 to 52 %. There was no significant difference in OS between R0 and R1 resections. The median OS in patients with a tumor clearance of less than 2 mm from the resection margin was 15.1 months (12.1-18.1 months) versus 22.2 months (7.8-36.7 months) (P = 0.046). Multivariate analysis revealed a margin clearance or 2 mm and more as an independent prognosticator for OS.CONCLUSIONS: With applying the LEEPP, there was still no significant correlation between the R-status and OS in patients with PDAC. However, since a margin clearance of 2 mm or more is a predictive factor for OS, the R1 definition might have to be adapted in PDAC.
AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the overall survival (OS) after R0/R1 resections in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) of the pancreatic head after implementation of a standardized histopathologic protocol (Leeds Pathology Protocol, LEEPP).METHODS: One hundred and twenty-five patients underwent surgical resection because of PDAC of the pancreatic head. Patients were histopathologically examined according to a standardized protocol. Their oncologic outcome and clinicopathologic data were compared with those of a patient group before implementation of the LEEPP (n = 116).RESULTS: The R1 rate increased significantly from 13 to 52 %. There was no significant difference in OS between R0 and R1 resections. The median OS in patients with a tumor clearance of less than 2 mm from the resection margin was 15.1 months (12.1-18.1 months) versus 22.2 months (7.8-36.7 months) (P = 0.046). Multivariate analysis revealed a margin clearance or 2 mm and more as an independent prognosticator for OS.CONCLUSIONS: With applying the LEEPP, there was still no significant correlation between the R-status and OS in patients with PDAC. However, since a margin clearance of 2 mm or more is a predictive factor for OS, the R1 definition might have to be adapted in PDAC.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Multivariate Analysis
KW - Neoplasm, Residual
KW - Pancreatic Neoplasms
KW - Pancreaticoduodenectomy
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Survival Rate
U2 - 10.1007/s00268-014-2808-4
DO - 10.1007/s00268-014-2808-4
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 25270344
VL - 39
SP - 493
EP - 499
JO - WORLD J SURG
JF - WORLD J SURG
SN - 0364-2313
IS - 2
ER -