Relationship of serum beta-synuclein with blood biomarkers and brain atrophy
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Relationship of serum beta-synuclein with blood biomarkers and brain atrophy. / Oeckl, Patrick; Anderl-Straub, Sarah; Danek, Adrian; Diehl-Schmid, Janine; Fassbender, Klaus; Fliessbach, Klaus; Halbgebauer, Steffen; Huppertz, Hans-Jürgen; Jahn, Holger; Kassubek, Jan; Kornhuber, Johannes; Landwehrmeyer, Bernhard; Lauer, Martin; Prudlo, Johannes; Schneider, Anja; Schroeter, Matthias L; Steinacker, Petra; Volk, Alexander E; Wagner, Matias; Winkelmann, Juliane; Wiltfang, Jens; Ludolph, Albert C; Otto, Markus; FTLD consortium.
In: ALZHEIMERS DEMENT, Vol. 19, No. 4, 04.2023, p. 1358-1371.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Relationship of serum beta-synuclein with blood biomarkers and brain atrophy
AU - Oeckl, Patrick
AU - Anderl-Straub, Sarah
AU - Danek, Adrian
AU - Diehl-Schmid, Janine
AU - Fassbender, Klaus
AU - Fliessbach, Klaus
AU - Halbgebauer, Steffen
AU - Huppertz, Hans-Jürgen
AU - Jahn, Holger
AU - Kassubek, Jan
AU - Kornhuber, Johannes
AU - Landwehrmeyer, Bernhard
AU - Lauer, Martin
AU - Prudlo, Johannes
AU - Schneider, Anja
AU - Schroeter, Matthias L
AU - Steinacker, Petra
AU - Volk, Alexander E
AU - Wagner, Matias
AU - Winkelmann, Juliane
AU - Wiltfang, Jens
AU - Ludolph, Albert C
AU - Otto, Markus
AU - FTLD consortium
N1 - © 2022 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.
PY - 2023/4
Y1 - 2023/4
N2 - BACKGROUND: Recent data support beta-synuclein as a blood biomarker to study synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD).METHODS: We provide a detailed comparison of serum beta-synuclein immunoprecipitation - mass spectrometry (IP-MS) with the established blood markers phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181) (Simoa) and neurofilament light (NfL) (Ella) in the German FTLD consortium cohort (n = 374) and its relation to brain atrophy (magnetic resonance imaging) and cognitive scores.RESULTS: Serum beta-synuclein was increased in AD but not in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) syndromes. Beta-synuclein correlated with atrophy in temporal brain structures and was associated with cognitive impairment. Serum p-tau181 showed the most specific changes in AD but the lowest correlation with structural alterations. NfL was elevated in all diseases and correlated with frontal and temporal brain atrophy.DISCUSSION: Serum beta-synuclein changes differ from those of NfL and p-tau181 and are strongly related to AD, most likely reflecting temporal synaptic degeneration. Beta-synuclein can complement the existing panel of blood markers, thereby providing information on synaptic alterations.HIGHLIGHTS: Blood beta-synuclein is increased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) but not in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) syndromes. Blood beta-synuclein correlates with temporal brain atrophy in AD. Blood beta-synuclein correlates with cognitive impairment in AD. The pattern of blood beta-synuclein changes in the investigated diseases is different to phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181) and neurofilament light (NfL).
AB - BACKGROUND: Recent data support beta-synuclein as a blood biomarker to study synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD).METHODS: We provide a detailed comparison of serum beta-synuclein immunoprecipitation - mass spectrometry (IP-MS) with the established blood markers phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181) (Simoa) and neurofilament light (NfL) (Ella) in the German FTLD consortium cohort (n = 374) and its relation to brain atrophy (magnetic resonance imaging) and cognitive scores.RESULTS: Serum beta-synuclein was increased in AD but not in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) syndromes. Beta-synuclein correlated with atrophy in temporal brain structures and was associated with cognitive impairment. Serum p-tau181 showed the most specific changes in AD but the lowest correlation with structural alterations. NfL was elevated in all diseases and correlated with frontal and temporal brain atrophy.DISCUSSION: Serum beta-synuclein changes differ from those of NfL and p-tau181 and are strongly related to AD, most likely reflecting temporal synaptic degeneration. Beta-synuclein can complement the existing panel of blood markers, thereby providing information on synaptic alterations.HIGHLIGHTS: Blood beta-synuclein is increased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) but not in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) syndromes. Blood beta-synuclein correlates with temporal brain atrophy in AD. Blood beta-synuclein correlates with cognitive impairment in AD. The pattern of blood beta-synuclein changes in the investigated diseases is different to phosphorylated tau 181 (p-tau181) and neurofilament light (NfL).
U2 - 10.1002/alz.12790
DO - 10.1002/alz.12790
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 36129098
VL - 19
SP - 1358
EP - 1371
JO - ALZHEIMERS DEMENT
JF - ALZHEIMERS DEMENT
SN - 1552-5260
IS - 4
ER -