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Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe

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Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe : Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey. / Prugger, Christof; Wellmann, Jürgen; Heidrich, Jan; De Bacquer, Dirk; De Smedt, Delphine; De Backer, Guy; Reiner, Željko; Empana, Jean-Philippe; Fras, Zlatko; Gaita, Dan; Jennings, Catriona; Kotseva, Kornelia; Wood, David; Keil, Ulrich; EUROASPIRE Study Group.

In: EUR J PREV CARDIOL, Vol. 24, No. 1, 01.2017, p. 84-91.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Prugger, C, Wellmann, J, Heidrich, J, De Bacquer, D, De Smedt, D, De Backer, G, Reiner, Ž, Empana, J-P, Fras, Z, Gaita, D, Jennings, C, Kotseva, K, Wood, D, Keil, U & EUROASPIRE Study Group 2017, 'Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe: Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey', EUR J PREV CARDIOL, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 84-91. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487316667781

APA

Prugger, C., Wellmann, J., Heidrich, J., De Bacquer, D., De Smedt, D., De Backer, G., Reiner, Ž., Empana, J-P., Fras, Z., Gaita, D., Jennings, C., Kotseva, K., Wood, D., Keil, U., & EUROASPIRE Study Group (2017). Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe: Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey. EUR J PREV CARDIOL, 24(1), 84-91. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487316667781

Vancouver

Prugger C, Wellmann J, Heidrich J, De Bacquer D, De Smedt D, De Backer G et al. Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe: Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey. EUR J PREV CARDIOL. 2017 Jan;24(1):84-91. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487316667781

Bibtex

@article{f1c7fa09c06a428a9ad6eeeeccb7b09a,
title = "Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe: Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Regular exercise lowers the risk of cardiovascular death in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. We aimed to investigate regular exercise behaviour and intention in relation to symptoms of anxiety and depression in CHD patients across Europe.DESIGN: This study was based on a multicentre cross-sectional survey.METHODS: In the EUROpean Action on Secondary and Primary Prevention through Intervention to Reduce Events (EUROASPIRE) III survey, 8966 CHD patients <80 years of age from 22 European countries were interviewed on average 15 months after hospitalisation. Whether patients exercised or intended to exercise regularly was assessed using the Stages of Change questionnaire in 8330 patients. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Total physical activity was measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in patients from a subset of 14 countries.RESULTS: Overall, 50.3% of patients were not intending to exercise regularly, 15.9% were intending to exercise regularly, and 33.8% were exercising regularly. Patients with severe symptoms of depression less frequently exercised regularly than patients with symptoms in the normal range (20.2%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 14.8-26.8 vs 36.7%, 95% CI 29.8-44.2). Among patients not exercising regularly, patients with severe symptoms of depression were less likely to have an intention to exercise regularly (odds ratio 0.62, 95% CI 0.46-0.85). Symptoms of anxiety did not affect regular exercise intention. In sensitivity analysis, results were consistent when adjusting for total physical activity.CONCLUSIONS: Lower frequency of regular exercise and decreased likelihood of exercise intention were observed in CHD patients with severe depressive symptoms. Severe symptoms of depression may preclude CHD patients from performing regular exercise.",
keywords = "Journal Article",
author = "Christof Prugger and J{\"u}rgen Wellmann and Jan Heidrich and {De Bacquer}, Dirk and {De Smedt}, Delphine and {De Backer}, Guy and {\v Z}eljko Reiner and Jean-Philippe Empana and Zlatko Fras and Dan Gaita and Catriona Jennings and Kornelia Kotseva and David Wood and Ulrich Keil and {EUROASPIRE Study Group}",
note = "{\textcopyright} The European Society of Cardiology 2016.",
year = "2017",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1177/2047487316667781",
language = "English",
volume = "24",
pages = "84--91",
journal = "EUR J PREV CARDIOL",
issn = "2047-4873",
publisher = "SAGE Publications",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Regular exercise behaviour and intention and symptoms of anxiety and depression in coronary heart disease patients across Europe

T2 - Results from the EUROASPIRE III survey

AU - Prugger, Christof

AU - Wellmann, Jürgen

AU - Heidrich, Jan

AU - De Bacquer, Dirk

AU - De Smedt, Delphine

AU - De Backer, Guy

AU - Reiner, Željko

AU - Empana, Jean-Philippe

AU - Fras, Zlatko

AU - Gaita, Dan

AU - Jennings, Catriona

AU - Kotseva, Kornelia

AU - Wood, David

AU - Keil, Ulrich

AU - EUROASPIRE Study Group

N1 - © The European Society of Cardiology 2016.

PY - 2017/1

Y1 - 2017/1

N2 - BACKGROUND: Regular exercise lowers the risk of cardiovascular death in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. We aimed to investigate regular exercise behaviour and intention in relation to symptoms of anxiety and depression in CHD patients across Europe.DESIGN: This study was based on a multicentre cross-sectional survey.METHODS: In the EUROpean Action on Secondary and Primary Prevention through Intervention to Reduce Events (EUROASPIRE) III survey, 8966 CHD patients <80 years of age from 22 European countries were interviewed on average 15 months after hospitalisation. Whether patients exercised or intended to exercise regularly was assessed using the Stages of Change questionnaire in 8330 patients. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Total physical activity was measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in patients from a subset of 14 countries.RESULTS: Overall, 50.3% of patients were not intending to exercise regularly, 15.9% were intending to exercise regularly, and 33.8% were exercising regularly. Patients with severe symptoms of depression less frequently exercised regularly than patients with symptoms in the normal range (20.2%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 14.8-26.8 vs 36.7%, 95% CI 29.8-44.2). Among patients not exercising regularly, patients with severe symptoms of depression were less likely to have an intention to exercise regularly (odds ratio 0.62, 95% CI 0.46-0.85). Symptoms of anxiety did not affect regular exercise intention. In sensitivity analysis, results were consistent when adjusting for total physical activity.CONCLUSIONS: Lower frequency of regular exercise and decreased likelihood of exercise intention were observed in CHD patients with severe depressive symptoms. Severe symptoms of depression may preclude CHD patients from performing regular exercise.

AB - BACKGROUND: Regular exercise lowers the risk of cardiovascular death in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients. We aimed to investigate regular exercise behaviour and intention in relation to symptoms of anxiety and depression in CHD patients across Europe.DESIGN: This study was based on a multicentre cross-sectional survey.METHODS: In the EUROpean Action on Secondary and Primary Prevention through Intervention to Reduce Events (EUROASPIRE) III survey, 8966 CHD patients <80 years of age from 22 European countries were interviewed on average 15 months after hospitalisation. Whether patients exercised or intended to exercise regularly was assessed using the Stages of Change questionnaire in 8330 patients. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Total physical activity was measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire in patients from a subset of 14 countries.RESULTS: Overall, 50.3% of patients were not intending to exercise regularly, 15.9% were intending to exercise regularly, and 33.8% were exercising regularly. Patients with severe symptoms of depression less frequently exercised regularly than patients with symptoms in the normal range (20.2%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 14.8-26.8 vs 36.7%, 95% CI 29.8-44.2). Among patients not exercising regularly, patients with severe symptoms of depression were less likely to have an intention to exercise regularly (odds ratio 0.62, 95% CI 0.46-0.85). Symptoms of anxiety did not affect regular exercise intention. In sensitivity analysis, results were consistent when adjusting for total physical activity.CONCLUSIONS: Lower frequency of regular exercise and decreased likelihood of exercise intention were observed in CHD patients with severe depressive symptoms. Severe symptoms of depression may preclude CHD patients from performing regular exercise.

KW - Journal Article

U2 - 10.1177/2047487316667781

DO - 10.1177/2047487316667781

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 27587188

VL - 24

SP - 84

EP - 91

JO - EUR J PREV CARDIOL

JF - EUR J PREV CARDIOL

SN - 2047-4873

IS - 1

ER -