Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge.
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Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge. / Gamer, Matthias; Rill, Hans-Georg; Vossel, Gerhard; Gödert, Heinz Werner.
In: INT J PSYCHOPHYSIOL, Vol. 60, No. 1, 1, 2006, p. 76-87.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge.
AU - Gamer, Matthias
AU - Rill, Hans-Georg
AU - Vossel, Gerhard
AU - Gödert, Heinz Werner
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - The Guilty Knowledge Test (GKT) and its variant, the Guilty Actions Test (GAT), are both psychophysiological questioning techniques aiming to detect guilty knowledge of suspects or witnesses in criminal and forensic cases. Using a GAT, this study examined the validity of various physiological and vocal measures for the identification of guilty and innocent participants in a mock crime paradigm. Electrodermal, respiratory, and cardiovascular measures successfully differentiated between the two groups. A logistic regression model based on these variables achieved hit rates of above 90%. In contrast to these results, the vocal measures provided by the computerized voice stress analysis system TrusterPro were shown to be invalid for the detection of guilty knowledge.
AB - The Guilty Knowledge Test (GKT) and its variant, the Guilty Actions Test (GAT), are both psychophysiological questioning techniques aiming to detect guilty knowledge of suspects or witnesses in criminal and forensic cases. Using a GAT, this study examined the validity of various physiological and vocal measures for the identification of guilty and innocent participants in a mock crime paradigm. Electrodermal, respiratory, and cardiovascular measures successfully differentiated between the two groups. A logistic regression model based on these variables achieved hit rates of above 90%. In contrast to these results, the vocal measures provided by the computerized voice stress analysis system TrusterPro were shown to be invalid for the detection of guilty knowledge.
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
VL - 60
SP - 76
EP - 87
JO - INT J PSYCHOPHYSIOL
JF - INT J PSYCHOPHYSIOL
SN - 0167-8760
IS - 1
M1 - 1
ER -