Pradiktoren der stationaren Behandlungsdauer von Patienten mit psychischen storungen--Eine systematische Literaturanalyse
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Pradiktoren der stationaren Behandlungsdauer von Patienten mit psychischen storungen--Eine systematische Literaturanalyse. / Melchior, Hanne; Hergert, Anika; Hofreuter-Gätgens, Kerstin; Bergelt, Corinna; Morfeld, Matthias; Schulz, Holger; Koch, Uwe; Watzke, Birgit.
In: Z PSYCHOSOM MED PSYC, Vol. 56, No. 4, 01.01.2010, p. 399-418.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Pradiktoren der stationaren Behandlungsdauer von Patienten mit psychischen storungen--Eine systematische Literaturanalyse
AU - Melchior, Hanne
AU - Hergert, Anika
AU - Hofreuter-Gätgens, Kerstin
AU - Bergelt, Corinna
AU - Morfeld, Matthias
AU - Schulz, Holger
AU - Koch, Uwe
AU - Watzke, Birgit
PY - 2010/1/1
Y1 - 2010/1/1
N2 - OBJECTIVES: In a systematic literature review we examined patient-related predictors of inpatient treatment duration for mental disorders.METHODS: The databases Medline, Embase, Psyndex, PsycINFO and EBMR were systematically reviewed for studies in the years 1990-2009 regarding treatment duration of inpatients with ICD-10 diagnoses F3-F6. Also, their methodological quality was evaluated.RESULTS: Twenty-one studies examining 28 predictors (sociodemographic, clinical) were included. Longer treatment durations were found for patients living alone and with higher levels of initial symptom severity, duration of mental disorder, number of previous treatments, work absenteeism, and comorbidity. Obsessive-compulsive, eating and personality disorders were treated longer than depressive, anxiety, somatoform, and adjustment disorders. Results for age, gender, education, and profession were inconsistent.CONCLUSIONS: The studies included heterogeneous analyses, treatments, and patients. Despite their sufficient methodical quality, these results are only tentative.
AB - OBJECTIVES: In a systematic literature review we examined patient-related predictors of inpatient treatment duration for mental disorders.METHODS: The databases Medline, Embase, Psyndex, PsycINFO and EBMR were systematically reviewed for studies in the years 1990-2009 regarding treatment duration of inpatients with ICD-10 diagnoses F3-F6. Also, their methodological quality was evaluated.RESULTS: Twenty-one studies examining 28 predictors (sociodemographic, clinical) were included. Longer treatment durations were found for patients living alone and with higher levels of initial symptom severity, duration of mental disorder, number of previous treatments, work absenteeism, and comorbidity. Obsessive-compulsive, eating and personality disorders were treated longer than depressive, anxiety, somatoform, and adjustment disorders. Results for age, gender, education, and profession were inconsistent.CONCLUSIONS: The studies included heterogeneous analyses, treatments, and patients. Despite their sufficient methodical quality, these results are only tentative.
KW - Humans
KW - Length of Stay
KW - Mental Disorders
KW - Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
KW - Prognosis
KW - Psychophysiologic Disorders
U2 - 10.13109/zptm.2010.56.4.399
DO - 10.13109/zptm.2010.56.4.399
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
C2 - 21243609
VL - 56
SP - 399
EP - 418
JO - Z PSYCHOSOM MED PSYC
JF - Z PSYCHOSOM MED PSYC
SN - 1438-3608
IS - 4
ER -