Posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR) zur Korrektur von Hyperkyphosen bei osteoporotischen Frakturen der Brustwirbelsäule
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Posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR) zur Korrektur von Hyperkyphosen bei osteoporotischen Frakturen der Brustwirbelsäule. / Sehmisch, S; Lehmann, W; Dreimann, M; Oberthür, S; Viezens, L; Weiser, L.
In: OPER ORTHOP TRAUMATO, Vol. 31, No. 4, 08.2019, p. 311-320.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Review article › Research
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR) zur Korrektur von Hyperkyphosen bei osteoporotischen Frakturen der Brustwirbelsäule
AU - Sehmisch, S
AU - Lehmann, W
AU - Dreimann, M
AU - Oberthür, S
AU - Viezens, L
AU - Weiser, L
PY - 2019/8
Y1 - 2019/8
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR) comprises a one-step resection of the vertebral body by a costotransversectomy together with a 360° spondylodesis. After removing the vertebral body, straightening of the existing kyphotic malposition is possible.INDICATIONS: Pronounced thoracic kyphosis after osteoporotic sintering fractures in one or more vertebral bodies.CONTRAINDICATIONS: General contraindications for surgical procedures, ASA >3 (American Society of Anesthesiologists).SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: First, dorsal stabilization of the vertebral column on at least two levels cranial and caudal of the VCR. Next, in a one-step procedure the laminectomy with costotransversectomy and the resection of the vertebral body is done. The ventral defect gap is filled by a mesh cage to provide ventral support. By compression the malposition is reduced and the mesh cage is fixed into position. Finally the vertebrae joints are opened up using a chisel and bone or bone substitute is placed to complete the 360° spondylodesis.POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: Functional treatment without peak load exercises as well as appropriate osteoporosis treatment.RESULTS: In a retrospective study 10 patients treated with this surgical technique were investigated. The results show a very good correction of the kyphotic maldeformity while the complications remain moderate.
AB - OBJECTIVE: The posterior vertebral column resection (PVCR) comprises a one-step resection of the vertebral body by a costotransversectomy together with a 360° spondylodesis. After removing the vertebral body, straightening of the existing kyphotic malposition is possible.INDICATIONS: Pronounced thoracic kyphosis after osteoporotic sintering fractures in one or more vertebral bodies.CONTRAINDICATIONS: General contraindications for surgical procedures, ASA >3 (American Society of Anesthesiologists).SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: First, dorsal stabilization of the vertebral column on at least two levels cranial and caudal of the VCR. Next, in a one-step procedure the laminectomy with costotransversectomy and the resection of the vertebral body is done. The ventral defect gap is filled by a mesh cage to provide ventral support. By compression the malposition is reduced and the mesh cage is fixed into position. Finally the vertebrae joints are opened up using a chisel and bone or bone substitute is placed to complete the 360° spondylodesis.POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: Functional treatment without peak load exercises as well as appropriate osteoporosis treatment.RESULTS: In a retrospective study 10 patients treated with this surgical technique were investigated. The results show a very good correction of the kyphotic maldeformity while the complications remain moderate.
U2 - 10.1007/s00064-019-0616-6
DO - 10.1007/s00064-019-0616-6
M3 - SCORING: Review
C2 - 31278505
VL - 31
SP - 311
EP - 320
JO - OPER ORTHOP TRAUMATO
JF - OPER ORTHOP TRAUMATO
SN - 0934-6694
IS - 4
ER -