Postanesthesia care unit delirium following robot-assisted vs open retropubic radical prostatectomy
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Postanesthesia care unit delirium following robot-assisted vs open retropubic radical prostatectomy. / Beck, Stefanie; Hoop, Dennis; Ragab, Haissam; Rademacher, Cornelius; Meßner-Schmitt, Aurelie; von Breunig, Franziska; Haese, Alexander; Graefen, Markus; Zöllner, Christian; Fischer, Marlene.
In: INT J MED ROBOT COMP, Vol. 16, No. 3, 06.2020, p. e2094.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Postanesthesia care unit delirium following robot-assisted vs open retropubic radical prostatectomy
AU - Beck, Stefanie
AU - Hoop, Dennis
AU - Ragab, Haissam
AU - Rademacher, Cornelius
AU - Meßner-Schmitt, Aurelie
AU - von Breunig, Franziska
AU - Haese, Alexander
AU - Graefen, Markus
AU - Zöllner, Christian
AU - Fischer, Marlene
N1 - © 2020 The Authors. The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2020/6
Y1 - 2020/6
N2 - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of early postoperative delirium in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) between robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in the extreme Trendelenburg position and open retropubic radical prostatectomy (ORP) in supine position.METHODS: Patients were screened for delirium signs 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes following extubation.RESULTS: PACU delirium was present in 39.3% of RARP (64/163) patients and 41.8% of ORP (77/184) patients. Higher age (OR 1.072, 95%CI: 1.034-1.111, P < .001), total intravenous anesthesia (OR 2.001, 95%CI: 1.243-3.221, P = .004), and anesthesia duration (OR 1.255, 95%CI: 1.067-1.476, P = .006) were associated with PACU delirium, but no association was found between surgical technique and PACU delirium.CONCLUSION: Compared with inhalational anesthesia, total intravenous anesthesia using propofol-sufentanil, higher age, and longer duration of anesthesia were associated with PACU delirium. Based on these findings, adverse effects on postoperative recovery and delirium signs do not have to be considered in the choice of surgical approach for radical prostatectomy.TRIAL REGISTRATION: https://www.drks.de/, identifier: DRKS00010014.
AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of early postoperative delirium in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) between robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in the extreme Trendelenburg position and open retropubic radical prostatectomy (ORP) in supine position.METHODS: Patients were screened for delirium signs 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes following extubation.RESULTS: PACU delirium was present in 39.3% of RARP (64/163) patients and 41.8% of ORP (77/184) patients. Higher age (OR 1.072, 95%CI: 1.034-1.111, P < .001), total intravenous anesthesia (OR 2.001, 95%CI: 1.243-3.221, P = .004), and anesthesia duration (OR 1.255, 95%CI: 1.067-1.476, P = .006) were associated with PACU delirium, but no association was found between surgical technique and PACU delirium.CONCLUSION: Compared with inhalational anesthesia, total intravenous anesthesia using propofol-sufentanil, higher age, and longer duration of anesthesia were associated with PACU delirium. Based on these findings, adverse effects on postoperative recovery and delirium signs do not have to be considered in the choice of surgical approach for radical prostatectomy.TRIAL REGISTRATION: https://www.drks.de/, identifier: DRKS00010014.
U2 - 10.1002/rcs.2094
DO - 10.1002/rcs.2094
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32073227
VL - 16
SP - e2094
JO - INT J MED ROBOT COMP
JF - INT J MED ROBOT COMP
SN - 1478-5951
IS - 3
ER -
