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Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort

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Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort. / Zimmermann, Heiko; Hagenfeld, Daniel; Diercke, Katja; El-Sayed, Nihad; Fricke, Julia; Greiser, Karin Halina; Kühnisch, Jan; Linseisen, Jakob; Meisinger, Christa; Pischon, Nicole; Pischon, Tobias; Samietz, Stefanie; Schmitter, Marc; Steinbrecher, Astrid; Kim, Ti-Sun; Becher, Heiko.

In: BMC ORAL HEALTH, Vol. 15, 21.01.2015, p. 7.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Zimmermann, H, Hagenfeld, D, Diercke, K, El-Sayed, N, Fricke, J, Greiser, KH, Kühnisch, J, Linseisen, J, Meisinger, C, Pischon, N, Pischon, T, Samietz, S, Schmitter, M, Steinbrecher, A, Kim, T-S & Becher, H 2015, 'Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort', BMC ORAL HEALTH, vol. 15, pp. 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-15-7

APA

Zimmermann, H., Hagenfeld, D., Diercke, K., El-Sayed, N., Fricke, J., Greiser, K. H., Kühnisch, J., Linseisen, J., Meisinger, C., Pischon, N., Pischon, T., Samietz, S., Schmitter, M., Steinbrecher, A., Kim, T-S., & Becher, H. (2015). Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort. BMC ORAL HEALTH, 15, 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-15-7

Vancouver

Zimmermann H, Hagenfeld D, Diercke K, El-Sayed N, Fricke J, Greiser KH et al. Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort. BMC ORAL HEALTH. 2015 Jan 21;15:7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-15-7

Bibtex

@article{a7880b651b3640f6b9a4439a24f2641d,
title = "Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: To investigate the periodontal disease status in a multi-center cross-sectional study in Germany. Associations of dental, socio-economic, blood and biomedical variables with periodontal outcome parameters were evaluated.METHODS: From 4 different centers N = 311 persons were included, drawn randomly from the registration offices. Maximal pocket depth (PD) was used as primary indicator for periodontitis. It was classified as: no/mild ≤3 mm, moderate 4-5 mm, severe ≥6 mm. Associations between socioeconomic (household income, education), lifestyle, and biomedical factors and PD or bleeding on probing (BOP) per site ({"}Yes{"}/{"}No{"}) was analyzed with logistic regression analysis.RESULTS: Mean age of subjects was 46.4 (range 20-77) years. A significantly higher risk of deeper pockets for smokers (OR = 2.4, current vs. never smoker) or persons with higher BMI (OR = 1.6, BMI increase by 5) was found. Severity of periodontitis was significantly associated with caries lesions (p = 0.01), bridges (p < .0001), crowns (p < .0001), leukocytes (p = 0.04), HbA1c (p < .0001) and MCV (p = 0.04). PD was positively correlated with BOP. No significant associations with BOP were found in regression analysis.CONCLUSIONS: Earlier findings for BMI and smoking with severity of PD were confirmed. Dental variables might be influenced by potential confounding factors e.g. dental hygiene. For blood parameters interactions with unknown systemic diseases may exist.",
author = "Heiko Zimmermann and Daniel Hagenfeld and Katja Diercke and Nihad El-Sayed and Julia Fricke and Greiser, {Karin Halina} and Jan K{\"u}hnisch and Jakob Linseisen and Christa Meisinger and Nicole Pischon and Tobias Pischon and Stefanie Samietz and Marc Schmitter and Astrid Steinbrecher and Ti-Sun Kim and Heiko Becher",
year = "2015",
month = jan,
day = "21",
doi = "10.1186/1472-6831-15-7",
language = "English",
volume = "15",
pages = "7",
journal = "BMC ORAL HEALTH",
issn = "1472-6831",
publisher = "BioMed Central Ltd.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Pocket depth and bleeding on probing and their associations with dental, lifestyle, socioeconomic and blood variables: a cross-sectional, multicenter feasibility study of the German National Cohort

AU - Zimmermann, Heiko

AU - Hagenfeld, Daniel

AU - Diercke, Katja

AU - El-Sayed, Nihad

AU - Fricke, Julia

AU - Greiser, Karin Halina

AU - Kühnisch, Jan

AU - Linseisen, Jakob

AU - Meisinger, Christa

AU - Pischon, Nicole

AU - Pischon, Tobias

AU - Samietz, Stefanie

AU - Schmitter, Marc

AU - Steinbrecher, Astrid

AU - Kim, Ti-Sun

AU - Becher, Heiko

PY - 2015/1/21

Y1 - 2015/1/21

N2 - BACKGROUND: To investigate the periodontal disease status in a multi-center cross-sectional study in Germany. Associations of dental, socio-economic, blood and biomedical variables with periodontal outcome parameters were evaluated.METHODS: From 4 different centers N = 311 persons were included, drawn randomly from the registration offices. Maximal pocket depth (PD) was used as primary indicator for periodontitis. It was classified as: no/mild ≤3 mm, moderate 4-5 mm, severe ≥6 mm. Associations between socioeconomic (household income, education), lifestyle, and biomedical factors and PD or bleeding on probing (BOP) per site ("Yes"/"No") was analyzed with logistic regression analysis.RESULTS: Mean age of subjects was 46.4 (range 20-77) years. A significantly higher risk of deeper pockets for smokers (OR = 2.4, current vs. never smoker) or persons with higher BMI (OR = 1.6, BMI increase by 5) was found. Severity of periodontitis was significantly associated with caries lesions (p = 0.01), bridges (p < .0001), crowns (p < .0001), leukocytes (p = 0.04), HbA1c (p < .0001) and MCV (p = 0.04). PD was positively correlated with BOP. No significant associations with BOP were found in regression analysis.CONCLUSIONS: Earlier findings for BMI and smoking with severity of PD were confirmed. Dental variables might be influenced by potential confounding factors e.g. dental hygiene. For blood parameters interactions with unknown systemic diseases may exist.

AB - BACKGROUND: To investigate the periodontal disease status in a multi-center cross-sectional study in Germany. Associations of dental, socio-economic, blood and biomedical variables with periodontal outcome parameters were evaluated.METHODS: From 4 different centers N = 311 persons were included, drawn randomly from the registration offices. Maximal pocket depth (PD) was used as primary indicator for periodontitis. It was classified as: no/mild ≤3 mm, moderate 4-5 mm, severe ≥6 mm. Associations between socioeconomic (household income, education), lifestyle, and biomedical factors and PD or bleeding on probing (BOP) per site ("Yes"/"No") was analyzed with logistic regression analysis.RESULTS: Mean age of subjects was 46.4 (range 20-77) years. A significantly higher risk of deeper pockets for smokers (OR = 2.4, current vs. never smoker) or persons with higher BMI (OR = 1.6, BMI increase by 5) was found. Severity of periodontitis was significantly associated with caries lesions (p = 0.01), bridges (p < .0001), crowns (p < .0001), leukocytes (p = 0.04), HbA1c (p < .0001) and MCV (p = 0.04). PD was positively correlated with BOP. No significant associations with BOP were found in regression analysis.CONCLUSIONS: Earlier findings for BMI and smoking with severity of PD were confirmed. Dental variables might be influenced by potential confounding factors e.g. dental hygiene. For blood parameters interactions with unknown systemic diseases may exist.

U2 - 10.1186/1472-6831-15-7

DO - 10.1186/1472-6831-15-7

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 25604448

VL - 15

SP - 7

JO - BMC ORAL HEALTH

JF - BMC ORAL HEALTH

SN - 1472-6831

ER -