Physicians' radiation exposure in the catheterization lab: does the type of procedure matter?
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Physicians' radiation exposure in the catheterization lab: does the type of procedure matter? / Ingwersen, Maja; Drabik, Anna; Kulka, Ulrike; Oestreicher, Ursula; Fricke, Simon; Krankenberg, Hans; Schwencke, Carsten; Mathey, Detlef.
In: JACC-CARDIOVASC INTE, Vol. 6, No. 10, 01.10.2013, p. 1095-102.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Physicians' radiation exposure in the catheterization lab: does the type of procedure matter?
AU - Ingwersen, Maja
AU - Drabik, Anna
AU - Kulka, Ulrike
AU - Oestreicher, Ursula
AU - Fricke, Simon
AU - Krankenberg, Hans
AU - Schwencke, Carsten
AU - Mathey, Detlef
N1 - Copyright © 2013 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2013/10/1
Y1 - 2013/10/1
N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study sought to evaluate differences in radiation exposure of the operator depending on the type of catheterization lab procedure.BACKGROUND: Invasive cardiologists and angiologists are exposed to long-term, low-dose occupational radiation. Increased workload and specialization require more detailed knowledge of the extent and cause of the radiation exposure.METHODS: In this prospective single-center experience, radiation doses of 3 operators were measured by real-time dosimetry for body, neck, and hand during 284 procedures in 281 patients over a period of 14 weeks. To determine the association between the type of procedure and the doses and to draw a pairwise comparison between the procedures, 3 mixed models were used.RESULTS: The type of procedure, the patient's body mass index, and the fluoroscopy time were independently associated with the operator's radiation exposure. Per procedure, the operators were exposed to a mean effective dose (E) of 2.2 ± 5.9 μSv. Compared with coronary angiography, E was 2.3-fold higher in pelvic procedures (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.7 to 3.0, p < 0.001), 1.7-fold higher in upper limb procedures (95% CI: 1.3 to 2.1, p < 0.001), and 1.4-fold higher in below-the-knee procedures (95% CI: 1.1 to 2.0, p = 0.023). The mean eye dose was 19.1 ± 37.6 μSv. Eye doses were significantly higher in peripheral procedures than in coronary angiography procedures. The mean hand dose was 99.6 ± 196.0 μSv. Hand doses were significantly higher in pelvic than in coronary angiography, upper limb, and below-the-knee procedures.CONCLUSIONS: Endovascular procedures for pelvic, upper limb, and below-the-knee disease are accompanied with a higher radiation exposure of the operator than with coronary procedures.
AB - OBJECTIVES: This study sought to evaluate differences in radiation exposure of the operator depending on the type of catheterization lab procedure.BACKGROUND: Invasive cardiologists and angiologists are exposed to long-term, low-dose occupational radiation. Increased workload and specialization require more detailed knowledge of the extent and cause of the radiation exposure.METHODS: In this prospective single-center experience, radiation doses of 3 operators were measured by real-time dosimetry for body, neck, and hand during 284 procedures in 281 patients over a period of 14 weeks. To determine the association between the type of procedure and the doses and to draw a pairwise comparison between the procedures, 3 mixed models were used.RESULTS: The type of procedure, the patient's body mass index, and the fluoroscopy time were independently associated with the operator's radiation exposure. Per procedure, the operators were exposed to a mean effective dose (E) of 2.2 ± 5.9 μSv. Compared with coronary angiography, E was 2.3-fold higher in pelvic procedures (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.7 to 3.0, p < 0.001), 1.7-fold higher in upper limb procedures (95% CI: 1.3 to 2.1, p < 0.001), and 1.4-fold higher in below-the-knee procedures (95% CI: 1.1 to 2.0, p = 0.023). The mean eye dose was 19.1 ± 37.6 μSv. Eye doses were significantly higher in peripheral procedures than in coronary angiography procedures. The mean hand dose was 99.6 ± 196.0 μSv. Hand doses were significantly higher in pelvic than in coronary angiography, upper limb, and below-the-knee procedures.CONCLUSIONS: Endovascular procedures for pelvic, upper limb, and below-the-knee disease are accompanied with a higher radiation exposure of the operator than with coronary procedures.
KW - Coronary Angiography
KW - Endovascular Procedures
KW - Fluoroscopy
KW - Humans
KW - Occupational Exposure
KW - Occupational Health
KW - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
KW - Physicians
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Radiation Dosage
KW - Radiation Injuries
KW - Radiation Monitoring
KW - Radiography, Interventional
KW - Radiology, Interventional
KW - Risk Assessment
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Time Factors
KW - Workload
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.05.012
DO - 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.05.012
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 24156970
VL - 6
SP - 1095
EP - 1102
JO - JACC-CARDIOVASC INTE
JF - JACC-CARDIOVASC INTE
SN - 1936-8798
IS - 10
ER -