Oral health-related quality of life, probable depression and probable anxiety: evidence from a representative survey in Germany
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Oral health-related quality of life, probable depression and probable anxiety: evidence from a representative survey in Germany. / Hajek, André; König, Hans-Helmut.
In: BMC ORAL HEALTH, Vol. 22, No. 1, 9, 16.01.2022, p. 9.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Oral health-related quality of life, probable depression and probable anxiety: evidence from a representative survey in Germany
AU - Hajek, André
AU - König, Hans-Helmut
PY - 2022/1/16
Y1 - 2022/1/16
N2 - BACKGROUND: There is limited knowledge regarding the association between oral health-related quality of life and probable depression and anxiety. Our objective was to examine the association between oral health-related quality of life and probable depression and anxiety in the German population (stratified by sex).METHODS: In sum, n = 3,075 individuals took part in a nationally representative survey (August/September 2021). The well-established Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; cut-off of 10) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7; cut-off of 10) were used to quantify probable depression and anxiety, respectively.RESULTS: The likelihood of probable depression was significantly associated with lower oral health-related quality of life in the total sample (OR: 1.21, 95% CI: 1.18-1.25) and in both women and men. Additionally, the likelihood of probable anxiety was significantly associated with lower oral health-related quality of life in the total sample (OR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.14-1.21) and in both women and men.CONCLUSIONS: Our study emphasized the association between lower oral health-related quality of life and probable depression as well as anxiety in the general adult population in Germany. Future longitudinal studies are required to confirm our findings.
AB - BACKGROUND: There is limited knowledge regarding the association between oral health-related quality of life and probable depression and anxiety. Our objective was to examine the association between oral health-related quality of life and probable depression and anxiety in the German population (stratified by sex).METHODS: In sum, n = 3,075 individuals took part in a nationally representative survey (August/September 2021). The well-established Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; cut-off of 10) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7; cut-off of 10) were used to quantify probable depression and anxiety, respectively.RESULTS: The likelihood of probable depression was significantly associated with lower oral health-related quality of life in the total sample (OR: 1.21, 95% CI: 1.18-1.25) and in both women and men. Additionally, the likelihood of probable anxiety was significantly associated with lower oral health-related quality of life in the total sample (OR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.14-1.21) and in both women and men.CONCLUSIONS: Our study emphasized the association between lower oral health-related quality of life and probable depression as well as anxiety in the general adult population in Germany. Future longitudinal studies are required to confirm our findings.
U2 - 10.1186/s12903-022-02047-y
DO - 10.1186/s12903-022-02047-y
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
VL - 22
SP - 9
JO - BMC ORAL HEALTH
JF - BMC ORAL HEALTH
SN - 1472-6831
IS - 1
M1 - 9
ER -