Occlusal dysesthesia-A clinical guideline
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Occlusal dysesthesia-A clinical guideline. / Imhoff, Bruno; Ahlers, M Oliver; Hugger, Alfons; Lange, Matthias; Schmitter, Marc; Ottl, Peter; Wolowski, Anne; Türp, Jens Christoph.
In: J ORAL REHABIL, Vol. 47, No. 5, 05.2020, p. 651-658.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Occlusal dysesthesia-A clinical guideline
AU - Imhoff, Bruno
AU - Ahlers, M Oliver
AU - Hugger, Alfons
AU - Lange, Matthias
AU - Schmitter, Marc
AU - Ottl, Peter
AU - Wolowski, Anne
AU - Türp, Jens Christoph
N1 - © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2020/5
Y1 - 2020/5
N2 - BACKGROUND: The diagnosis and management of patients suffering from occlusal dysesthesia (OD) remain a major challenge for dental practitioners and affected patients.OBJECTIVES: To present the results of a literature-based expert consensus intended to promote better understanding of OD and to facilitate the identification and management of affected patients.METHODS: In 2018, electronic literature searches were carried out in PubMed, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar as well as in the archives of relevant journals not listed in these databases. This approach was complemented by a careful assessment of the reference lists of the identified relevant papers. The articles were weighted by evidence level, followed by an evaluation of their contents and a discussion. The result represents an expert consensus.RESULTS: Based on the contents of the 77 articles identified in the search, the current knowledge about clinical characteristics, epidemiology, aetiology, diagnostic process, differential diagnosis and management of OD is summarised.CONCLUSIONS: Occlusal dysesthesia exists independently of the occlusion. Instead, it is the result of maladaptive signal processing. The focus should be on patient education, counselling, defocusing, cognitive behavioural therapy, supportive drug therapy and certain non-specific measures. Irreversible, specifically an exclusively dental treatment approach must be avoided.
AB - BACKGROUND: The diagnosis and management of patients suffering from occlusal dysesthesia (OD) remain a major challenge for dental practitioners and affected patients.OBJECTIVES: To present the results of a literature-based expert consensus intended to promote better understanding of OD and to facilitate the identification and management of affected patients.METHODS: In 2018, electronic literature searches were carried out in PubMed, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar as well as in the archives of relevant journals not listed in these databases. This approach was complemented by a careful assessment of the reference lists of the identified relevant papers. The articles were weighted by evidence level, followed by an evaluation of their contents and a discussion. The result represents an expert consensus.RESULTS: Based on the contents of the 77 articles identified in the search, the current knowledge about clinical characteristics, epidemiology, aetiology, diagnostic process, differential diagnosis and management of OD is summarised.CONCLUSIONS: Occlusal dysesthesia exists independently of the occlusion. Instead, it is the result of maladaptive signal processing. The focus should be on patient education, counselling, defocusing, cognitive behavioural therapy, supportive drug therapy and certain non-specific measures. Irreversible, specifically an exclusively dental treatment approach must be avoided.
U2 - 10.1111/joor.12950
DO - 10.1111/joor.12950
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 32080883
VL - 47
SP - 651
EP - 658
JO - J ORAL REHABIL
JF - J ORAL REHABIL
SN - 0305-182X
IS - 5
ER -
