Multi-dimensional and longitudinal systems profiling reveals predictive pattern of severe COVID-19

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@article{e2e79bf84704408ea4ed4e94855e282e,
title = "Multi-dimensional and longitudinal systems profiling reveals predictive pattern of severe COVID-19",
abstract = "COVID-19 is a respiratory tract infection that can affect multiple organ systems. Predicting the severity and clinical outcome of individual patients is a major unmet clinical need that remains challenging due to intra- and inter-patient variability. Here, we longitudinally profiled and integrated more than 150 clinical, laboratory and immunological parameters of 173 patients with mild to fatal COVID-19. Using systems biology, we detected progressive dysregulation of multiple parameters indicative of organ damage that correlated with disease severity, particularly affecting kidneys, hepatobiliary system, and immune landscape. By performing unsupervised clustering and trajectory analysis, we identified T and B cell depletion as early indicators of a complicated disease course. In addition, markers of hepatobiliary damage emerged as robust predictor of lethal outcome in critically ill patients. This allowed us to propose a novel clinical COVID-19 SeveriTy (COST) score that distinguishes complicated disease trajectories and predicts lethal outcome in critically ill patients.",
author = "Woo, {Marcel S} and Friedrich Haag and Axel Nierhaus and Dominik Jarczak and Kevin Roedl and Christina Mayer and Brehm, {Thomas T} and {van der Meirschen}, Marc and Annette Hennigs and Maximilian Christopeit and Walter Fiedler and Panagiotis Karagiannis and Christoph Burdelski and Alexander Schultze and Samuel Huber and Addo, {Marylyn M} and Stefan Schmiedel and Friese, {Manuel A} and Stefan Kluge and {Schulze Zur Wiesch}, Julian",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2021 The Author(s).",
year = "2021",
month = jul,
day = "23",
doi = "10.1016/j.isci.2021.102752",
language = "English",
volume = "24",
pages = "102752",
journal = "ISCIENCE",
issn = "2589-0042",
publisher = "Elsevier Inc.",
number = "7",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Multi-dimensional and longitudinal systems profiling reveals predictive pattern of severe COVID-19

AU - Woo, Marcel S

AU - Haag, Friedrich

AU - Nierhaus, Axel

AU - Jarczak, Dominik

AU - Roedl, Kevin

AU - Mayer, Christina

AU - Brehm, Thomas T

AU - van der Meirschen, Marc

AU - Hennigs, Annette

AU - Christopeit, Maximilian

AU - Fiedler, Walter

AU - Karagiannis, Panagiotis

AU - Burdelski, Christoph

AU - Schultze, Alexander

AU - Huber, Samuel

AU - Addo, Marylyn M

AU - Schmiedel, Stefan

AU - Friese, Manuel A

AU - Kluge, Stefan

AU - Schulze Zur Wiesch, Julian

N1 - © 2021 The Author(s).

PY - 2021/7/23

Y1 - 2021/7/23

N2 - COVID-19 is a respiratory tract infection that can affect multiple organ systems. Predicting the severity and clinical outcome of individual patients is a major unmet clinical need that remains challenging due to intra- and inter-patient variability. Here, we longitudinally profiled and integrated more than 150 clinical, laboratory and immunological parameters of 173 patients with mild to fatal COVID-19. Using systems biology, we detected progressive dysregulation of multiple parameters indicative of organ damage that correlated with disease severity, particularly affecting kidneys, hepatobiliary system, and immune landscape. By performing unsupervised clustering and trajectory analysis, we identified T and B cell depletion as early indicators of a complicated disease course. In addition, markers of hepatobiliary damage emerged as robust predictor of lethal outcome in critically ill patients. This allowed us to propose a novel clinical COVID-19 SeveriTy (COST) score that distinguishes complicated disease trajectories and predicts lethal outcome in critically ill patients.

AB - COVID-19 is a respiratory tract infection that can affect multiple organ systems. Predicting the severity and clinical outcome of individual patients is a major unmet clinical need that remains challenging due to intra- and inter-patient variability. Here, we longitudinally profiled and integrated more than 150 clinical, laboratory and immunological parameters of 173 patients with mild to fatal COVID-19. Using systems biology, we detected progressive dysregulation of multiple parameters indicative of organ damage that correlated with disease severity, particularly affecting kidneys, hepatobiliary system, and immune landscape. By performing unsupervised clustering and trajectory analysis, we identified T and B cell depletion as early indicators of a complicated disease course. In addition, markers of hepatobiliary damage emerged as robust predictor of lethal outcome in critically ill patients. This allowed us to propose a novel clinical COVID-19 SeveriTy (COST) score that distinguishes complicated disease trajectories and predicts lethal outcome in critically ill patients.

U2 - 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102752

DO - 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102752

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 34179733

VL - 24

SP - 102752

JO - ISCIENCE

JF - ISCIENCE

SN - 2589-0042

IS - 7

ER -