Modulation of training by single-session transcranial direct current stimulation to the intact motor cortex enhances motor skill acquisition of the paretic hand.

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Modulation of training by single-session transcranial direct current stimulation to the intact motor cortex enhances motor skill acquisition of the paretic hand. / Zimerman, Maximo; Heise, Kirstin-Friederike; Hoppe, Julia; Cohen, Leonardo G; Gerloff, Christian; Hummel, Friedhelm.

In: STROKE, Vol. 43, No. 8, 8, 2012, p. 2185-2191.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

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@article{73ed073101a7480ca646c987c911dfa3,
title = "Modulation of training by single-session transcranial direct current stimulation to the intact motor cortex enhances motor skill acquisition of the paretic hand.",
abstract = "Mechanisms of skill learning are paramount components for stroke recovery. Recent noninvasive brain stimulation studies demonstrated that decreasing activity in the contralesional motor cortex might be beneficial, providing transient functional improvements after stroke. The more crucial question, however, is whether this intervention can also enhance the acquisition of complex motor tasks, yielding longer-lasting functional improvements. In the present study, we tested the capacity of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the contralesional motor cortex during training to enhance the acquisition and retention of complex sequential finger movements of the paretic hand.",
keywords = "Adult, Humans, Male, Aged, Female, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Double-Blind Method, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Cross-Over Studies, Electric Stimulation/*methods, Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology, Motor Skills/*physiology, Fingers/innervation/physiology, Hand/physiopathology, Motor Cortex/*physiology/physiopathology, Movement/physiology, Muscle Spasticity/etiology/rehabilitation, Paralysis/etiology/*rehabilitation, Stroke/complications/*rehabilitation, Adult, Humans, Male, Aged, Female, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Double-Blind Method, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Cross-Over Studies, Electric Stimulation/*methods, Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology, Motor Skills/*physiology, Fingers/innervation/physiology, Hand/physiopathology, Motor Cortex/*physiology/physiopathology, Movement/physiology, Muscle Spasticity/etiology/rehabilitation, Paralysis/etiology/*rehabilitation, Stroke/complications/*rehabilitation",
author = "Maximo Zimerman and Kirstin-Friederike Heise and Julia Hoppe and Cohen, {Leonardo G} and Christian Gerloff and Friedhelm Hummel",
year = "2012",
language = "English",
volume = "43",
pages = "2185--2191",
journal = "STROKE",
issn = "0039-2499",
publisher = "Lippincott Williams and Wilkins",
number = "8",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Modulation of training by single-session transcranial direct current stimulation to the intact motor cortex enhances motor skill acquisition of the paretic hand.

AU - Zimerman, Maximo

AU - Heise, Kirstin-Friederike

AU - Hoppe, Julia

AU - Cohen, Leonardo G

AU - Gerloff, Christian

AU - Hummel, Friedhelm

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Mechanisms of skill learning are paramount components for stroke recovery. Recent noninvasive brain stimulation studies demonstrated that decreasing activity in the contralesional motor cortex might be beneficial, providing transient functional improvements after stroke. The more crucial question, however, is whether this intervention can also enhance the acquisition of complex motor tasks, yielding longer-lasting functional improvements. In the present study, we tested the capacity of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the contralesional motor cortex during training to enhance the acquisition and retention of complex sequential finger movements of the paretic hand.

AB - Mechanisms of skill learning are paramount components for stroke recovery. Recent noninvasive brain stimulation studies demonstrated that decreasing activity in the contralesional motor cortex might be beneficial, providing transient functional improvements after stroke. The more crucial question, however, is whether this intervention can also enhance the acquisition of complex motor tasks, yielding longer-lasting functional improvements. In the present study, we tested the capacity of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the contralesional motor cortex during training to enhance the acquisition and retention of complex sequential finger movements of the paretic hand.

KW - Adult

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Aged

KW - Female

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Neuropsychological Tests

KW - Double-Blind Method

KW - Data Interpretation, Statistical

KW - Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

KW - Cross-Over Studies

KW - Electric Stimulation/methods

KW - Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology

KW - Motor Skills/physiology

KW - Fingers/innervation/physiology

KW - Hand/physiopathology

KW - Motor Cortex/physiology/physiopathology

KW - Movement/physiology

KW - Muscle Spasticity/etiology/rehabilitation

KW - Paralysis/etiology/rehabilitation

KW - Stroke/complications/rehabilitation

KW - Adult

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Aged

KW - Female

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Neuropsychological Tests

KW - Double-Blind Method

KW - Data Interpretation, Statistical

KW - Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

KW - Cross-Over Studies

KW - Electric Stimulation/methods

KW - Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology

KW - Motor Skills/physiology

KW - Fingers/innervation/physiology

KW - Hand/physiopathology

KW - Motor Cortex/physiology/physiopathology

KW - Movement/physiology

KW - Muscle Spasticity/etiology/rehabilitation

KW - Paralysis/etiology/rehabilitation

KW - Stroke/complications/rehabilitation

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

VL - 43

SP - 2185

EP - 2191

JO - STROKE

JF - STROKE

SN - 0039-2499

IS - 8

M1 - 8

ER -