Microtubule-Mediated Regulation of β2AR Translation and Function in Failing Hearts
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Microtubule-Mediated Regulation of β2AR Translation and Function in Failing Hearts. / Kwan, Zoe; Paulose Nadappuram, Binoy; Leung, Manton M; Mohagaonkar, Sanika; Li, Ao; Amaradasa, Kumuthu S; Chen, Ji; Rothery, Stephen; Kibreab, Iyobel; Fu, Jiarong; Sanchez-Alonso, Jose L; Mansfield, Catherine A; Subramanian, Hariharan; Kondrashov, Alexander; Wright, Peter T; Swiatlowska, Pamela; Nikolaev, Viacheslav O; Wojciak-Stothard, Beata; Ivanov, Aleksandar P; Edel, Joshua B; Gorelik, Julia.
In: CIRC RES, Vol. 133, No. 11, 10.11.2023, p. 944-958.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Microtubule-Mediated Regulation of β2AR Translation and Function in Failing Hearts
AU - Kwan, Zoe
AU - Paulose Nadappuram, Binoy
AU - Leung, Manton M
AU - Mohagaonkar, Sanika
AU - Li, Ao
AU - Amaradasa, Kumuthu S
AU - Chen, Ji
AU - Rothery, Stephen
AU - Kibreab, Iyobel
AU - Fu, Jiarong
AU - Sanchez-Alonso, Jose L
AU - Mansfield, Catherine A
AU - Subramanian, Hariharan
AU - Kondrashov, Alexander
AU - Wright, Peter T
AU - Swiatlowska, Pamela
AU - Nikolaev, Viacheslav O
AU - Wojciak-Stothard, Beata
AU - Ivanov, Aleksandar P
AU - Edel, Joshua B
AU - Gorelik, Julia
PY - 2023/11/10
Y1 - 2023/11/10
N2 - BACKGROUND: β1AR (beta-1 adrenergic receptor) and β2AR (beta-2 adrenergic receptor)-mediated cyclic adenosine monophosphate signaling has distinct effects on cardiac function and heart failure progression. However, the mechanism regulating spatial localization and functional compartmentation of cardiac β-ARs remains elusive. Emerging evidence suggests that microtubule-dependent trafficking of mRNP (messenger ribonucleoprotein) and localized protein translation modulates protein compartmentation in cardiomyocytes. We hypothesized that β-AR compartmentation in cardiomyocytes is accomplished by selective trafficking of its mRNAs and localized translation.METHODS: The localization pattern of β-AR mRNA was investigated using single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization and subcellular nanobiopsy in rat cardiomyocytes. The role of microtubule on β-AR mRNA localization was studied using vinblastine, and its effect on receptor localization and function was evaluated with immunofluorescent and high-throughput Förster resonance energy transfer microscopy. An mRNA protein co-detection assay identified plausible β-AR translation sites in cardiomyocytes. The mechanism by which β-AR mRNA is redistributed post-heart failure was elucidated by single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization, nanobiopsy, and high-throughput Förster resonance energy transfer microscopy on 16 weeks post-myocardial infarction and detubulated cardiomyocytes.RESULTS: β1AR and β2AR mRNAs show differential localization in cardiomyocytes, with β1AR found in the perinuclear region and β2AR showing diffuse distribution throughout the cell. Disruption of microtubules induces a shift of β2AR transcripts toward the perinuclear region. The close proximity between β2AR transcripts and translated proteins suggests that the translation process occurs in specialized, precisely defined cellular compartments. Redistribution of β2AR transcripts is microtubule-dependent, as microtubule depolymerization markedly reduces the number of functional receptors on the membrane. In failing hearts, both β1AR and β2AR mRNAs are redistributed toward the cell periphery, similar to what is seen in cardiomyocytes undergoing drug-induced detubulation. This suggests that t-tubule remodeling contributes to β-AR mRNA redistribution and impaired β2AR function in failing hearts.CONCLUSIONS: Asymmetrical microtubule-dependent trafficking dictates differential β1AR and β2AR localization in healthy cardiomyocyte microtubules, underlying the distinctive compartmentation of the 2 β-ARs on the plasma membrane. The localization pattern is altered post-myocardial infarction, resulting from transverse tubule remodeling, leading to distorted β2AR-mediated cyclic adenosine monophosphate signaling.
AB - BACKGROUND: β1AR (beta-1 adrenergic receptor) and β2AR (beta-2 adrenergic receptor)-mediated cyclic adenosine monophosphate signaling has distinct effects on cardiac function and heart failure progression. However, the mechanism regulating spatial localization and functional compartmentation of cardiac β-ARs remains elusive. Emerging evidence suggests that microtubule-dependent trafficking of mRNP (messenger ribonucleoprotein) and localized protein translation modulates protein compartmentation in cardiomyocytes. We hypothesized that β-AR compartmentation in cardiomyocytes is accomplished by selective trafficking of its mRNAs and localized translation.METHODS: The localization pattern of β-AR mRNA was investigated using single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization and subcellular nanobiopsy in rat cardiomyocytes. The role of microtubule on β-AR mRNA localization was studied using vinblastine, and its effect on receptor localization and function was evaluated with immunofluorescent and high-throughput Förster resonance energy transfer microscopy. An mRNA protein co-detection assay identified plausible β-AR translation sites in cardiomyocytes. The mechanism by which β-AR mRNA is redistributed post-heart failure was elucidated by single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization, nanobiopsy, and high-throughput Förster resonance energy transfer microscopy on 16 weeks post-myocardial infarction and detubulated cardiomyocytes.RESULTS: β1AR and β2AR mRNAs show differential localization in cardiomyocytes, with β1AR found in the perinuclear region and β2AR showing diffuse distribution throughout the cell. Disruption of microtubules induces a shift of β2AR transcripts toward the perinuclear region. The close proximity between β2AR transcripts and translated proteins suggests that the translation process occurs in specialized, precisely defined cellular compartments. Redistribution of β2AR transcripts is microtubule-dependent, as microtubule depolymerization markedly reduces the number of functional receptors on the membrane. In failing hearts, both β1AR and β2AR mRNAs are redistributed toward the cell periphery, similar to what is seen in cardiomyocytes undergoing drug-induced detubulation. This suggests that t-tubule remodeling contributes to β-AR mRNA redistribution and impaired β2AR function in failing hearts.CONCLUSIONS: Asymmetrical microtubule-dependent trafficking dictates differential β1AR and β2AR localization in healthy cardiomyocyte microtubules, underlying the distinctive compartmentation of the 2 β-ARs on the plasma membrane. The localization pattern is altered post-myocardial infarction, resulting from transverse tubule remodeling, leading to distorted β2AR-mediated cyclic adenosine monophosphate signaling.
KW - Rats
KW - Animals
KW - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
KW - Heart Failure/metabolism
KW - Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2/genetics
KW - Myocardial Infarction/metabolism
KW - Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism
KW - Cyclic AMP/metabolism
KW - Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1/metabolism
KW - Microtubules/metabolism
KW - RNA, Messenger/genetics
KW - Adenosine Monophosphate/metabolism
U2 - 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.323174
DO - 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.323174
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 37869877
VL - 133
SP - 944
EP - 958
JO - CIRC RES
JF - CIRC RES
SN - 0009-7330
IS - 11
ER -