Medienbezogene Störungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter: Evidenzpapier der Gemeinsamen Suchtkommission der kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen und psychotherapeutischen Fachgesellschaft und Verbände (DGKJP, BAG, BKJPP)
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Medienbezogene Störungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter: Evidenzpapier der Gemeinsamen Suchtkommission der kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen und psychotherapeutischen Fachgesellschaft und Verbände (DGKJP, BAG, BKJPP). / Paschke, Kerstin; Holtmann, Martin; Melchers, Peter; Klein, Marianne; Schimansky, Gisela; Krömer, Thomas; Reis, Olaf; Wartberg, Lutz; Thomasius, Rainer.
In: Z KINDER JUG-PSYCH, Vol. 48, No. 4, 07.2020, p. 303-317.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Medienbezogene Störungen im Kindes- und Jugendalter: Evidenzpapier der Gemeinsamen Suchtkommission der kinder- und jugendpsychiatrischen und psychotherapeutischen Fachgesellschaft und Verbände (DGKJP, BAG, BKJPP)
AU - Paschke, Kerstin
AU - Holtmann, Martin
AU - Melchers, Peter
AU - Klein, Marianne
AU - Schimansky, Gisela
AU - Krömer, Thomas
AU - Reis, Olaf
AU - Wartberg, Lutz
AU - Thomasius, Rainer
PY - 2020/7
Y1 - 2020/7
N2 - Media-associated disorders in childhood and adolescence: Evidence paper of the joint addiction commision of the German societies and professional associations of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychotherapy Abstract. Media-associated disorders (MAD) describe the problematic use of the internet, certain electronic devices in general as well as digital applications. During childhood and adolescence, digital games and social media are the most commonly used applications. In May 2019, as first MAD "gaming disorder" was included as a clinical diagnosis in the ICD-11. The prevalence of MAD in German children and adolescents is estimated to lie between 3 % and 5 %. In most cases, MAD are accompanied by psychiatric comorbidities. MAD ensue because of dysfunctional learning processes in combination with general and specific risk factors. They are associated with neural changes like those of substance-associated addictions. Diagnostics can be based on validated questionnaires and clinical exploration, though a standardized diagnostic path is not yet common. Treatment depends on the level of severity and generally comprises outpatient, day-clinic, and inpatient therapy approaches with elements from cognitive-behavioral therapy and under parental involvement. Suitable treatments are not yet available in all German regions and have also not been sufficiently evaluated. Moreover, only a few studies exist on the efficacy of prevention measures addressing MAD in children and adolescents. Thus, further research is strongly required.
AB - Media-associated disorders in childhood and adolescence: Evidence paper of the joint addiction commision of the German societies and professional associations of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychotherapy Abstract. Media-associated disorders (MAD) describe the problematic use of the internet, certain electronic devices in general as well as digital applications. During childhood and adolescence, digital games and social media are the most commonly used applications. In May 2019, as first MAD "gaming disorder" was included as a clinical diagnosis in the ICD-11. The prevalence of MAD in German children and adolescents is estimated to lie between 3 % and 5 %. In most cases, MAD are accompanied by psychiatric comorbidities. MAD ensue because of dysfunctional learning processes in combination with general and specific risk factors. They are associated with neural changes like those of substance-associated addictions. Diagnostics can be based on validated questionnaires and clinical exploration, though a standardized diagnostic path is not yet common. Treatment depends on the level of severity and generally comprises outpatient, day-clinic, and inpatient therapy approaches with elements from cognitive-behavioral therapy and under parental involvement. Suitable treatments are not yet available in all German regions and have also not been sufficiently evaluated. Moreover, only a few studies exist on the efficacy of prevention measures addressing MAD in children and adolescents. Thus, further research is strongly required.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adolescent Psychiatry/statistics & numerical data
KW - Behavior, Addictive/epidemiology
KW - Child
KW - Child Psychiatry/statistics & numerical data
KW - Comorbidity
KW - Germany
KW - Humans
KW - Internet
KW - Psychotherapy
KW - Social Media
KW - Societies, Medical
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
KW - Video Games
U2 - 10.1024/1422-4917/a000735
DO - 10.1024/1422-4917/a000735
M3 - SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
C2 - 32614281
VL - 48
SP - 303
EP - 317
JO - Z KINDER JUG-PSYCH
JF - Z KINDER JUG-PSYCH
SN - 1422-4917
IS - 4
ER -