Loss of PSP94 expression is associated with early PSA recurrence and deteriorates outcome of PTEN deleted prostate cancers

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Loss of PSP94 expression is associated with early PSA recurrence and deteriorates outcome of PTEN deleted prostate cancers. / Luebke, Andreas M; Attarchi-Tehrani, Ali; Meiners, Jan; Hube-Magg, Claudia; Lang, Dagmar S; Kluth, Martina; Tsourlakis, Maria Christina; Minner, Sarah; Simon, Ronald; Sauter, Guido; Büscheck, Franziska; Jacobsen, Frank; Hinsch, Andrea; Steurer, Stefan; Schlomm, Thorsten; Huland, Hartwig; Graefen, Markus; Haese, Alexander; Heinzer, Hans; Clauditz, Till S; Burandt, Eike; Wilczak, Waldemar; Höflmayer, Doris.

In: CANCER BIOL MED, Vol. 16, No. 2, 05.2019, p. 319-330.

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@article{042ca5abdf0d4d5aa6706e68a545eaa6,
title = "Loss of PSP94 expression is associated with early PSA recurrence and deteriorates outcome of PTEN deleted prostate cancers",
abstract = "Objective: Prostate secretory protein of 94 amino acids (PSP94) is a target gene of the EZH2 transcriptional repressor and is often downregulated in prostate cancer; however, its prognostic value is disputed.Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis of a tissue microarray of 12, 432 prostate cancer specimens was performed to evaluate PSP94 expression. Correlation of PSP94 expression with tumor phenotype, patient prognosis, TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status, EZH2 expression and PTEN deletion was studied.Results: PSP94 expression was increased in benign prostatic hyperplasia; however, it was downregulated in 48% and negative in 42% of the 9, 881 interpretable prostate cancer specimens. The loss of PSP94 expression was inversely correlated to EZH2 expression (P < 0.0001) and largely unrelated to the ERG status, but strongly correlated with high Gleason grade, advanced tumor stage, and nodal metastasis ( P <0.0001 each). The fraction of PSP94-negative cancer specimens increased from 40% in pT2 to 52% in pT3b-pT4 ( P < 0.0001) and from 40% in Gleason 3+3 = 6 to 46% in Gleason 4+3 = 7 and 60% in Gleason ≥4+4 = 8 ( P < 0.0001). Loss of PSP94 was linked to early prostate-specific antigen recurrence, but with little absolute effect ( P < 0.0001). However, it provided additional prognostic impact in cancer specimens with PTEN deletion. Loss of PSP94 deteriorated prognosis of cancer patients with PTEN deletion by more than 10% (P < 0.0001). The combination of PTEN deletion and PSP94 loss provided independent prognostic information that was observed in several subgroups defined by classical and quantitative Gleason grade.Conclusions: The results of our study suggest that combined PSP94/PTEN analysis can be potentially used in the clinical prognosis of prostate cancer.",
author = "Luebke, {Andreas M} and Ali Attarchi-Tehrani and Jan Meiners and Claudia Hube-Magg and Lang, {Dagmar S} and Martina Kluth and Tsourlakis, {Maria Christina} and Sarah Minner and Ronald Simon and Guido Sauter and Franziska B{\"u}scheck and Frank Jacobsen and Andrea Hinsch and Stefan Steurer and Thorsten Schlomm and Hartwig Huland and Markus Graefen and Alexander Haese and Hans Heinzer and Clauditz, {Till S} and Eike Burandt and Waldemar Wilczak and Doris H{\"o}flmayer",
year = "2019",
month = may,
doi = "10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2018.0384",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
pages = "319--330",
journal = "CANCER BIOL MED",
issn = "2095-3941",
publisher = "Chinese Anticancer Association",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Loss of PSP94 expression is associated with early PSA recurrence and deteriorates outcome of PTEN deleted prostate cancers

AU - Luebke, Andreas M

AU - Attarchi-Tehrani, Ali

AU - Meiners, Jan

AU - Hube-Magg, Claudia

AU - Lang, Dagmar S

AU - Kluth, Martina

AU - Tsourlakis, Maria Christina

AU - Minner, Sarah

AU - Simon, Ronald

AU - Sauter, Guido

AU - Büscheck, Franziska

AU - Jacobsen, Frank

AU - Hinsch, Andrea

AU - Steurer, Stefan

AU - Schlomm, Thorsten

AU - Huland, Hartwig

AU - Graefen, Markus

AU - Haese, Alexander

AU - Heinzer, Hans

AU - Clauditz, Till S

AU - Burandt, Eike

AU - Wilczak, Waldemar

AU - Höflmayer, Doris

PY - 2019/5

Y1 - 2019/5

N2 - Objective: Prostate secretory protein of 94 amino acids (PSP94) is a target gene of the EZH2 transcriptional repressor and is often downregulated in prostate cancer; however, its prognostic value is disputed.Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis of a tissue microarray of 12, 432 prostate cancer specimens was performed to evaluate PSP94 expression. Correlation of PSP94 expression with tumor phenotype, patient prognosis, TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status, EZH2 expression and PTEN deletion was studied.Results: PSP94 expression was increased in benign prostatic hyperplasia; however, it was downregulated in 48% and negative in 42% of the 9, 881 interpretable prostate cancer specimens. The loss of PSP94 expression was inversely correlated to EZH2 expression (P < 0.0001) and largely unrelated to the ERG status, but strongly correlated with high Gleason grade, advanced tumor stage, and nodal metastasis ( P <0.0001 each). The fraction of PSP94-negative cancer specimens increased from 40% in pT2 to 52% in pT3b-pT4 ( P < 0.0001) and from 40% in Gleason 3+3 = 6 to 46% in Gleason 4+3 = 7 and 60% in Gleason ≥4+4 = 8 ( P < 0.0001). Loss of PSP94 was linked to early prostate-specific antigen recurrence, but with little absolute effect ( P < 0.0001). However, it provided additional prognostic impact in cancer specimens with PTEN deletion. Loss of PSP94 deteriorated prognosis of cancer patients with PTEN deletion by more than 10% (P < 0.0001). The combination of PTEN deletion and PSP94 loss provided independent prognostic information that was observed in several subgroups defined by classical and quantitative Gleason grade.Conclusions: The results of our study suggest that combined PSP94/PTEN analysis can be potentially used in the clinical prognosis of prostate cancer.

AB - Objective: Prostate secretory protein of 94 amino acids (PSP94) is a target gene of the EZH2 transcriptional repressor and is often downregulated in prostate cancer; however, its prognostic value is disputed.Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis of a tissue microarray of 12, 432 prostate cancer specimens was performed to evaluate PSP94 expression. Correlation of PSP94 expression with tumor phenotype, patient prognosis, TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status, EZH2 expression and PTEN deletion was studied.Results: PSP94 expression was increased in benign prostatic hyperplasia; however, it was downregulated in 48% and negative in 42% of the 9, 881 interpretable prostate cancer specimens. The loss of PSP94 expression was inversely correlated to EZH2 expression (P < 0.0001) and largely unrelated to the ERG status, but strongly correlated with high Gleason grade, advanced tumor stage, and nodal metastasis ( P <0.0001 each). The fraction of PSP94-negative cancer specimens increased from 40% in pT2 to 52% in pT3b-pT4 ( P < 0.0001) and from 40% in Gleason 3+3 = 6 to 46% in Gleason 4+3 = 7 and 60% in Gleason ≥4+4 = 8 ( P < 0.0001). Loss of PSP94 was linked to early prostate-specific antigen recurrence, but with little absolute effect ( P < 0.0001). However, it provided additional prognostic impact in cancer specimens with PTEN deletion. Loss of PSP94 deteriorated prognosis of cancer patients with PTEN deletion by more than 10% (P < 0.0001). The combination of PTEN deletion and PSP94 loss provided independent prognostic information that was observed in several subgroups defined by classical and quantitative Gleason grade.Conclusions: The results of our study suggest that combined PSP94/PTEN analysis can be potentially used in the clinical prognosis of prostate cancer.

U2 - 10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2018.0384

DO - 10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2018.0384

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 31516752

VL - 16

SP - 319

EP - 330

JO - CANCER BIOL MED

JF - CANCER BIOL MED

SN - 2095-3941

IS - 2

ER -