K(+) currents fail to change in reactive retinal glial cells in a mouse model of glaucoma

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K(+) currents fail to change in reactive retinal glial cells in a mouse model of glaucoma. / Bolz, Sylvia; Schuettauf, Frank; Fries, Julia E; Thaler, Sebastian; Reichenbach, Andreas; Pannicke, Thomas.

In: GRAEF ARCH CLIN EXP, Vol. 246, No. 9, 09.2008, p. 1249-54.

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@article{864394ecc0804fd7871a07a9759fd59b,
title = "K(+) currents fail to change in reactive retinal glial cells in a mouse model of glaucoma",
abstract = "PURPOSE: To investigate the membrane physiology of M{\"u}ller glial cells from retinae of DBA/2J mice (which develop ocular hypertension) and of C57BL/6 control mice of different ages.METHODS: Retinae were obtained at the ages of 3, 6, and 12 months from DBA/2J mice and from C57BL/6 controls. Immunohistochemistry was performed using antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Whole-cell membrane currents, membrane potentials and capacitances were recorded from freshly isolated M{\"u}ller cells.RESULTS: Strong immunostaining for GFAP was found in M{\"u}ller cells of 12-month-old DBA/2J mice, whereas only astrocytes were immunopositive in C57BL/6 retinae. No significant alterations of membrane currents or potentials of M{\"u}ller cells from DBA/2J mice as compared to controls were observed at any age; however, the membrane capacitance was increased in M{\"u}ller cells from DBA/2J mice at the age of 6 months.CONCLUSIONS: Although M{\"u}ller cells of DBA/2J mice display some symptoms of reactive gliosis, the lack of significant alterations of the membrane physiology confirm previous data demonstrating that these cells undergo a nonproliferative gliosis.",
keywords = "Animals, Astrocytes/metabolism, Disease Models, Animal, Female, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, Glaucoma/physiopathology, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Gliosis/physiopathology, Membrane Potentials/physiology, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Inbred DBA, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism, Neuroglia/physiology, Ocular Hypertension/physiopathology, Patch-Clamp Techniques, Potassium Channels/physiology, Retina/physiopathology, Retinal Degeneration/physiopathology",
author = "Sylvia Bolz and Frank Schuettauf and Fries, {Julia E} and Sebastian Thaler and Andreas Reichenbach and Thomas Pannicke",
year = "2008",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1007/s00417-008-0872-x",
language = "English",
volume = "246",
pages = "1249--54",
journal = "GRAEF ARCH CLIN EXP",
issn = "0721-832X",
publisher = "Springer",
number = "9",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - K(+) currents fail to change in reactive retinal glial cells in a mouse model of glaucoma

AU - Bolz, Sylvia

AU - Schuettauf, Frank

AU - Fries, Julia E

AU - Thaler, Sebastian

AU - Reichenbach, Andreas

AU - Pannicke, Thomas

PY - 2008/9

Y1 - 2008/9

N2 - PURPOSE: To investigate the membrane physiology of Müller glial cells from retinae of DBA/2J mice (which develop ocular hypertension) and of C57BL/6 control mice of different ages.METHODS: Retinae were obtained at the ages of 3, 6, and 12 months from DBA/2J mice and from C57BL/6 controls. Immunohistochemistry was performed using antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Whole-cell membrane currents, membrane potentials and capacitances were recorded from freshly isolated Müller cells.RESULTS: Strong immunostaining for GFAP was found in Müller cells of 12-month-old DBA/2J mice, whereas only astrocytes were immunopositive in C57BL/6 retinae. No significant alterations of membrane currents or potentials of Müller cells from DBA/2J mice as compared to controls were observed at any age; however, the membrane capacitance was increased in Müller cells from DBA/2J mice at the age of 6 months.CONCLUSIONS: Although Müller cells of DBA/2J mice display some symptoms of reactive gliosis, the lack of significant alterations of the membrane physiology confirm previous data demonstrating that these cells undergo a nonproliferative gliosis.

AB - PURPOSE: To investigate the membrane physiology of Müller glial cells from retinae of DBA/2J mice (which develop ocular hypertension) and of C57BL/6 control mice of different ages.METHODS: Retinae were obtained at the ages of 3, 6, and 12 months from DBA/2J mice and from C57BL/6 controls. Immunohistochemistry was performed using antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Whole-cell membrane currents, membrane potentials and capacitances were recorded from freshly isolated Müller cells.RESULTS: Strong immunostaining for GFAP was found in Müller cells of 12-month-old DBA/2J mice, whereas only astrocytes were immunopositive in C57BL/6 retinae. No significant alterations of membrane currents or potentials of Müller cells from DBA/2J mice as compared to controls were observed at any age; however, the membrane capacitance was increased in Müller cells from DBA/2J mice at the age of 6 months.CONCLUSIONS: Although Müller cells of DBA/2J mice display some symptoms of reactive gliosis, the lack of significant alterations of the membrane physiology confirm previous data demonstrating that these cells undergo a nonproliferative gliosis.

KW - Animals

KW - Astrocytes/metabolism

KW - Disease Models, Animal

KW - Female

KW - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect

KW - Glaucoma/physiopathology

KW - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein

KW - Gliosis/physiopathology

KW - Membrane Potentials/physiology

KW - Mice

KW - Mice, Inbred C57BL

KW - Mice, Inbred DBA

KW - Microscopy, Fluorescence

KW - Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism

KW - Neuroglia/physiology

KW - Ocular Hypertension/physiopathology

KW - Patch-Clamp Techniques

KW - Potassium Channels/physiology

KW - Retina/physiopathology

KW - Retinal Degeneration/physiopathology

U2 - 10.1007/s00417-008-0872-x

DO - 10.1007/s00417-008-0872-x

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 18546005

VL - 246

SP - 1249

EP - 1254

JO - GRAEF ARCH CLIN EXP

JF - GRAEF ARCH CLIN EXP

SN - 0721-832X

IS - 9

ER -