Instability and discontinuous change in the experience of therapeutic interaction
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Instability and discontinuous change in the experience of therapeutic interaction : an extended single-case study of psychodynamic therapy processes. / Gumz, Antje; Kästner, Denise; Geyer, Michael; Wutzler, Uwe; Villmann, Thomas; Brähler, Elmar.
In: PSYCHOTHER RES, Vol. 20, No. 4, 01.07.2010, p. 398-412.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Instability and discontinuous change in the experience of therapeutic interaction
T2 - an extended single-case study of psychodynamic therapy processes
AU - Gumz, Antje
AU - Kästner, Denise
AU - Geyer, Michael
AU - Wutzler, Uwe
AU - Villmann, Thomas
AU - Brähler, Elmar
PY - 2010/7/1
Y1 - 2010/7/1
N2 - The authors developed a concept that applies self-organization theory to psychodynamic principles. According to this concept, episodes of temporary destabilization represent a precondition for abrupt changes within the therapeutic process. The authors examined six courses of therapy (patients diagnosed with depression and personality disorder). After each therapy session, patients rated their experience of the therapeutic interaction. A measure of instability was used to identify episodes of destabilization with respect to patients' interaction experience throughout the process. Episodes of pronounced destabilization occurred in the four courses of therapy that showed better therapy outcomes. These episodes were characterized by temporary strong deteriorations in interaction experience (negative peaks). Three of the four courses showed subsequent discontinuous improvements to a higher level of interaction. Results indicate that the systematic inclusion of a measure of instability is worthwhile in investigations of discontinuous changes. This method allows the theoretical assumptions of the psychodynamic approach to be tested.
AB - The authors developed a concept that applies self-organization theory to psychodynamic principles. According to this concept, episodes of temporary destabilization represent a precondition for abrupt changes within the therapeutic process. The authors examined six courses of therapy (patients diagnosed with depression and personality disorder). After each therapy session, patients rated their experience of the therapeutic interaction. A measure of instability was used to identify episodes of destabilization with respect to patients' interaction experience throughout the process. Episodes of pronounced destabilization occurred in the four courses of therapy that showed better therapy outcomes. These episodes were characterized by temporary strong deteriorations in interaction experience (negative peaks). Three of the four courses showed subsequent discontinuous improvements to a higher level of interaction. Results indicate that the systematic inclusion of a measure of instability is worthwhile in investigations of discontinuous changes. This method allows the theoretical assumptions of the psychodynamic approach to be tested.
KW - Adult
KW - Countertransference (Psychology)
KW - Depressive Disorder
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Models, Psychological
KW - Personality Disorders
KW - Professional-Patient Relations
KW - Psychoanalytic Therapy
KW - Psychotherapeutic Processes
KW - Psychotherapy
KW - Questionnaires
KW - Transference (Psychology)
KW - Treatment Outcome
U2 - 10.1080/10503300903551021
DO - 10.1080/10503300903551021
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 20234974
VL - 20
SP - 398
EP - 412
JO - PSYCHOTHER RES
JF - PSYCHOTHER RES
SN - 1050-3307
IS - 4
ER -