Individualized arterial spin labeling background suppression by rapid T1 mapping during acquisition
Standard
Individualized arterial spin labeling background suppression by rapid T1 mapping during acquisition. / Lindner, T; Guerreiro, H; Austein, F; Fiehler, J.
In: EUR RADIOL, Vol. 32, No. 7, 07.2022, p. 4521-4526.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Individualized arterial spin labeling background suppression by rapid T1 mapping during acquisition
AU - Lindner, T
AU - Guerreiro, H
AU - Austein, F
AU - Fiehler, J
N1 - © 2022. The Author(s).
PY - 2022/7
Y1 - 2022/7
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Arterial spin labeling blood perfusion signal relies on the difference between a label and a control image. Background suppression pulses are commonly used to improve the contrast, yet these are based on estimates of tissue relaxation times. The aim of this study is to improve the perfusion contrast by individualizing the timing of these background suppression pulses by means of T1 mapping.METHODS: The optimized timing of the background suppression pulses is obtained by rapid T1 mapping employing the variable flip angle technique. Ten healthy volunteers were included in this study. To compare the results, visual grading and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used comparing three categories of image quality.RESULTS: The readers confirmed that the images of the proposed method generally show a higher signal-to-background ratio and cortical structures are better visible. Noise was mostly comparable to the standard method. Relative blood flow was statistically significant higher in the modified method.CONCLUSION: The individually optimized background suppression pulses improve the image appearance and allow for a better visualization of cortical structures. The proposed technique however prolongs scan time, which can be seen as negative result, yet needs to be further evaluated.KEY POINTS: • Background suppression timing in ASL can vary. • Both the label and control condition can be modified for T1 mapping. • Adapting the pulse timing improves the signal-to-background ratio.
AB - OBJECTIVE: Arterial spin labeling blood perfusion signal relies on the difference between a label and a control image. Background suppression pulses are commonly used to improve the contrast, yet these are based on estimates of tissue relaxation times. The aim of this study is to improve the perfusion contrast by individualizing the timing of these background suppression pulses by means of T1 mapping.METHODS: The optimized timing of the background suppression pulses is obtained by rapid T1 mapping employing the variable flip angle technique. Ten healthy volunteers were included in this study. To compare the results, visual grading and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used comparing three categories of image quality.RESULTS: The readers confirmed that the images of the proposed method generally show a higher signal-to-background ratio and cortical structures are better visible. Noise was mostly comparable to the standard method. Relative blood flow was statistically significant higher in the modified method.CONCLUSION: The individually optimized background suppression pulses improve the image appearance and allow for a better visualization of cortical structures. The proposed technique however prolongs scan time, which can be seen as negative result, yet needs to be further evaluated.KEY POINTS: • Background suppression timing in ASL can vary. • Both the label and control condition can be modified for T1 mapping. • Adapting the pulse timing improves the signal-to-background ratio.
KW - Algorithms
KW - Arteries
KW - Brain/diagnostic imaging
KW - Cerebrovascular Circulation/physiology
KW - Humans
KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
KW - Perfusion
KW - Signal-To-Noise Ratio
KW - Spin Labels
U2 - 10.1007/s00330-022-08550-8
DO - 10.1007/s00330-022-08550-8
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 35118530
VL - 32
SP - 4521
EP - 4526
JO - EUR RADIOL
JF - EUR RADIOL
SN - 0938-7994
IS - 7
ER -