Increased alcohol-specific mortality in Germany during COVID-19: State-level trends from 2010 to 2020
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Increased alcohol-specific mortality in Germany during COVID-19: State-level trends from 2010 to 2020. / Kilian, Carolin; Carr, Sinclair; Schulte, Bernd; Manthey, Jakob.
In: DRUG ALCOHOL REV, Vol. 42, No. 3, 03.2023, p. 633-640.Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journal › SCORING: Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Increased alcohol-specific mortality in Germany during COVID-19: State-level trends from 2010 to 2020
AU - Kilian, Carolin
AU - Carr, Sinclair
AU - Schulte, Bernd
AU - Manthey, Jakob
N1 - © 2022 The Authors. Drug and Alcohol Review published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.
PY - 2023/3
Y1 - 2023/3
N2 - INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic may have led to an increase in the alcohol-specific mortality. Against this backdrop, the aim of this report is to explore alcohol-specific mortality trends in Germany of the years 2010 to 2020.METHOD: Alcohol-specific mortality data aggregated by sex, 5-year age groups and state were collected from the annual cause-of-death statistics and analysed descriptively by visual inspection.RESULTS: The overall alcohol-specific mortality rate (age-standardised) has mainly decreased between 2010 and 2020. However, increased alcohol-specific mortality rates for the year 2020 compared to 2019 were found for both, women (+4.8%) and men (+5.5%), particularly in age groups between 40 and 69 years. Changes in alcohol-specific mortality rates differed between federated states, with steeper increases in East Germany.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Different mechanisms related to the increase in alcohol consumption, particularly among high-risk drinkers, and reduced resources in health care may have led to an increase in alcohol-specific mortality in Germany in 2020. Despite the recent decline in the alcohol-specific mortality in Germany, an increase in the death toll was observed in 2020.
AB - INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic may have led to an increase in the alcohol-specific mortality. Against this backdrop, the aim of this report is to explore alcohol-specific mortality trends in Germany of the years 2010 to 2020.METHOD: Alcohol-specific mortality data aggregated by sex, 5-year age groups and state were collected from the annual cause-of-death statistics and analysed descriptively by visual inspection.RESULTS: The overall alcohol-specific mortality rate (age-standardised) has mainly decreased between 2010 and 2020. However, increased alcohol-specific mortality rates for the year 2020 compared to 2019 were found for both, women (+4.8%) and men (+5.5%), particularly in age groups between 40 and 69 years. Changes in alcohol-specific mortality rates differed between federated states, with steeper increases in East Germany.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Different mechanisms related to the increase in alcohol consumption, particularly among high-risk drinkers, and reduced resources in health care may have led to an increase in alcohol-specific mortality in Germany in 2020. Despite the recent decline in the alcohol-specific mortality in Germany, an increase in the death toll was observed in 2020.
U2 - 10.1111/dar.13573
DO - 10.1111/dar.13573
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 36352737
VL - 42
SP - 633
EP - 640
JO - DRUG ALCOHOL REV
JF - DRUG ALCOHOL REV
SN - 0959-5236
IS - 3
ER -