Implication of gender differences in heroin-assisted treatment: results from the German randomized controlled trial.

Standard

Implication of gender differences in heroin-assisted treatment: results from the German randomized controlled trial. / Eiroa-Orosa, Francisco Jose; Verthein, Uwe; Kuhn, Silke; Lindemann, Christina; Karow, Anne; Haasen, Christian; Reimer, Jens.

In: AM J ADDICTION, Vol. 19, No. 4, 4, 2010, p. 312-318.

Research output: SCORING: Contribution to journalSCORING: Journal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

APA

Vancouver

Bibtex

@article{6a6c8355a03f41f18cf2dd556afc30a4,
title = "Implication of gender differences in heroin-assisted treatment: results from the German randomized controlled trial.",
abstract = "Despite a lower prevalence of opioid dependence among females, drug-related problems and risk factors such as prostitution have a negative effect for women in treatment. This study was conducted with the purpose of analyzing gender differences in the German trial on heroin-assisted treatment (HAT), which compared HAT with methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). Significant baseline gender differences were found, with females showing a greater extent of mental distress. Differences in retention and outcome were significant for male patients, but no differences between treatment options were found for female patients. Ongoing prostitution was found to influence drug use outcomes. Other outcome criteria may need to be stressed when assessing the effect of HAT for women.",
keywords = "Adult, Female, Germany, Heroin, Humans, Male, Medication Adherence, Methadone, Narcotics, Opioid-Related Disorders, Prostitution, Sex Characteristics",
author = "Eiroa-Orosa, {Francisco Jose} and Uwe Verthein and Silke Kuhn and Christina Lindemann and Anne Karow and Christian Haasen and Jens Reimer",
year = "2010",
doi = "10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00049.x",
language = "English",
volume = "19",
pages = "312--318",
journal = "AM J ADDICTION",
issn = "1055-0496",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Implication of gender differences in heroin-assisted treatment: results from the German randomized controlled trial.

AU - Eiroa-Orosa, Francisco Jose

AU - Verthein, Uwe

AU - Kuhn, Silke

AU - Lindemann, Christina

AU - Karow, Anne

AU - Haasen, Christian

AU - Reimer, Jens

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - Despite a lower prevalence of opioid dependence among females, drug-related problems and risk factors such as prostitution have a negative effect for women in treatment. This study was conducted with the purpose of analyzing gender differences in the German trial on heroin-assisted treatment (HAT), which compared HAT with methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). Significant baseline gender differences were found, with females showing a greater extent of mental distress. Differences in retention and outcome were significant for male patients, but no differences between treatment options were found for female patients. Ongoing prostitution was found to influence drug use outcomes. Other outcome criteria may need to be stressed when assessing the effect of HAT for women.

AB - Despite a lower prevalence of opioid dependence among females, drug-related problems and risk factors such as prostitution have a negative effect for women in treatment. This study was conducted with the purpose of analyzing gender differences in the German trial on heroin-assisted treatment (HAT), which compared HAT with methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). Significant baseline gender differences were found, with females showing a greater extent of mental distress. Differences in retention and outcome were significant for male patients, but no differences between treatment options were found for female patients. Ongoing prostitution was found to influence drug use outcomes. Other outcome criteria may need to be stressed when assessing the effect of HAT for women.

KW - Adult

KW - Female

KW - Germany

KW - Heroin

KW - Humans

KW - Male

KW - Medication Adherence

KW - Methadone

KW - Narcotics

KW - Opioid-Related Disorders

KW - Prostitution

KW - Sex Characteristics

U2 - 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00049.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00049.x

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 20653637

VL - 19

SP - 312

EP - 318

JO - AM J ADDICTION

JF - AM J ADDICTION

SN - 1055-0496

IS - 4

M1 - 4

ER -