Impact of Woven EndoBridge Shape Modification on Aneurysm Recanalization at Short-Term Follow-up Digital Subtraction Angiography

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Impact of Woven EndoBridge Shape Modification on Aneurysm Recanalization at Short-Term Follow-up Digital Subtraction Angiography. / Nawka, Marie Teresa; Fiehler, Jens; Bester, Maxim; Broocks, Gabriel.

In: NEUROSURGERY, Vol. 90, No. 5, 01.05.2022, p. 597-604.

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@article{cd85c31557c8486cbb0cafa6fb436e92,
title = "Impact of Woven EndoBridge Shape Modification on Aneurysm Recanalization at Short-Term Follow-up Digital Subtraction Angiography",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Woven EndoBridge (WEB) shape modification (WSM) is a frequently observed phenomenon after aneurysm embolization.OBJECTIVE: To test our hypothesis that WSM is associated with worse aneurysm occlusion on short-term angiographic follow-up images.METHODS: Patients with short-term follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA) available were included. Baseline patient characteristics, aneurysm morphometrics, and WEB dimensions ({"}conventional{"} parameters) and height and width WSM ({"}WSM{"} parameters) in the initial and the follow-up examination were analyzed. For ordinal regression analyses, aneurysm occlusion was graded according to the Bic{\^e}tre Occlusion Scale Score (BOSS; grades 0, 0', 1, 2, 3, and 1 + 3). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to distinguish adequately (BOSS 0, 0', and 1) from incompletely (BOSS 2, 3, and 1 + 3) occluded aneurysms.RESULTS: We included 93 patients with 96 aneurysms. Adequate occlusion was observed in 72 cases (75.0%). In univariate ordinal regression analysis, width WSM in anteroposterior DSA (odds ratio = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.94-0.99, P = .010) and in lateral DSA (odds ratio = 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99, P = .049) were significantly associated with the BOSS after 6 months. In multivariate regression analysis, WSM was not independently associated with aneurysm occlusion. Based on receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the area under the curve (AUC) of the {"}conventional{"} model (AUC = 0.83, 95% CI 0.74-0.90) was higher than the AUC of the {"}WSM{"} model (WSM; AUC = 0.70, 95% CI 0.60-0.79).CONCLUSION: WSM was not independently associated with angiographic aneurysm occlusion status after 6 months. However, the {"}conventional{"} parameters including sex, rupture state, WEB type, WEB width, aneurysm width, height, and volume were associated with partial aneurysm recanalization in WEB-treated patients at the short-term follow-up.",
keywords = "Angiography, Digital Subtraction/methods, Cerebral Angiography, Embolization, Therapeutic/methods, Endovascular Procedures/methods, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Intracranial Aneurysm/diagnostic imaging, Retrospective Studies, Treatment Outcome",
author = "Nawka, {Marie Teresa} and Jens Fiehler and Maxim Bester and Gabriel Broocks",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} Congress of Neurological Surgeons 2022. All rights reserved.",
year = "2022",
month = may,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1227/neu.0000000000001889",
language = "English",
volume = "90",
pages = "597--604",
journal = "NEUROSURGERY",
issn = "0148-396X",
publisher = "Lippincott Williams and Wilkins",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Impact of Woven EndoBridge Shape Modification on Aneurysm Recanalization at Short-Term Follow-up Digital Subtraction Angiography

AU - Nawka, Marie Teresa

AU - Fiehler, Jens

AU - Bester, Maxim

AU - Broocks, Gabriel

N1 - Copyright © Congress of Neurological Surgeons 2022. All rights reserved.

PY - 2022/5/1

Y1 - 2022/5/1

N2 - BACKGROUND: Woven EndoBridge (WEB) shape modification (WSM) is a frequently observed phenomenon after aneurysm embolization.OBJECTIVE: To test our hypothesis that WSM is associated with worse aneurysm occlusion on short-term angiographic follow-up images.METHODS: Patients with short-term follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA) available were included. Baseline patient characteristics, aneurysm morphometrics, and WEB dimensions ("conventional" parameters) and height and width WSM ("WSM" parameters) in the initial and the follow-up examination were analyzed. For ordinal regression analyses, aneurysm occlusion was graded according to the Bicêtre Occlusion Scale Score (BOSS; grades 0, 0', 1, 2, 3, and 1 + 3). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to distinguish adequately (BOSS 0, 0', and 1) from incompletely (BOSS 2, 3, and 1 + 3) occluded aneurysms.RESULTS: We included 93 patients with 96 aneurysms. Adequate occlusion was observed in 72 cases (75.0%). In univariate ordinal regression analysis, width WSM in anteroposterior DSA (odds ratio = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.94-0.99, P = .010) and in lateral DSA (odds ratio = 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99, P = .049) were significantly associated with the BOSS after 6 months. In multivariate regression analysis, WSM was not independently associated with aneurysm occlusion. Based on receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the area under the curve (AUC) of the "conventional" model (AUC = 0.83, 95% CI 0.74-0.90) was higher than the AUC of the "WSM" model (WSM; AUC = 0.70, 95% CI 0.60-0.79).CONCLUSION: WSM was not independently associated with angiographic aneurysm occlusion status after 6 months. However, the "conventional" parameters including sex, rupture state, WEB type, WEB width, aneurysm width, height, and volume were associated with partial aneurysm recanalization in WEB-treated patients at the short-term follow-up.

AB - BACKGROUND: Woven EndoBridge (WEB) shape modification (WSM) is a frequently observed phenomenon after aneurysm embolization.OBJECTIVE: To test our hypothesis that WSM is associated with worse aneurysm occlusion on short-term angiographic follow-up images.METHODS: Patients with short-term follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA) available were included. Baseline patient characteristics, aneurysm morphometrics, and WEB dimensions ("conventional" parameters) and height and width WSM ("WSM" parameters) in the initial and the follow-up examination were analyzed. For ordinal regression analyses, aneurysm occlusion was graded according to the Bicêtre Occlusion Scale Score (BOSS; grades 0, 0', 1, 2, 3, and 1 + 3). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to distinguish adequately (BOSS 0, 0', and 1) from incompletely (BOSS 2, 3, and 1 + 3) occluded aneurysms.RESULTS: We included 93 patients with 96 aneurysms. Adequate occlusion was observed in 72 cases (75.0%). In univariate ordinal regression analysis, width WSM in anteroposterior DSA (odds ratio = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.94-0.99, P = .010) and in lateral DSA (odds ratio = 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99, P = .049) were significantly associated with the BOSS after 6 months. In multivariate regression analysis, WSM was not independently associated with aneurysm occlusion. Based on receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the area under the curve (AUC) of the "conventional" model (AUC = 0.83, 95% CI 0.74-0.90) was higher than the AUC of the "WSM" model (WSM; AUC = 0.70, 95% CI 0.60-0.79).CONCLUSION: WSM was not independently associated with angiographic aneurysm occlusion status after 6 months. However, the "conventional" parameters including sex, rupture state, WEB type, WEB width, aneurysm width, height, and volume were associated with partial aneurysm recanalization in WEB-treated patients at the short-term follow-up.

KW - Angiography, Digital Subtraction/methods

KW - Cerebral Angiography

KW - Embolization, Therapeutic/methods

KW - Endovascular Procedures/methods

KW - Follow-Up Studies

KW - Humans

KW - Intracranial Aneurysm/diagnostic imaging

KW - Retrospective Studies

KW - Treatment Outcome

U2 - 10.1227/neu.0000000000001889

DO - 10.1227/neu.0000000000001889

M3 - SCORING: Journal article

C2 - 35225244

VL - 90

SP - 597

EP - 604

JO - NEUROSURGERY

JF - NEUROSURGERY

SN - 0148-396X

IS - 5

ER -